Oregonian Publishing Company records, 1855-2008

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Oregonian (Firm)
Title
Oregonian Publishing Company records
Dates
1855-2008 (inclusive)
Quantity
7.65 cubic feet, (18 document cases, 2 flat boxes, 1 oversize folder, and 1 oversize bound volume)
Collection Number
Coll 461
Summary
Business records of the Oregonian Publishing Company. Includes financial, legal, and organizational documents; subject files covering Oregonian financial interests; reports, studies, and surveys; photographs; in-house publications; and limited correspondence and other documents from Henry Pittock's time as owner and publisher.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English

Historical NoteReturn to Top

The Oregonian Publishing Company was established in 1850 as The Weekly Oregonian and was owned and published by W. W. Chapman and Henry W. Corbett. In 1861 ownership passed to Henry Pittock, who changed the name to The Morning Oregonian in 1861. The paper was renamed to its current title, The Oregonian, in 1937. Over the years, the paper has had a number of notable owners and publishers besides Pittock, including Chapman, Corbett, and S.I. "Si" Newhouse. Early notable editors included Thomas J. Dryer, Henry Pittock, and Harvey W. Scott.

The paper's offices and presses were originally housed in a two-story building at the intersection of First Street (now First Avenue) and Morrison Street. In 1892, the paper moved into a new nine-story building at 6th and Alder streets. Like its as its predecessor (and successor), the new building was called the Oregonian Building. It included a clock tower at one corner, and was the tallest structure in Portland until 1911. The newspaper moved again in 1948, to SW Broadway between Jefferson and Columbia streets, where it would remain until 2014. The 1892 building was demolished in 1950. The Oregonian is now located at 1500 SW First Avenue.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The collection contains early records of the Oregonian newspaper, including articles of incorporation, minutes of board meetings, and publication statistics. It also includes documents and records from Henry Pittock's time as owner and publisher, including accounting books and correspondence. Financial papers document employee bonus payments, charitable gifts, and the purchase of Portland city block 215 and construction of Oregonian buildings; other papers relate to Oregonian business interests. In-house publications include copies of the Masthead, Inkling, and Second Takes newsletters. A sizable portion of the collection consists of reports and analysis of public opinion survey data covering topics such as abortion, the spotted owl controversy, local mayoral races, ballot initiatives, and national presidential races. Other items in the collection include a 1955 civil defense memo, a 1916 War Department Industrial Inventory, a memo outlining the Oregonian's position on stereotypes in sports teams, photographs of the Young Oregonians club and the Oregonian building, and a bound volume of the Weekly Oregonian (1858-1859).

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Preferred Citation

Oregonian Publishing Company records, Coll 461, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in the following series:

  • Series 1: Financial documents
  • Series 2: Henry Pittock documents
  • Series 3: Legal documents
  • Series 4: Organizational documents
  • Series 5: Business interests
  • Series 6: Photographs and reproductions
  • Series 7: Publications
  • Series 8: Reports, studies, and surveys

Acquisition Information

Gift of the Oregonian Publishing Company, care of Therese Bottomly, August 2015 (Lib. Acc. 28286).

Separated Materials

Artifacts received with this accession were transferred to museum collections, Oregon Historical Society.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series 1:  Financial documents, 1868-2002Return to Top

0.75 cubic feet, (2 document cases)

Contains documents associated with the early years of the Morning Oregonian, the Oregonian, and the Oregonian Building, as well as assorted other financial documents.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
1 1
Bonus memo
1951
1 2
Charitable gifts
1926-1998
1 3
Employee bonus payment receipts
1950-1952
1 4
Pioneer Broadcasting Company
1952-1954
1 5
Rosemary - Frey Trust
1952
1 6
S.I. Newhouse Jr. special account
1953
1 7
Wells Fargo Bank documents
2002-2004
2 1
Insurance documents
1915-1925
2 2
Lease documents
1912-2012
2 3
Loan documents
1911-1925
2 4
Pittock Block
1916
3
Receipt book
1868-1869

Series 2:  Henry Pittock documents, 1909-1936Return to Top

0.4 cubic feet, (4 folders)

Contains documents originating from, or associated with, Henry Pittock's time as owner and publisher of the Oregonian.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
1 8
Incoming correspondence - Pittock
1888-1918
1 9
Henry L. Pittock bank book
1914-1919
1 10
Oregonian Comparative Statistics
1909-1912
1 11
Henry Pittock estate
1936

Series 3:  Legal documents, 1855-1975Return to Top

0.75 cubic feet, (2 document cases)

Includes original articles of incorporation for the Oregonian Publishing Company, subpoenas to the House Un-American Activities Committee, and trademark and copyright documents.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
1 12
Copyright, "Making the Day Begin"
1975
1 13
Macnaughton agreement
1951
1 14
Oregonian's Special Ownership Committee documents
1938
1 15
Subpoenas from Senate committee
1957
1 16
Trademark, "Heart to Heart Talks"
1927
2 5
Articles of incorporation
1873-1932
2 6
Miscellaneous court documents
1909-1957
2 7
Oregonian Building Block 185
1978
2 8
Oregonian vs. O'Neill Transfer Company
1946-1951
2 9
Property deeds
1855-1970

Series 4:  Organizational documents, 1873-1979Return to Top

1.15 cubic feet, (5 document cases)

Contains documents associated with the day-to-day operations of the Oregonian.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
2 10
Oregonian Publishing Company Board of Directors meeting minutes
1873-1877
4 1
Civil defense memo
1955
4 2
Classified advertising rates
1937-1995
4 3
Hong certificate of residence
1892
4 4
Incoming correspondence - Oregonian
1888-1925
4 5
Industrial inventory
1916
4 6
L. H. Gregory letter
1927
4 7
Maria Sweney letters
1911
4 8
Miscellaneous ephemera
1903-1977
4 9
Oregonian switchboard log
1979
4 10
Oregonian switchboard log
1980
4 11
Sports team stereotype memo
1992
5 1
Telephone records
1951-1971
5 2
Telephone records
1971-1976
5 3
Telephone records
1979-1982
5 4
Oregonian Publishing Records, Volume 2
1893-1939

Series 5:  Business interests, 1906-1932Return to Top

0.75 cubic feet, (2 document cases)
Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
2 11
Bank of Kennewick
1914
2 12
Clearwater Irrigation, Power, and Boom Company
1906-1923
2 13
Crown Willamette Paper Company
1923
2 14
Portland Trust Company
1910-1932
2 15
Portland Lumber Company
1910-1913
4 12
Baldwin Sheep Company
1928-1931
4 13
Baldwin Sheep Company
1916-1932
4 14
Mecca Investment Company
1911

Series 6:  Photographs and reproductions, 1912-1959Return to Top

0.72 cubic feet, (4 document cases)

Contains manipulated and edited production photographs of members of the Young Oregonians group from the 1930s-1950s. Also includes photographs of the Oregonian building.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
6 1
Photos: Young Oregonians - "1930s"
1930s
6 2
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #1 1940s"
1940s
6 3
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #2 1940s"
1940s
6 4
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #3 1940s"
1940s
6 5
Photos: Young Oregonians - "1950s"
1950s
7 1
Photos: "Aaron Fausett, Mike Hood, and John McKay"
1955
7 2
Photos: Young Oregonians - untitled
undated
7 3
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Interesting Fotos"
undated
7 4
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #1"
undated
7 5
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #2"
undated
7 6
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #3"
undated
7 7
Photos: Young Oregonians - "Env #4"
undated
19 3
Oregonian Building and Portland Hotel, matted photographs
undated
19 4
Oregonian Building photographs
1912; 1927
Folder
Oversize 1
Assorted Oregonian photographs (depicting various activities)
undated

Series 7:  Publications, 1858-2007Return to Top

0.54 cubic feet, (2 document cases)

Contains newsletters and other internal publications, as well as special publications and a bound volume of the Weekly Oregonian newspaper.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
8 1
In Pursuit of Excellence
circa 2002
8 2
Second Take index
1989-2001
8 3
Second Takes
1989
8 4
Second Takes
1990
8 5
Second Takes
1991
8 6
Second Takes
1992
8 7
Second Takes
1993
8 8
Second Takes
1994
8 9
Second Takes
1995
8 10
Second Takes
1996
8 11
Second Takes
1997
9 1
Second Takes
1998
9 2
Second Takes
1999
9 3
Second Takes
2000
9 4
Second Takes
2001
9 5
The Oregonian Goes to Press
undated
9 6
The O's Class of '08 Yearbook
2008
19 1
Inklings newsletter
2004-2007
19 2
Masthead newsletters
1989-2007
19
Circulation record (2 bound volumes)
1922-1925; 1934-1935
20
150th Anniversary Special (2 copies)
2001 May
Volume
1
Weekly Oregonian newspapers (bound volume)
1858-1859

Series 8:  Reports, studies, and surveys, 1983-1998Return to Top

3.06 cubic feet, (9 document cases)

Contains statewide survey data on a variety of issues, including U.S. presidential election races, statewide ballot initiatives, and local mayoral races.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
10 1
ABC Audit Report: Newspaper
1983
10 2
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 January
10 3
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 January
10 4
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 January
10 5
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 April
10 6
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 April
11 1
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 May
11 2
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1995 November
11 3
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 April
11 4
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 April
11 5
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 April
12 1
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 October
12 2
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1994 October
12 3
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 January; 1996 March
12 4
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 April
12 5
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 April
12 6
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1996 September
13 1
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1997 April
13 2
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1997 May
13 3
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide
1997 May
13 4
Davis & Hibbitts - OR statewide transcripts
1997 June
14 1
Griggs Anderson - General Election I
1988 September
14 2
Griggs Anderson - General Election II
1988 October
14 3
Griggs Anderson - Portland Mayor's Race
1988 October
14 4
Griggs Anderson - Portland Public Officials Survey
1989 April
14 5
Griggs Anderson - Portland Public Officials Survey
1989 April
14 6
Griggs Anderson - Forest Products and Spotted Owl Controversy
1989 June
14 7
Griggs Anderson - attitudes toward abortion
1989 July
15 1
Griggs Anderson - Primary Election I
1990 February
15 2
Griggs Anderson - Forest products and spotted owl controversy
1990 May
15 3
Griggs Anderson - Statewide Election Supplemental
1990 May
15 4
Griggs Anderson - General Election Survey I
1990 August
15 5
Griggs Anderson - General Election Survey II
1990 October
16 1
Griggs Anderson - General Election Survey III
1990 October
16 2
Griggs Anderson - General Election Daily
1990 November
16 3
Griggs Anderson - Attitudes toward taxation
1990 December
16 4
Griggs Anderson - Portland issues / mayor's race
1992 April
16 5
Griggs Anderson - Family poll
1992 April
16 6
Griggs Anderson - Primary Election Statewide Survey
1992 April
17 1
Griggs Anderson - Mayor's Race
1992 May
17 2
Griggs Anderson - Statewide Primary Wave II
1992 May
17 3
Griggs Anderson - District I / primary election
1992 May
17 4
Griggs Anderson - Fall mayor's race
1992 October
17 5
Griggs Anderson - Fall statewide issue poll
1992 October
17 6
Griggs Anderson - General election
1992 November
17 7
Griggs Anderson - General Election Wave II
1992 November
17 8
Griggs Anderson - General election / mayor's race
1992 November
18 1
North American Newspaper Alliance report
1930
18 2
Oregon Taxpayers United Annual Supplemental
1995 September
18 3
Oregon Taxpayers United 1st and 2nd Pre-Special
1997 May
18 4
Oregon Taxpayers United Special Election
1997 July
18 5
Oregon Taxpayers United Supplemental
1997 September
18 6
Oregon Taxpayers United Final Report
1997 November
18 7
Oregon Taxpayers United - Bill Sizemore
1998
18 8
Oregon Taxpayers United - Measure 53
1998
18 9
TH Research
1993 September
18 10
TH Research
1993 September
18 11
TH Research
1993 October-November

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • American newspapers--Oregon--Portland
  • Newspaper publishing--Oregon--Pendleton
  • Youth--Oregon--Societies and clubs--Photographs

Corporate Names

  • Oregonian (Firm)--Records and correspondence

Geographical Names

  • Oregon--Politics and government--Public opinion--20th century

Form or Genre Terms

  • financial records
  • legal documents
  • newsletters
  • photographs
  • public opinion polls
  • reports

Titles within the Collection

  • Weekly Oregonian (Portland, Or. : 1854)