Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
William A. Olson papers, 1958-1978
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- William A. Olson, 1911-1985
- Title
- William A. Olson papers
- Dates
- 1958-1978 (inclusive)19581978
- Quantity
- 7 cubic feet
- Collection Number
- MG 393, MG393 (collection)
- Summary
- Correspondence concerning Idaho history, especially the Nez Perce War of 1877; also photocopies of historical records, handwritten and typed transcripts of published material, maps, newspaper clippings, and other papers.
- Repository
-
University of Idaho Library, Special Collections and Archives
Special Collections and Archives
University of Idaho Library
875 Perimeter Drive
MS 2350
Moscow, ID
83844-2350
Telephone: 2088850845
libspec@uidaho.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Collection is open for research.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Historical NoteReturn to Top
William A. Olson was born June 16, 1911, at Breckenridge, Minnesota, the son of Carl Henning and Laura Enderson Olson. As a young man he moved with his family to Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. He attended the University of Idaho, graduating with a B.S. degree in business with a major in accounting in 1939. He served as secretary of the Coeur d'Alene Chamber of Commerce, and in 1941 he became the first full time alumni secretary of the University of Idaho.
He married Julia Hunter on August 28, 1937, at Coeur d'Alene. In 1942 he joined the U.S. Air Corps and was stationed at the Salt Lake City Air Base, and later served in the South Pacific. In 1946, following his military service, he moved to Pocatello where he worked for M.T. Deaton Co. as an accountant for two years. In 1948 he opened his own public accounting firm in Boise where he continued until his retirement in January of 1979.
He was past president of the Idaho Society of Certified Public Accountants, a member of the Elks Club, and a member of the Kappa Sigma Fraternity. He was also an avid collector of Idaho history. He died in Boise on October 18, 1985.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
Although the photocopies in this collection include material from as early as the 1860s the correspondence related to the collecting of the material spans the years 1964 to 1978.
Included in the records are photocopies of historical records, handwritten and typed transcripts of published material, maps, newspaper clippings, photographs, and correspondence concerning Idaho history. Also included are several sets of bibliography and note cards.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Preferred Citation
FOR DOCUMENTS Author, Description or "Title' of item, date. Collection name, collection number, box, folder. University of Idaho Special Collections and Archives, Moscow, ID.
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
Some of the material in this record group was in unlabeled or poorly labeled three ring binders, and other material was in well-labeled folders. Since there appeared to be no order to the received arrangement, a series order based on format was imposed during processing.
The first series contains the material which was removed from the three-ring binders. Since most of the binders were not labeled or had one or two word labels, these were given broad subject headings, e.g. Indians, Nez Perce; Mining; Florence, Idaho; then alphabetized using the name, if any on the binder, followed by a brief description of the type of material (handwritten notes, photocopies, etc.). If there was no title on the binder only a description of the type of material was used.
The second series contains the material which was in labeled folders; it is divided into two subseries, letter size and legal size. These are also arranged alphabetically by folder heading, with an occasional description of contents. This series contains correspondence, both incoming and outgoing, about Olson's collecting activities as well as photocopies, handwritten excerpts from published sources, newspaper clippings, and photographs.
Olson's bibliography and note cards are in series three. These are on 5x8 pieces of paper and are arranged alphabetically or, as in the case of the Nez Perce war of 1877, chronologically.
Material in three ring binders was removed from the binders and placed in acid-neutral folders. Duplicate photocopies were discarded, as were carbon copies of the handwritten notes. Also discarded were the handwritten drafts of letters when the carbon-typed copy was present. USGS maps not in individual folders were sent to the gifts librarian for evaluation as possible additions to the University Library's map collection. This reduced the records by 2.5 cubic feet.
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Series I. NotebooksReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box/Folder | ||
1/1-3 | Books: Dealers and prices 224 items
|
|
1/4 | Books: Titles of books on northwest history, possibly owned by Olson 15 items
|
|
1/5 | Correspondence: A-Z 89 items
|
1964-1965 |
1/6 | Correspondence: McDermott, John D. (material on Nez Perce) 13 items
|
1966-1967 |
1/7 | Florence, Idaho. Docket book of Jaspar Rand, Justice of the Peace (typescript) 1 item
|
1862-1876 |
1/8 | History: McDonald, Duncan, biographical sketch, handwritten 1 item
|
|
1/9 | History: Rutledge, Louise. D. Boon, 1776, a western bicentennial mystery 1 item
|
1975 |
1/10 | History, Salmon River 4 items
Excerpts from journals of M. Lewis and Sergeant John Ordway with miscellaneous notes, handwritten & typed
|
|
1/11 | History, Winter Travel: Tracy & Co.'s express 3 items
Typescript of story of men frozen to death in two parts, Cast & story, both handwritten
|
1862 |
1/12 | Idaho History: Benedict O. Kelly 2 items
Handwritten story, photocopies and typescript of sources. Photo of Geo. Cartwright family
|
|
1/13-16 | Idaho History: Excerpts, typed and handwritten, from published sources, A-Z 1 item
|
|
1/17 | Idaho History: Idaho in 1860 (handwritten) 1 item
|
1860 |
1/18 | Indians, Big Foot: Johnson, Carolyn. He chose a life of revenge 1 item (carbon typescript)
|
1966 |
1/19 | Indians, Big Foot: Photocopies of articles 20 items
|
1878-1963 |
1/20-21 | Indians, Nez Perce: Brice, Patrick. Narrative 10 items
Typescript & handwritten copy with notes.
|
1877 |
1/22 | Indians, Nez Perce: Lott, Sam & Peo Peo Tah Likt. Historical sketches of the Nez Perce 1 item (photocopy of typescript)
|
1935 |
1/23 | Indians, Nez Perce: McDonald, Duncan. Articles appearing in New North West 2 items (typescript)
|
1878 |
1/24 | Indians, Nez Perce: The Nez Perces. Photocopy from The North American Indian, by Edward Curtis, v.8 1 item
|
1911 |
1/25-26 | Indians, Nez Perce: Reuben's Roster. Names of Nez Perce killed by soldiers in various battles (typed) 241 items
|
|
1/27 | Indians, Nez Perce: Williams, Jonathon (Billy) 4 items
(Typed notes on Williams, his maps and place names)
|
|
1/28 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: Article on Chief Joseph, Hand drawn maps of White Bird area, typescript article: The Battle of White Bird 4 items
|
|
1/29-30 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: Court of Inquiry: typescripts and photocopies arranged by subject 18 items
|
|
2/31 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: Howard, O.O., Reports 2 items (photocopies from microfilm)
|
1877 |
2/32-33 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: Indian order of battle 118 items
(Alphabetical list of Nez Perce involved)
|
1977 |
2/34-39 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: Names and places, A-Z 376 items
|
|
2/40-41 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: New North West 1 item
Photostats of newspaper articles
|
1877-1878 |
2/42-43 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: War chronology, by date and place |
190 |
2/44-46 | Indians, Nez Perce, War: War Department files 159 items
(Photocopy from microfilm)
|
1877 |
2/47 | Indians, Snake River, Massacre: Book. Geary, Edward R. Depredations and massacre by the Snake River Indians. Ye Galleon Press 1 item
|
1966 |
2/48-49 | Indians, Snake River, Massacre: Otter (Elija?) Photocopies, typescripts, and handwritten notes 36 items
|
1860 |
3/50 | Lewis & Clark: Excerpts from journals 5 items (handwritten)
|
1805 |
3/51 | Lewis & Clark: Selections from the journals 20 items (handwritten and typed)
|
1804-1805 |
3/52 | Mining: Boise Basin 4 items
(typed excerpts from various sources)
|
|
3/53 | Mining: Healy 15 items
(Typed excerpts from journal and handwritten notes and lists of names)
|
|
3/54 | Mining: Healy, John J. Frontier sketches (Ft. Benton, Montana Record) 3 items (typescript)
|
1878 |
3/55 | Mining, Florence, Idaho: Babboon 3 items
Handwritten notes on mining claims in Babboon Gulch and its tributaries.
|
|
3/56-57 | Mining, Florence, Idaho: Claims 5 items
(Typed list)
|
ca. 1861-1889 |
3/58 | Mining, Florence, Idaho: List of names from James Hawley's History of Idaho 2 items
|
|
3/59 | Mining, Florence, Idaho: Scott 9 items
(Handwritten notes of Sylvester Scott and his family)
|
|
3/60-63 | Mining, Newspaper excerpts 182 items
(arranged by newspaper)
|
|
3/64 | Mining, Newspaper: Washington Statesman (Walla Walla) 3 items (typescript)
|
1861-1865 |
3/65 | Mining & Indians: Alphabetical list of names & places 77 items (handwritten)
|
undated |
3/66 | Miscellaneous 94 items
Workbook; Checklists; Teller-Lewiston; Idaho City papers; History - income tax; Lapwai Agency letters
|
Series II. FoldersReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
A. Letter size |
||
Box/Folder | ||
3/67 | Babboon 2 items
|
|
3/68 | Bannock War of 1878 2 items
|
1969 |
3/69 | Bemis, Polly 2 items
|
1923-1971 |
3/70 | Berg, August 10 items
(inc. photograph)
|
1969 |
3/71 | Boise Basin 3 items
|
|
3/72 | Boise County. Washington Territorial Legislature 2 items
|
12 Jan. 1863 |
3/73 | Correspondence 35 items
|
1968-1976 |
3/74 | Aoki, Prof. Haruo, Univ. of California 14 items
|
1967-1969 |
3/75 | Battle of White Bird Canyon Forlorn Hope (John D. McDermott) 10 items
|
1966-1968 |
3/76 | Book orders 37 items
|
1967-1978 |
3/77 | California Historical Society 1 item
|
1978 |
3/78 | Chapman, John S. & Thomas McGrath, Jr. 1 item
|
1974 |
3/79 | Custer's Last Stand as told by John Frederic 2 items
|
1971 |
3/80 | Idaho, University of 8 items
|
1965-1971 |
3/81 | Idaho State University 18 items
|
1964-1968 |
3/82 | Montana, University of 4 items
|
1969 |
3/83 | Montana Historical society 7 items
|
1967-1970 |
3/84 | National Archives 12 items
|
1967-1971 |
3/85 | Olson, Wm. A., Idaho history 66 items
|
1965-1976 |
3/86 | Otter party 13 items
|
1868-1970 |
3/87 | Overland, Helen Howard 9 items
|
1966-1982 |
3/88 | Peo Peo Hi Hi (White Bird) 29 items
(inc. photograph)
|
1969-1970 |
3/89 | Smith, Neil B. and Opal 9 items
|
1966-1968 |
3/90 | Smithsonian Institution 11 items
|
1966-1974 |
3/91 | Standifer, J.J. 7 items
|
1970 |
3/92 | Talbotte, H.J. 1 item
|
1971 |
3/93 | Taylor, Quintard 3 items
|
1975 |
3/94 | Washington State University 24 items
|
1964-1972 |
3/95 | Yale University Press 3 items
|
1969-1974 |
3/96 | Craig, William 2 items
|
|
3/97 | Crooks, Jacob 2 items
|
|
3/98 | Cynthia (Ann Ewing) 8 items
|
|
4/99 | DeVeny, Betty. History of John Day drainage 2 items
|
ca. 1971 |
4/100 | Devine, Richard 1 item
|
1967 |
4/101 | Fenn-Kooskia Mountaineer 8 items
(photocopies from Early Idaho History series)
|
1921 |
4/102 | Fisher, Don C. The Nez Perce War 1 item
(U of I thesis)
|
1925 |
4/103 | Florence. Handwritten notes 2 items
|
|
4/104 | Florence (includes photographs) 7 items
|
|
4/105 | Florence, Idaho. Newspaper clippings 3 items
|
|
4/106 | Florence, Claims 1 item
|
1861-1870 |
4/107 | Florence, Claims: Millers Creek 4 items
|
|
4/108 | Florence, Plat maps (hand drawn) 7 items
|
ca. 1962 |
4/109 | Frederic, John W.H. 2 items
|
1971 |
4/110 | Gill, Clark 3 items
|
1964 |
4/111 | Golden Age 1 item (reproduction)
|
1862 |
4/112 | Hanson & Erickson - War photos (Nez Perce War) 29 items
|
1877 |
4/113 | Healy Creek (hand drawn map) 1 item
|
undated |
4/114 | Helm, Boone 3 items
|
|
4/115 | Jagger party - Scott 2 items
(handwritten and photostat copies)
|
|
4/116 | Kirkwood, Charlotte. The Nez Perce War 1 item
(photocopy of published work [195-?]
|
undated |
4/117 | Leland, Alonzo 1 item
|
1973 |
4/118 | Lewis, (Cougar) Dave, paper by Neil Williams 3 items
|
1975 |
4/119 | Long - Swarts 4 items
|
1968 |
4/120 | Manuel, Popham (handwritten notes, article) 42 items
|
ca. 1972 |
4/121 | Map: Battle of White Bird, USGS 1 item
|
1963 |
4/122 | Boise, USGS 1 item
|
1962 |
4/123 | Burgdorff, USGS 1 item
|
1956 |
4/124 | Camas Prairie, White Bird, Salmon 5 items
|
1869-1904 |
4/125 | Coeur d'Alene Region 5 items
|
1917-1918 |
4/126 | Elk City, USGS 1 item
|
1963 |
4/127 | Fletcher. Nez Perce War 1878. Symons, Department of the Columbia, Reproduction 1 item
|
1892 |
4/128 | Florence 1808-1912 (copies); USGS, 1963 4 items
|
|
4/129 | Grangeville, USGS 2 items
|
1963 |
4/130 | Idaho. Salmon City-Florence railroad 1 item (photocopy)
|
ca. 1877 |
5/131 | Lewis & Clark (includes post cards) 6 items
|
1945-1966 |
5/132 | McKenzie Creek, USGS 1 item
|
1963 |
5/133 | Nez Perce National Forest, USDA 1 item
|
1959 |
5/134 | Oreana, USGS 1 item
|
1949 |
5/135 | Oregon, Washington, Idaho (reproduction) 1 item
|
1878 |
5/136 | Steen, (Maj. E.) route against Snake Indians, Walla Walla - Boise 1 item (photocopy)
|
1860 |
5/137 | Membership cards 4 items
|
1967-1968 |
5/138 | Nez Perce, War of 1877, newspaper clippings 26 items
|
1957-1958 |
5/139 | Norton - Chamberlain 3 items
|
|
5/140 | Oliphant, Judge E.P. 1 item
|
1920 |
5/141 | The Oregon Trail 1 item
|
1974 |
5/142 | Osborn - Mason 1 item
|
|
5/143 | Otter party 37 items
|
|
5/144 | Owen, John, notes from his journal 1 item
|
|
5/145 | Petition - Salmon River 2 items (photostat and typescript)
|
1877 |
5/146 | Photographs, Idaho County 58 items
|
1922-1967 |
5/147 | Pierce, E.D. 5 items
|
|
5/148 | Rawn, Capt. Chas. C. 6 items
(handwritten transcripts of letters)
|
1877 |
5/149 | Robbers Gulch 1 item
|
|
5/150 | Salmon River - First ones (photocopies) 9 items
|
|
5/151 | Seibert, John A. 1 item
|
|
5/152 | Seven Devils mines, by Winifred Lindsay 1 item
|
|
5/153 | Slate Creek Boot Hill 23 items
|
|
5/154 | Space, Ralph. Lewis and Clark through Idaho 1 item
|
[1964?] |
5/155 | Sandifer, J.J. (photocopies of articles) 17 items
|
|
5/156 | Swarts, Theodore 5 items
|
|
5/157 | Thunder Mountain Story 1 item
|
[1963?] |
5/158 | Unfoldered notes, articles and photocopies 42 items
|
ca. 1974 |
5/159 | Walla Walla 1 item (copy of lithograph)
|
1876 |
5/160 | Ward massacre 1 item
|
1854 |
5/161 | Weiser, Jacob 2 items
|
|
5/162 | Weiser, Peter 16 items
|
|
5/163 | White Bird Hill archaeology 1 item
|
1964 |
5/164 | Wire Bridge 5 items
|
|
B. Legal size |
||
Box/Folder | ||
6/165 | Bledsoe, Matt 26 items
|
|
6/166 | Correspondence: Florence, Idaho 18 items
|
1970-1972 |
6/167 | F-1 (photocopies from microfilm, handwritten notes, newspaper clippings) 43 items
|
|
6/168 | Florence library (photocopies of account book and rental library record 1 item
|
1862-1863 |
6/169 | Howard, O.O. Nez Perce Joseph 1 item (photocopy of typescript)
|
1881 |
6/170 | Keating, John J. Correspondence & clippings 14 items
|
1966-1974 |
6/171 | Land sales 2 items
|
1860s |
6/172 | Reddington, J.W. Scouting in Montana (copy of typescript) 1 item
|
|
6/173 | Redfield, Frank. Autobiography 1 item (photocopy of typescript)
|
undated |
6/174 | Scott family (photocopies of legal documents) 5 items
|
1891-1944 |
6/175 | Teller Extras 20 items (photocopies of newspapers)
|
1877 |
6/176 | White Bird (Nez Perce Indian) 5 items
|
|
6/177-178 | Miscellaneous to be filed 148 items
|
Series III. Note cardsReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box/Folder | ||
7/179 | 5x8 bibliography cards A-Z |
1900 |
8/180 | Fur trade - Astorians, 5x8 note cards 700 items
|
|
8/181 | Nez Perce War 350 items
5x8 note cards, chronological and alphabetical
|
1877 |
Series IV. Additional MaterialsReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box | Folder | ||
9 | 182 | Maps
5 items (reservation maps, pnw territory maps )
|
1850-1867 |
9 | 183 | Photographs
5 items (landscape, portraits, military headshot)
|
undated |
9 | 184 | Notes
27 items (pnw chronology, geological survey notes)
|
1972 |
9 | 185 | Publications
26 items (idaho territory, native american history newspaper clippings, chief jospeh )
|
1879-1972 |
9 | 186 | Dept. of Justice materials
2 items (gold rush, nez perce territory gold production )
|
1958 |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Gold Mines and Mining
- Nez Percé Indians--Wars, 1877--Sources
Geographical Names
- Idaho--History--Sources