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Century 21 Collection, 1959-1963

Overview of the Collection

Title
Century 21 Collection
Dates
1959-1963 (inclusive)
Quantity
2 boxes , (1.33 cubic feet)
Collection Number
2010.3.20 (accession)
Summary
Guidebooks, ephemera and souvenirs from the 1962 Settle World's Fair (Century 21 Exposition).
Repository
Museum of History & Industry, Sophie Frye Bass Library

P.O. Box 80816
Seattle, WA
98108
Telephone: 2063241126 x102
library@mohai.org
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public by appointment.

Languages
English.
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Content Description

The collection includes a variety of souvenir material commemorating the fair, including guidebooks to the fair and to Seattle; local and national magazines with articles about the fair; and souvenir placemats, stamps and envelopes, and picture books of the Fair. Official reports document the fountain contest, planning of the Fair, the U.S. Science Exhibit, and Seattle Center in the year after of the Fair. Ephemera includes tickets to various fair areas and events; clippings about the fair, organized by subject; menus and maps; and flyers and brochures.

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Historical Background

Over 10 million visitors attended the 1962 Seattle World’s Fair (Century 21 Exposition) from April 21 to October 21, 1962. The 74 acre Exposition site was a mile north of Seattle’s downtown business area, and the grounds were divided into: World of Science, World of Tomorrow, World of Commerce and Industry, World of Art, World of Entertainment, Show Street, Gayway, Boulevards of the World, Exhibit Fair and Food Circus. Besides the Space Needle and Monorail, the Fair also featured a Skyride that ran across the grounds from the Gayway to the International Mall. Over 2500 live performance events were held during the Fair in various entertainment venues.

Century 21 press coverage included exposure in publications and broadcast media in every state. Over 2.5 million pieces of promotional materials were distributed. Tourist and collectible items of every type were produced by individual entrepreneurs and companies. Over 200 songs were written about the Fair, and over 50 recorded on vinyl disc. Fair related songs were sold as souvenir music sheets and recordings. Nearly 100 tunes were submitted to fair management in the hopes of becoming the official tune.

The fairground construction and renovation projects involved years of city planning, but several projects, including the Space Needle, Monorail and Washington State Coliseum were completed in a relatively short 18-month timeframe. More than half the structures built for Century were torn down when the fair ended in October 1962, but the fair left behind numerous public works, including the Coliseum, Monorail, Space Needle, Opera House, Center House and Science Pavilion. As originally planned, the new “Seattle Center” became a lasting cultural heritage for the region.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

View selections from the collection in digital format here.

Restrictions on Use

The Museum of History & Industry is the owner of the materials in the Sophie Frye Bass Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from MOHAI before any reproduction use. The museum does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.

Preferred Citation

Century 21 Collection, Museum of History & Industry, Seattle

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Arranged in 9 series:

  • Tickets and programs
  • Guides, brochures and books
  • Reports
  • Magazines
  • Souvenirs
  • Press and advertising
  • Photographs and drawings
  • Ephemera
  • Miscellaneous

Location of Collection

2a.3.9 (box 1)

Location of Collection

2a.3.5 (box 2)

Location of Collection

5a.4.9 (sound recordings)

Processing Note

The collection was created by repository staff from materials in several accessions: 1962.2799; 1963.2997; 1976.6362; 1977.6478; 1978.6695; 1983.69; 1985.26; 1989.26; 1994.40; 1995.6.148; 1998.30.2; 2002.22; 2006.37; 2006.49; 2009.7; 2010.1.107; 2010.3.21; 2011.60; 2011.62; 2011.113; 2012.33; 2013.59; 2013.99; 2014.101; 2017.20; 2018.17; 2019.27, 2021.31; 2022.40.

A special edition of the Seattle Times was added to the collection in 2015.

Related Materials

Robert D. Ashley Century 21 Collection

Donald Isle Foster Collection on the Century 21 Exposition

Fred G. Christensen Collection on Seattle World’s Fair Construction Projects

Alfred H. Fast Collection on the Space Needle

Paulla Upjohn Collection on the Seattle World's Fair Hospitality Committee

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Detailed Description of the Collection

The following section contains a detailed listing of the materials in the collection.

  • Tickets and programs

    • Description: Tickets
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/1-3
    • Description: Opening ceremonies
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/4
    • Description: Second Annual Conference of the Peaceful Uses of Space
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/5
    • Description: Gracie Hansen presents Barry Ashton’s “A Night in Paradise”

      Includes press release and photograph of Willa Baty

      Dates: 1961
      Container: Box/Folder 1/6-8
    • Description: Seattle World’s Fair Civic Appreciation Ceremonies
      Dates: 1962 April 19
      Container: Box/Folder 1/9
    • Description: "World of Harmony," barbershop singing performance
      Dates: 1962 July 8
      Container: Box/Folder 1/9a
  • Guides, brochures, books

    • Description: Official Guide to Seattle Center
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/10
    • Description: Century 21 Exposition: A United States World Exposition
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/11
    • Description: Century 21 Exposition
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/12
    • Description: Northwest Art Today: Adventure in Art Catalog of the Fine Arts Exhibition at the Seattle World’s Fair
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/13
    • Description: The Spirit of Seattle by Harold Mansfield
      Dates: 1961
      Container: Box/Folder 1/14
    • Description: Alweg Monorail: the fascinating story of the world’s most modern transportation system
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/15
    • Description: 2013.59: Alweg Monorail Technical Data
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/15
    • Description: Paris Spectacular Wax Museum
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/16
    • Description: 2013.99: Your Adventure on Seattle's Space Needle
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/16b
  • Reports

    • Description: Report of Seattle Civic Center Fountain Contest
      Dates: circa 1961
      Container: Box/Folder 1/17
    • Description: Report of Century 21 Commission
      Dates: 1961
      Container: Box/Folder 1/18
    • Description: U.S. Science Exhibit Final Report (U.S. Department of Commerce)
      Dates: 1963
      Container: Box/Folder 1/18
    • Description: “The First Year,” report on Seattle Center’s operation in the first year following the Century 21 Exposition
      Dates: 1963
      Container: Box/Folder 1/19
  • Magazines

    • Description: The Argus Annual Collector’s Edition: A World’s Fair Comes to the Northwest
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/20
    • Description: Time magazine

      Including article on the Century 21 Exposition, pages 60-65

      Dates: 1962 April 27
      Container: Box/Folder 1/20b
    • Description: Town & Country magazine

      Cover features Century 21 Exposition.

      Dates: 1962 April
      Container: Box/Folder 1/20c
    • Description: Architecture West
      Dates: 1962 August
      Container: Box/Folder 2/1
    • Description: Cascades, magazine of Pacific Northwest Bell
      Dates: 1962 April
      Container: Box/Folder 2/2
    • Description: Sunset Guide to the Pacific Northwest
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 2/3
    • Description: Inserts and covers from Time, Architectural Record, Business Week and Alaska Sportsman
      Dates: 1961-1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/21
    • Description: Saturday Evening Post
      Dates: 1961 November 25
      Container: Box/Folder 2/4
    • Description: Camping Trails featuring camping at the Seattle’s World’s Fair
      Dates: 1962 May
      Container: Box/Folder 2/5
    • Description: Life Magazine, "Fabulous Fair in Seattle"
      Dates: 1962 February 9
      Container: Box/Folder 2/9
  • Souvenirs

    • Description: Souvenir placemats
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 2/6
    • Description: Stamps and envelopes

      First day issue stamps and collectible envelopes from the Fair, and a page of Space Needle stamps.

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/22-24
    • Description: Souvenir metallic print of Science Center
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/25
    • Description: Souvenir mailable photo albums

      Small (approximately 2” x 3”) albums of 10 color photographs from the Fair, with back cover printed for mailing.

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/26
    • Description: A Souvenir Picture Book of Washington, Seattle and the Seattle World’s Fair
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27
    • Description: Souvenir mailable box: “World’s Largest Cake”

      Small box containing sheet of paper with information describing “Paul Bunyan’s 25,000-pound birthday cake” on display at the Fair

      Dates: 1961
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27
    • Description: Circular guide showing distances and routes from Seattle to various U.S. cities
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27a
    • Description: Set of five sound postcards

      Five photo postcards with 33 1/3 rpm sound recordings cut into front of card.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27b
    • Description: Computer demonstration printouts

      Includes a printout from the Bendix Computer Division demonstration reading "Congratulations. This ends a demonstration of how a computer is used to study the learning processes of man. This demonstrations was prepared in cooperation with the System Development Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. and Bendix Computer Division of the Bendix Corporation, Los Angeles, Calif." Also includes a printout from a demonstration by NCR.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27c
    • Description: Four Viewmaster reels

      Each disc contains 7 color photographs (2 images for each) to be viewed in "three dimension." Discs are titled: .1: Monorail & Fairgrounds; .2: Night--Space Needle; .3: Architectural Wonders; .4: The Amazing Exhibits.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/27d
    • Description: Seattle Times World's Fair Souvenir Edition

      Eight sections of a special edition of the Seattle Times reporting on various aspects of the Fair, such as "Space Age Frontiers," "Modern Living," and "City of Tomorrow."

      Dates: 1962 April 8
      Container: Box 3
  • Press and advertising

    • Description: Brochures promoting advertising opportunities
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/28
    • Description: Official Press Book, Seattle World’s Fair
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/29
    • Description: 2018.17.1: Century 21 Countdown newspaper, Vol. 1, No. 1
      4 pages

      Century 21 Countdown newspaper, Vol. 1, No. 2 is part of MOHAI collection 2010.82.

      Dates: Summer 1959
      Container: Box/Folder 1/29b
  • Photographs and drawings

    • Description: Children playing in fountain
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 2/7
    • Description: People sitting on lawn with arches in background
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 2/8
    • Description: Nine 4 x 5 contact prints of monorail and 6 contact prints of official visits, including Richard Nixon
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/30
    • Description: Aerial view

      Color half-tone reproduction

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/31
    • Description: Five women dressed in ethnic costume holding oversized Century 21 admission ticket
      8 x 10 in.

      The women are dressed in the traditional clothing of Norway, Greece, Japan, Sweden and China.

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/31b
    • Description: Drawings

      2 Century 21 themed single frame cartoons (reproductions); 1 white on black drawing reproduction of monorail

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/32
  • Ephemera

    • Description: Clippings

      Clippings filed by subject under the following headings: Attendance, Science Center--Schedules—Special Events, Problems Fair and Post-Fair—Security, Staff and Fair Employees, Personalities, Leading up to World’s Fair (also closing of Fair), Building for Fair, Foreign Exhibits/ Foreign Visitors, World’s Fair Attractions, Admission—Rides, etc., Monorail—Transportation, Shows—Opera House, etc., Post-Fair Activities, Seattle Center (Post Fair).

      Dates: circa 1961-1963
      Container: Box/Folder 1/33-46
    • Description: Menus

      Menu from Hofbrau Haus; circular Eye of the Needle drinks menu.

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/47
    • Description: Maps

      Rand McNally Official Map of Seattle and the World’s Fair (2 copies) and Rand McNally Detail Map of the Seattle World’s Fair

      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/48
    • Description: Brochures-general fair
      8 items
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/49
    • Description: Brochures-"See the Rest of the great Northwest"

      Brochure from the Union Oil Company of California, with illustration of the Union 76 Skyride on cover.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/49
    • Description: 2017.20.1: Brochures -"Hear Billy Graham at the World's Fair"

      Card advertising event at Memorial Stadium with Billy Graham, Cliff Barrows and Geo. Beverly Shea.

      Dates: 1962 July 8
      Container: Box/Folder 1/49a
    • Description: 2019.27.1: Brochures -"You are Invited to See the Wolrd's Fair via U and I Sugar's Guest Tour"

      Brochure advertising a free tour, sponsored by U and I Sugar, by Trailways bus from various points in Oregon to the fair, including free admission.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/49b
    • Description: Brochures-Exhibits

      Pavilion of electric power, Japanese Pavilion, Swedish Pavilion, “Canned Salmon,” water-wheel generator, “Seattleite” concept car, 1962 Fords, Jaguar automobiles, Peace Corps, "The American Home of the Immediate Future" from the United State Plywood Corporation, Sermons from Science, Richfield Oil Company. Also, promotional brochures from various countries, presumably from exhibits, though without specific reference to Century 21: Taiwan, Brazil, Thailand, Mexico, and Berlin, Germany.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/50-50a
    • Description: Postcards and preprinted letter

      Includes pre-printed “letter” in envelope describing the fair, to be addressed and signed by the individual; and a postcard advertising the Plaza Restaurant, with pre-printed message on front and menu on verso. Includes color photo postcards of fair grounds, and 3 oversized postcards produced by IBM.

      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/51
    • Description: Century 21 stickers
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/52
    • Description: Pink Centex ribbon
      Dates: 1962
      Container: Box/Folder 1/52
  • Miscellaneous

    • Description: Letter to Fair President Joseph Gandy from Chicago National Safety Council thanking Century 21 officials for accident prevention at the Fair
      Dates: circa 1963
      Container: Box/Folder 1/53
    • Description: 2011.60.1-2: LP records of "The Canadian Tattoo," Hartley Records
      Dates: circa 1962
      Container: Shelf 5a.4.9

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Century 21 Exposition (1962 : Seattle, Wash.)
  • Fairs–Washington (State)–Seattle

Geographical Names

  • United States–Washington (State)–Seattle

Form or Genre Terms

  • Ephemera
  • Photographic prints
  • Souvenirs
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