Agricultural Research Center Office Files, 1901-1948
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Title
- Agricultural Research Center Office Files
- Dates
- 1901-1948 (inclusive)19011948
- Quantity
- approximate 40,000 items, ( 36 linear feet), ( 73 containers)
- Collection Number
- Archives 20
- Summary
- Includes correspondence, administrative materials, information requests, reports, bulletins, photographs and financial and budget materials.
- Repository
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Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu - Access Restrictions
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The Collection is open for research use.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Historical Note
The Washington Agricultural Experiment Station began as an element of the Washington Agricultural College, Experiment Station, and School of Science, now Washington State University, in 1892. Located near Pullman on a farm donated to the state, the station became the site of agricultural instruction and experimental work conducted by the staff of the station and the faculty of the College of Agriculture.
Since the station was founded, the Western Washington Research and Extension Center (WWREC) near Puyallup and numerous branch stations located across the state have been established to facilitate a variety of agricultural experimentation. Subordinate to the Pullman station director, the system Of branch stations over the years has included: Waterville Branch Station, Winthrop Branch Station, Dry Land Research Unit (Adams Branch Station) near Lind, Irrigated Agriculture Research and Extension Center (Irrigation Branch Station) near Prosser, Tree Fruit Research Center (Tree Fruit Branch Station) near Wenatchee, Coastal Washington Research and Extension Unit (Cranberry-Blueberry Laboratory) near Long Beach, Northwestern Washington Research and Extension Unit (Northwest Seed and Truck Crop Laboratory) near Mount Vernon, Southwestern Washington Research Unit (Clark County Experimental Farm) near Vancouver.
While the director of the WWREC serves as vice-director of the experiment station system, the Puyallup station is not a branch station and is not subordinate to the Pullman station director.
In 1946, the Washington Agricultural Experiment Stations were made a part of the Institute of Agricultural Sciences, which included the W.S.U. College of Agriculture, the College of Veterinary Medicine, and the Agricultural Extension Service. Formed to coordinate agricultural work and research at the College, the experiment stations, and throughout the state, the Institute existed until 1965 when a revised version of the previous organization was adopted. At this time the station was integrated into the newly-organized Agricultural Research Center of the College of Agriculture.
Directors of the Washington Agricultural Experiment Station:
*George Lilley, 1891-1892
*J.W. Heston, 1892-1893
*E.A. Bryan, 1893-1907
R.W. Thatcher, 1907-1913
I.D. Cardiff, 1913-1917
George Severance, 1917-1918
E.C. Johnson, 1919-1945
M.T. Buchanan, 1945-1966
*Served as director while President of W.S.U. The directorship was separated from the presidency in 1907.
Directors of the Institute of Agricultural Sciences:
J.C. Knott, 1946-1955
L.L. Madsen, 1955-1965
Content Description
The records of the Washington Agricultural Experiment Station consist of approximately 40,000 items of correspondence and administrative materials, including requests for information, reports, bulletins, photographs and financial and budget materials. Materials relating to the various branch stations can be found in the records as well. The collection spans the years 1901 to 1948, with the bulk dating from the period 1901 to 1924.
The correspondence series spans the years 1901 to 1924 and consists of both letterbooks and office files. The thirty-six letterbooks contain primarily correspondence, including mailing lists and a great many brief replies to requests for information and bulletins published by the Station. The remainder of the series consists of the office files of several members of the Station staff, principally station directors. Although most of the correspondence is of an official nature, one container of Ira D. Cardiff's personal files is also included in the series. Photographs of E.C. Johnson, station personnel and farm equipment can be found in the folder labeled "Prosser Experiment Station, 1918-1920" in container 52.
Materials encompassing a variety of subjects spanning the years 1902 to 1948 are contained in a series immediately following the correspondence series. Of particular interest to the researcher investigating the history of the station is the folder entitled "History of the Experiment Station" in container 62.
The final series is composed of budgets and budget materials of the Pullman Station and the branch stations. Included in the series are reports, expenditures, receipts, and proposed, working, annual, and biennial budgets.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in three series. The correspondence series is divided into two subseries: letterbooks and office files. Arranged chronologically, the letterbooks containing mainly letters and some reports precede those containing mailing lists and brief replies to requests for station bulletins. The office files are arranged chronologically by individual Station staff member. Materials comprising the subject file are arranged alphabetically. The budgets and budget materials are arranged chronologically.
Acquisition Information
The records of the Agricultural Research Center were deposited in the Washington State University Library prior to 1970 by the College of Agriculture (UA 76-12). The records of the Agricultural Research Center were separated (UA 78-7) from the records of the College of Agriculture and processed by Craig Holstine and James O'Neill between June, 1977 and May, 1978.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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1: Correspondence, 1901-1924
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1.1: Letterbooks, 1901-1916
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Outgoing Correspondence:
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Description: (E.B. Elliot, Professor of Agriculture)2v.Dates: April 1902-December 1903Container: Box 1
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Description: (Elliot; W.A. Linklatter, Instructor in Animal Husbandry; George Severance, Professor of Agronomy)1v.Dates: October 1905-July 1906Container: Box 1
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Description: (R.W. Thatcher, Chemist)3v.Dates: June 1901-December 1905Container: Box 2
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Description: (Thatcher)3v.Dates: December 1905-July 1908Container: Box 3
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Description: (Thatcher)2v.Dates: July 1908-October 1909Container: Box 4
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Description: (Thatcher)2v.Dates: October 1909-October 1911Container: Box 5
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Description: (Thatcher, Director)3v.Dates: October 1907-November 1908Container: Box 6
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Description: (Thatcher)3v.Dates: November 1908-December 1909Container: Box 7
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Description: (Thatcher)2v.Dates: December 1909-July 1910Container: Box 8
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Description: (Thatcher)2v.Dates: July 1910-March 1911Container: Box 9
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Description: (Thatcher)2v.Dates: March-December 1911Container: Box 10
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Description: (Thatcher)3v.Dates: December 1911-March 1913Container: Box 11
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Replies to Requests for Station Bulletins:
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Description: (Thatcher)3v.Dates: July 1909-December 1911Container: Box 12
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Description: (Thatcher to April 1913)2v.Dates: December 1911-July 1914Container: Box 13
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Dates: December 1914-March 1915Container: Box 13
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Description:2v.
(contains mailing lists)
Dates: November 1915-July 1916Container: Box 14
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1.2: Files of Individuals, 1906-1924
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Ira D. Cardiff:
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Description: (A-W) (Personal Files)Dates: June 1906-July 1913Container: Box 15
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: October 1912-May,1913Container: Box 16
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: May-August 1913Container: Box 17
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: July-September 1913Container: Box 18
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: September-October 1913Container: Box 19
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Description: (A-C)Dates: July 1914-June 1915Container: Box 19
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1915-1916:
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Description: A-CiContainer: Box 20
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Description: Caglon, R.B.-GContainer: Box 21
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Description: Graves, H.T.-LContainer: Box 22
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Description: Lampson, Lee M.-OContainer: Box 23
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Description: P-SContainer: Box 24
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Description: T-YContainer: Box 25
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1916-1917:
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Description: A-Carleton, M.A.Container: Box 26
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Description: Circular Letters-GContainer: Box 27
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Description: H-KContainer: Box 28
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Description: L-MContainer: Box 29
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Description: N-Severance, GeorgeContainer: Box 30
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Description: Shinn, J.R.-ZContainer: Box 31
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R.W. Thatcher:
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: January 1907-January 1912Container: Box 32
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: January 1909-January 1910Container: Box 32
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: February-May 1912Container: Box 33
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: April-October 1912Container: Box 34
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: September 1912-February 1913Container: Box 35
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: February-April 1913Container: Box 36
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H.W. Sparks:
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Dates: 1910-1913Container: Box 37
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Paul J. White;
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Description: (A-L)Dates: September 1912-August 1913Container: Box 38
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Description: (M-Z)Dates: September 1912-August 1913Container: Box 39
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George Severance:
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: April-June 1913Container: Box 40
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: July-August 1913Container: Box 40
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: August-October 1913Container: Box 41
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: November-December 1913Container: Box 42
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: December 1913-January 1914Container: Box 43
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Description: (A-W)Dates: January-February 1914Container: Box 43
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: March-May 1914Container: Box 44
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: May-June 1914Container: Box 44
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Description: (A-Z)Dates: June-August 1914Container: Box 45
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1917-1919:
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Description: A-Farm Markets, Office ofContainer: Box 46
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Description: G-NContainer: Box 47
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Description: O-ZContainer: Box 48
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George Severance and E.C. Johnson:
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1918-1920:
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Description: A-Farm Markets, OfficeContainer: Box 49
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Description: Farm Markets, Office of (Applications)-HContainer: Box 50
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Description: J-ProgramsContainer: Box 51
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Description: Projects-ZContainer: Box 52
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E.C. Johnson:
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1920-1922:
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Description: A-FContainer: Box 53
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Description: Farm Markets, Office of-Kalkus, J.W.Container: Box 54
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Description: L-ZContainer: Box 55
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1922-1924:
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Description: A-BContainer: Box 56
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Description: C-HContainer: Box 57
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Description: K-ZContainer: Box 58
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2: Subjects, 1902-1948
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Description: Administrative BulletinsDates: 1914-1915Container: Box 59
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Description: Agricultural ExtensionDates: 1939-1940Container: Box 59
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Description: Analysis by Various StationsDates: 1914Container: Box 59
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Description: Animal HusbandryDates: 1947-1948Container: Box 59
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Description: ApplicationsDates: 1907-1911, 1916-1918Container: Box 59
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Description: AppropriationsDates: 1915Container: Box 59
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Description: Assignment CardsDates: 1934Container: Box 59
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Description: Bean, Roy P.Dates: 1929Container: Box 59
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Description: Bryan, E.A.Dates: 1908-1913Container: Box 59
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Description: Canning and Cold Pack IndustryDates: 1934, 1938Container: Box 60
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Description: Chemistry and Soils, Bureau ofDates: 1935-1936Container: Box 60
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Description: Committee on Experiment Station Organization and Policy, Agenda of MeetingsDates: 1940-1941Container: Box 60
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Description: Contracts, Demonstration FarmsDates: 1910-1911Container: Box 60
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Description: Corn vs. Summer Fallow (McCall, M.A.)Dates: 1915Container: Box 60
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Description: County AgentDates: 1938Container: Box 60
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Description: Court CasesDates: 1915Container: Box 60
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Description: Cuts [Illustrations]Dates: 1916-1918Container: Box 60
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Description: Dairy HusbandryDates: 1912, 1915, 1931Container: Box 60
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Description: Directors of Station, Statement of OrganizationDates: 1916Container: Box 60
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Description: Dry Land Demonstration and Experiment, Department of, and Bureau of Farm DevelopmentDates: 1914-1915Container: Box 60
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Description: Elliott, E.E.Dates: 1902-1903Container: Box 60
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Description: Evans, J.B.Dates: 1903-1904Container: Box 60
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Description: Experiment Station Proposal, Congressional RecordDates: 1938Container: Box 60
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Description: Farm Debt ConciliationDates: 1933-1934Container: Box 60
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Description: Farm ForestryDates: 1939Container: Box 60
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Description: Farm and Home Program Building ExtensionDates: 1938Container: Box 60
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Description: Farm ManagementDates: 1912Container: Box 60
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Description: Farm ProductsDates: 1909Container: Box 60
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Description: Financial Reports of the Experiment Station sent to USDADates: 1909-1945Container: Box 61
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Description: FinancesDates: 1907Container: Box 62
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Description: Financial StatementsDates: 1913-1917Container: Box 62
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Description: Forage CropsDates: 1909, 1916-1917Container: Box 62
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Description: Forage Crops ConferenceDates: 1930Container: Box 62
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Description: FoundationsDates: 1936Container: Box 62
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Description: Freezing PreservationDates: 1937-1938Container: Box 62
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Description: Fruit and Vegetable By-Products LabDates: 1935Container: Box 62
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Description: GrangeDates: 1938Container: Box 62
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Description: Hatch FundDates: 1915Container: Box 62
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Description: Hegnauer Tract, ProceedsDates: 1915Container: Box 62
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Description: History of the Experiment StationDates: 1940Container: Box 62
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Description: Hop Bulletin MaterialDates: 1938Container: Box 63
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Description: HopsDates: 1938-1939Container: Box 63
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Description: HorticultureDates: 1913, 1927Container: Box 63
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Description: Horticulture, Fruit CropsDates: 1912-1917Container: Box 63
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Description: Horticulture Inspectors, Reports fromDates: 1916Container: Box 63
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Description: Insecticide and Fungicide Board, Minutes and RulingsDates: 1915Container: Box 63
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Description: Interstate Commerce CommissionDates: 1938Container: Box 63
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Description: Investigations by the Experiment StationDates: 1915Container: Box 63
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Description: Irrigated LandsDates: 1916-1917Container: Box 63
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Description: Lake Chelan Station, ProposedDates: 1916Container: Box 63
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Description: Land Grant Association, Committee on Experiment Station PolicyDates: 1945-1946Container: Box 63
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Description: Land Grant Association, Farm BuildingsDates: 1944-1945Container: Box 64
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Description: Land Grant Association, Floyd, Wm. A.Dates: 1945Container: Box 64
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Description: Land Grant Association, General CorrespondenceDates: 1945-1946Container: Box 64
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Description: Land Grant Association, Reports from ConventionDates: 1946-1947Container: Box 64
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Description: Laws, State Department of AgricultureDates: 1914-1915Container: Box 64
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Description: Letters, DuplicatesDates: 1915Container: Box 64
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Description: LivestockDates: 1917, 1937-1938Container: Box 64
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Description: Marketing Agreements ProgramDates: 1938Container: Box 64
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Description: Memoranda for TimekeepersDates: 1934-1935Container: Box 64
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Description: "Men Wanted" FolderDates: 1915Container: Box 64
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Description: Mining Experiment StationDates: 1937-1938Container: Box 64
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Description: Orchard TractsDates: 1938Container: Box 64
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Description: Organization of Experiment StationsDates: 1905-1908Container: Box 64
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Description: Phosphate ResourcesDates: 1936Container: Box 64
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Description: Poultry CouncilDates: 1938Container: Box 64
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Description: Program Building, County ExtensionDates: 1939Container: Box 64
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Description: RecommendationsDates: 1927-1928Container: Box 64
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Description: Regional Planning ConferenceDates: 1936Container: Box 64
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Description: Ritzville TractDates: 1911Container: Box 64
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Description: Road Supervisors, Counties of WashingtonDates: 1916Container: Box 64
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Description: Schafer, E. G.Dates: 1915Container: Box 65
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Description: Sectional Threshing Cylinder CompanyDates: 1916Container: Box 65
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Description: Separation NoticesDates: 1934Container: Box 65
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Description: Severance, GeorgeDates: 1908Container: Box 65
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Description: Soil ConservationDates: 1937Container: Box 65
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Description: Soil Erosion FarmDates: 1931-1932Container: Box 65
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Description: Soils and Soil Fertility, Advisory Council onDates: 1932Container: Box 65
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Description: Special Reports. Station StaffDates: 1915Container: Box 65
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Description: Staff MeetingDates: 1912Container: Box 65
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Description: State FairDates: 1913-1915Container: Box 65
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Description: Student Adviser CommitteeDates: 1908Container: Box 65
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Description: Students Seeking PositionsDates: 1907Container: Box 65
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Description: Successful Farm WomenDates: 1916Container: Box 65
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Description: SugarDates: 1939Container: Box 65
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Description: Sunnyside FarmDates: 1908-1909Container: Box 65
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Description: Survey, Experiment StationsDates: 1919-1921Container: Box 65
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Description: Threshing Machinery Owners in the Inland EmpireDates: 1916-1918Container: Box 65
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Description: True, A.C.Dates: 1916-1919Container: Box 65
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Description: U. S. Department of Agriculture, O.E.S.Dates: 1907-1911Container: Box 65
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Description: United Tree Fruits, Inc.Dates: 1938Container: Box 65
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Description: Veterinary ScienceDates: 1908Container: Box 66
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Description: Washington Livestock AssociationDates: 1906Container: Box 66
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Description: Washington State Agricultural CouncilDates: 1932Container: Box 66
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Description: Water FacilitiesDates: 1938-1939Container: Box 66
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Description: WeedsDates: 1916Container: Box 66
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Description: Western Range SurveyDates: 1938Container: Box 66
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Description: WheatDates: 1938Container: Box 66
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Description: Wheat ConventionDates: 1907-1908Container: Box 66
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Description: Wheat Variety SurveyDates: 1932Container: Box 66
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Description: WindbreaksDates: 1908Container: Box 66
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Description: Winter School Students, Survey ofDates: 1920Container: Box 66
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3: Budgets and Budget Material, 1908-1946
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Dates: 1908-1914Container: Box 67
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Dates: 1914-1919Container: Box 68
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Dates: 1917-1926Container: Box 69
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Dates: 1924-1931Container: Box 70
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Dates: 1931-1937Container: Box 71
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Dates: 1937-1945Container: Box 72
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Dates: 1943-1946Container: Box 73
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Agricultural experiment stations--Washington (State)--Administration--Archives
- Agriculture--Research--Archives
Corporate Names
- Washington State University. Agricultural Research Center--Archives (creator)
- Washington State University. Agricultural Research Center--Records and correspondence
Other Creators
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Corporate Names
- State College of Washington. Washington Agricultural Experiment Station. (creator)
- Washington Agricultural College, Experiment Station and School of Science. Pullman Agricultural Experiment Station. (creator)
- Washington Agricultural College, Experiment Station and School of Science. Washington Agricultural Experiment Station. (creator)
