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Thain White Papers, 1959-1971

Overview of the Collection

Title
Thain White Papers
Dates
1959-1971 (inclusive)
Quantity
3 containers, (1.5 linear feet)
Collection Number
Cage 125
Summary
A collection of articles and research notes of Thain White relating to Flathead Lake.
Repository
Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu
Access Restrictions

This collection is open and available for research use. Copyright restrictions may apply.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Biographical Note

Thain White, proprietor of Flathead Lake Lookout, Lakeside, Montana, ("Population 5 -- 2 peeps, 2 dogs, 1 cat"), turned his tourist museum on the shores of Flathead Lake into a consuming interest in the local history of his area. Since Flathead Lake has been the center of both Indian and white occupation and exploration, he uncovered much information useful to scholars outside the area. Lacking library resources, he spent considerable time in the field going over the ground of the earlier explorers. Backing this up with as much information and research as he was able to procure by mail, he (sometimes in collaboration with others) produced a lengthy series of brief articles on aspects of the history of western Montana. Many remained unpublished, available only in manuscript. A few were produced in mimeograph form in small quantities in order to make them more available to students and scholars.

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Use of the Collection

Preferred Citation

The suggested citation for the collection is: [Item Description] Thain White Papers Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections Washington State University Libraries Pullman, WA

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Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

Thain White donated this collection to the Washington State University Libraries between 1961 and 1973.

Processing Note

Jan Brzoska processed this collection in August, 1973.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Description: Letter from Harry Stanford of Kalispell concerning a few trading posts in Montana.
    Dates: May 9, 1926
    Container: Box 1, Folder 1
  • Description: Tipi Rings in the Flathead Lake Area, Western Montana

    Illustrations

    Dates: October, 1959
    Container: Box 1, Folder 2
  • Description: Seven Tipi Rings on the Frenchman River

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: September, 1960
    Container: Box 1, Folder 3
  • Description: Steamboat Bill, "Vessels and History of Flathead Lake," Summer, 1970, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 92-101.

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Container: Box 1, Folder 4
  • Description: Medicine Rock

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: September, 1960
    Container: Box 1, Folder 5
  • Description: A Search for the Site of Sitting Bull; where he spent the First Winter In canada After the Custer Massacre

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: September 29, 1960
    Container: Box 1, Folder 6
  • Description: The Clearwater Battlefield - The Nez Perce War, 1877 (a preliminary survey)

    By Gordon L. Pouliot & Thain White

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: September 29, 1960
    Container: Box 1, Folder 7
  • Description: The Possible Site of the Rains Scouting Party Tragedy - Nez Perce War, 1877

    By Gordon L. Pouliot & Thain White

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: September 29, 1960
    Container: Box 1, Folder 8
  • Description: An Artifact From the Location Where J. M. Dunn was Murdered by an Indian in September 1889

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1962
    Container: Box 1, Folder 9
  • Description: Relies from the Big Hole Battlefield, August 9-10, 1877

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: March, 1962
    Container: Box 1, Folder 10
  • Description: Artifacts From the Battle of the Rosebud, June 17, 1876

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1962
    Container: Box 1, Folder 11
  • Description: Artifacts from the Bear's Paw Battlefield, September 30-October 5, 1877

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1962
    Container: Box 1, Folder 12
  • Description: Some observations at the Site of Fort C. F. Smith, 1866-1868

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1962
    Container: Box 2, Folder 13
  • Description: Relics From the Bear's Paw Battlefield - Book Two

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1962
    Container: Box 2, Folder 14
  • Description: "Duncan McDonald Letter on Nez Perces War of 1877," The New Northwest, December 27, 1878, No. 26, p. 2, c. 5/6.
    Container: Box 2, Folder 15
  • Description: Battle of Wolf Mountains, January 8, 1877 - A Visit to the Site in 1963.

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Container: Box 2, Folder 16
  • Description: Biography - Captain William Logan

    Illustrations

    Dates: circa 1963
    Container: Box 2, Folder 17
  • Description: Relics From Misery Hill - Nez Perce War 1877

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1966
    Container: Box 2, Folder 18
  • Description: Crow Rock

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1966
    Container: Box 2, Folder 19
  • Description: A Visit to Chimney Coulee

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1967
    Container: Box 2, Folder 20
  • Description: Two Blackfeet Indian Burials: John Don't Go Out and Four Horns

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1967
    Container: Box 2, Folder 21
  • Description: A Brief History of the Steamboating on Flathead Lake in Western Montana, and Roster of Flathead Lake Steamer etc.., 1883-1951
    Dates: 1967
    Container: Box 2, Folder 22
  • Description: Bone Pickers

    Photographs

    Dates: 1968
    Container: Box 2, Folder 23
  • Description: Second Visit to Chimney Coulee

    Illustrations

    Dates: 1968
    Container: Box 2, Folder 24
  • Description: A Study of the Lithograph "Flathead Lake, Looking Southward" In Pacific Railroad Reports & Surveys, 1853-1854

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1968
    Container: Box 2, Folder 25
  • Description: A Study of a Few Indian Burials

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1968
    Container: Box 2, Folder 26
  • Description: "Buffalo Soldiers" in the Flathead Valley 1890

    Photographs

    Dates: 1969
    Container: Box 2, Folder 27
  • Description: A Few Livestock Brands Used on the Reservations in Montana by Indian and White Before 1900

    Photographs

    Dates: 1970
    Container: Box 2, Folder 28
  • Description: A Few Photographs on the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana, 1970. Taken by Ernest White in 1907, compiled by Thain White.

    Photographs

    Container: Box 2, Folder 29
  • Description: An Examination of Digging Sticks and Handles Used by Indians

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: 1970
    Container: Box 2, Folder 30
  • Description: A Few Relics from the Rifle Pits of the Yellowstone Wagon-Road & Prospecting Expedition 1874. Rosebud Site.

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: circa 1971
    Container: Box 2, Folder 31
  • Description: Fort Conrad

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 32
  • Description: Partial List of Military Posts, Forts, Fur Posts, Trading Posts, Houses & a Few Other Names Such as Towns & Settlements of the Earlier Era of Montana
    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 33
  • Description: Kutenai Message Service, n.d. by Carling I. Malouf and Thain White

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #1

    Container: Box 2, Folder 34
  • Description: The Origin of Archaeological Specimens on the West Shore of Flathead Lake: The Origin of Pictographs

    by Carling I. Malouf and Thain White

    Edited by Gillett Griswold

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #2

    Dates: 1953
    Container: Box 2, Folder 35
  • Description: Recollections of Lasso Strasso

    by Carling I. Malouf and Thain White

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #3

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 36
  • Description: Firsts Among the Kutenai

    By Babtise Mathias as told to Carling I. Malouf and Thain White.

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #4

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 37
  • Description: The Lakeside Occupation Site (Site 24FH2) and An Archaeological Site at Swan Lake (Site 24LA6)

    Edited by Gillett Griswold

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #5

    Illustrations

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 38
  • Description: Sheep Herders Dictionary of Blackfeet Indian Words

    By Harold Prouty as told to Thain White

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #6

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 39
  • Description: The Battle Pits of the Koyokees

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #7

    Illustrations

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 40
  • Description: Scarred Trees - Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #8

    Illustrations

    Photographs

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 41
  • Description: Kutenai Pipes

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #9

    Illustrations;

    Photographs

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 42
  • Description: Early Kutenai History

    by Carling I. Malouf and Thain White

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #10

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 43
  • Description: Kutenai Place Names of the Flathead Lake Region in Northwestern Montana

    Flathead Lake Lookout Museum #11

    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 2, Folder 44
  • Miscellaneous

    Container: Box 2, Folder 45

    • Description: Meuti Site

      Illustrations

      Photographs

      Dates: circa 1963
    • Description: Photograph of steamboat Ocklahama and a windjammer (1900-1910)
      Dates: December 21, 1965
    • Description: Postcard from Thain White

      U.S. battleship passing under San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge.

      Dates: December 11, 1964
    • Description: Notes for corrections and inserts by Thain White.
  • Description: Big Game Perches (stands). Compiled by Thain White. [1974]; 36 p. typescript (carbon) illus.
    Container: Box 3, Folder 46
  • Description: The 1974 Visit to Chimney Coulee. [by Thain White] 1974.
    Container: Box 3, Folder 47
  • Description: An Early Crossing at Dayton Creek: West Shore of Flathead Lake, Montana.
    Container: Box 3, Folder 48
  • Description: Another Visit to Chimney Coulee (third)
    Dates: 1974
    Container: Box 3, Folder 49
  • Description: Cantonment Jordan, second and third visit, May, 1975.

    Also: Preliminary excavations to determine the location of Cantonment Jordan, reported by Alex Bourdeau et al., May 17, 1975.

    pp. 1-10 (lacking pp. 7-9) typescript (photocopy)

    Dates: [1975]
    Container: Box 3, Folder 50
  • Description: A Search for Cantonment Jordan Established by Captain John Mullan, 1859. By D. Hampton & T. White.
    Dates: 1974
    Container: Box 3, Folder 51
  • Description: A Study of an Old Trail that may be a Portion of the Northern Nez Perce Trail that Lewis and Clark used in 1805 and 1806.
    Dates: August, 1975
    Container: Box 3, Folder 52
  • Description: Some Explorations at Chimney Coulee. June 1975.
    Container: Box 3, Folder 53
  • Description: Lewis and Clark's Trail. Exploration of a Segment of the Northern Nez Perce Trail. September 1975.
    Container: Box 3, Folder 54
  • Description: A study of some of Fort Owen window glass.
    Dates: February, 1976
    Container: Box 3, Folder 55
  • Description: The Billings home-stead window glass comparison to Fort Owen window glass.
    Dates: February, 1976
    Container: Box 3, Folder 56
  • Description: [Stage lines in Montana: notes]
    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 3, Folder 57
  • Description: Abstracts of passengers and way bills [from an unidentified station ledger]
    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 3, Folder 58
  • Description: Thunder Mountain (Copied from Idaho Yesterdays, 8:4 (Winter 1964-1965) 22 and Idaho Historical Society Reference Series No. 20 (January 1966)
    Container: Box 3, Folder 59
  • Description: Gold, stage stations, robbery and history: a story as told by my parents, by Thain White.
    Dates: 1971
    Container: Box 3, Folder 60
  • Description: [A stage coach scrapbook: photos, records, maps and other papers] Compiled by Thain White
    approximately 100 items
    Dates: 1976
    Container: Box 3, Folder 61
  • Description: A study of a few Indian canoes, by Thain White
    Dates: 1976
    Container: Box 3, Folder 62
  • Description: Sixty years later, [by Thain White] 1978.
    Container: Box 2, Folder 63
  • Description: Howse House: an historic and archaeological study, by A. Barry Braunberger and Thain White
    Dates: 1962
    Container: Box 3, Folder 64

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Indians of North America -- Idaho -- History.
  • Kootenai Indians -- History.
  • Nez PercĂ© Indians -- Wars, 1877.
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