Seth Luen Pope papers, 1710-1979
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Pope, Seth Luen, 1837-1912
- Title
- Seth Luen Pope papers
- Dates
- 1710-1979 (inclusive)17101979
1855-1911 (bulk)18551911 - Quantity
- 4 cubic feet (8 document cases, 2 card file boxes, 3 custom boxes, 2 oversize folders)
- Collection Number
- Mss 701
- Summary
- Papers of Seth Luen Pope of St. Helens and Portland, Oregon, and of Pend Oreille, Idaho. Included are extensive and detailed diaries dating from the 1850s to the 1910s, which include photographs; ships' logs; Masonic papers; and genealogical records. Also included are a small quantity of papers of Pope's brother William Henwood Pope; and papers of Pope's ancestors in the area of Fairhaven, Massachusetts.
- Repository
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Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org - Access Restrictions
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The collection is open to the public.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Historical Note
Seth Luen Pope was a descendant of early English settlers in Massachusetts. One ancestor, Thomas Pope (1608-1683), settled in 1670 in the area of Dartmouth (now Fairhaven), Mass., and there the family remained until the end of the 19th century. Other ancestors included Seth Pope (1648-1727), his son Lemuel Pope (1696-1771), and Lemuel's son Seth Pope (1719-1802). Seth's son Captain Seth Pope (1803-1886) commanded a number of merchant vessels and sailed throughout the world. His wife was Mary Henwood Pope (1811-1842), a native of East Cowes on the Isle of Wight in England. In 1850 Seth Pope sailed to California from New Bedford, Mass., on his ship Nonpareil. Settling eventually in St. Helens, Oregon, he served as postmaster, Treasurer of Columbia County, ran a general store, and continued in the shipping business until he retired to Portland in the 1870s. His two sons were William Henwood Pope (1839-1899) and Seth Luen Pope (1837-1912).
Seth Luen Pope was born in Fairhaven, Massachusetts in 1837, educated at Woodbury Cottage School, and came to Oregon by sea with his brother in 1854. He worked in his father's store in St. Helens, tried farming, then took up seafaring, serving on the bark Desdemona. After an accident in 1857, he worked at various occupations in St. Helens, then moved to The Dalles, Oregon, in 1862. In 1865 he went to Lake Pend Oreille, Idaho, where he was involved in running various steamboats on the lake. He came back to Oregon in 1870 and settled in Portland, and there he held positions with various firms, including Wells Fargo & Co.; the Masonic Building Association; the Portland Telephone, Telegraph & Light Company; the Portland Water Company; and the Transcontinental Street Railway Company. He was credited with installing the first telephone system in the city. During the year 1887 he visited mining camps in Okanogan and eastern Washington. From about 1874 to 1901 Pope lived in a house at the corner of SW Mill Street and Broadway in Portland -- a house he shared with Sarah Phelps Abrams, widow of his friend William Penn Abrams, a Portland pioneer. In 1901 they moved to a house at the corner of SW 17th Avenue and Taylor Street, where Pope died in 1912. Besides keeping extensive diaries, Pope was also an amateur photographer who documented the growth of Portland and surrounding areas.
Seth Luen Pope's brother, William Henwood Pope, left St. Helens for Olympia, Washington, in 1860. There he worked in the recorder's office and served as clerk and interpreter on the Tulalip Indian reservation. He later held many positions throughout the northwest in places such as Vancouver, Washington, The Dalles, Oregon, Walla Walla, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Starting in 1867 he worked for seven years at the First National Bank of Idaho, then moved to San Francisco and went into the real estate business for two years. After visiting Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and Colorado, he settled in Portland in 1892 and became Auditor of Multnomah County.
Content Description
The bulk of the collection consists of the extensive and detailed diaries of Seth Luen Pope. These volumes record daily activities and include logs of vessels on which he served in his youth. Diaries for later years include photographs taken by Pope, which document the development of Portland as well as Pope's family and friends. Among the other materials in the collection are early documents from Pope's Massachusetts ancestors in the Fairhaven area; a small amount of correspondence; a list of taxpayers in Columbia County, Oregon, for 1858; a list of passengers on the brig Nonpareil who sailed with Pope's father for San Francisco in 1850; log book of Nonpareil (included with logs of other sailing ships commanded by Pope's father); log of the whaling ship Congress from New Bedford, Massachusettes, 1843-1846; information on Pend Oreille, Idaho; a small amount of papers from Pope's brother William; and a biography of Portland pioneer William Penn Abrams.
Among the ancestral documents are: an account ledger from a store, 1749 to 1753, in Old Tennor, Massachusetts, kept by the owners, Mr. and Mrs. Pierce (apparently the Popes were regular customers of the store); a quit claim to Lemuel Pope, February 19, 1731; and a 1772 copy of a lot survey of 1710 for property on Sconticut Neck and Palmer Island, from Benjamin Cram, surveyor, Dartmouth, Massachusetts. Also included among the papers of Mary Henwood Pope (Seth Luen Pope's mother), is the diary of her voyage from London, England, to Boston in 1836; and a diary with brief daily entries from 1837.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
The Oregon Historical Society is the owner of the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Research Library before any publication use. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in the following series:
- Series A: General papers of Seth Luen Pope, 1842-1979
- Series B: Papers of other family members, 1710-1907
- Series C: Diaries and journals, 1853-1912
Acquisition Information
Bequest of the estate of Seth Luen Pope, 1914 February 5.
Related Materials
Photograph albums of Seth Luen Pope are designated Album 51a through Album 51i in the Photograph Collections, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
The Seth Luen Pope photographs collection is designeted Org. Lot 61 in the Photograph Collections, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Related Materials
Four hand-drawn maps of Lake Pend Oreille, received with the collection, are housed in the Vault Map Collection and designated G4272 P4 1864, G4272 P4R2 1869, G4272 P4C3 1866, and G4274 P4 G4 1866.
Related Materials
Genealogical chart of the Pope family drawn by Seth Luen Pope is designated Coll 767, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series A: General papers of Seth Luen Pope, 1842-1979
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Description: Original inventory of Seth Luen Pope bequest to the Oregon Historical SocietyDates: 1952Container: Box/Folder 1/1
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Description: Bank book, wills and receiptsDates: 1870-1907Container: Box/Folder 1/2
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Description: Certificates
12 items, including masonic certificates and Oregon Historical Society membership
Dates: 1868-1908Container: Box/Folder Oversize folder -
Description: "Chalacha Pioneer" (hand written newspaper by Seth L. Pope)Dates: 1855 July 1Container: Box/Folder 1/3
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Description: Columbia County, Oregon, tax listDates: 1858Container: Box/Folder 1/4
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Description: Columbia County, Oregon, treasurer's record book (old vol. 1)Dates: 1854 December 18-1856 July 7Container: Box/Folder 12/1
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Description: Correspondence, nautical notations, precious metals list, memoranda for cash receipts, receipts, accountsDates: 1870-1878Container: Box/Folder 1/5
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Description: Dalles, Oregon--Program for prayer serviceDates: 1866 December or 1867 JanuaryContainer: Box/Folder 1/6
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Description: First Presbyterian Church, Portland--HistoryDates: 1903Container: Box/Folder 1/7
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Description: First Presbyterian Church, Portland--List of first members
Full list in oversize folder.
Dates: circa 1904Container: Box/Folder 1/8 -
Description: Genealogical recordsDates: 1874-1909; undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/9
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Description: Letters received by PopeDates: 1853-1899Container: Box/Folder 1/10
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Description: Life at Pend Oreille, Idaho
Includes drawings, correspondence, notebook
Dates: 1866-1890Container: Box/Folder 1/11 -
Life of William Penn Abrams, by Seth L. Pope
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Description: Original typescript and related itemsDates: 1869-1910Container: Box/Folder 1/12
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Description: Photocopy of typescript and biographical materialsDates: 1910-1979Container: Box/Folder 1/13
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Description: Original coverDates: circa 1910Container: Box/Folder 1/14
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Description: Log of the ship Congress (old vol. 2)
Log of the ship Congress on a whaling voyage from New Bedford, Massachusetts, around the world; Weeks, master, from December 18, 1843 to February 22, 1846. "Presented to Seth L. Pope of Portland, Oregon, by...Pardon L. Thomson, New Bedford, Mass., July 30, 1910."
Dates: 1843-1846Container: Box/Folder 13/1 -
Description: Masonic ledger pages, with names of lodge members and dates of electionDates: circa 1870-1905Container: Folder Oversize 1
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Description: Masonic papers, with obituary of Seth L. PopeDates: 1872-1912Container: Box/Folder 1/15
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Description: Newspaper clippings, including 1842 history of EnglandDates: 1842-1910Container: Box/Folder 1/16
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Description: Newspaper clippings on the opening of the Northern Pacific Railroad to PortlandDates: 1883Container: Box/Folder 1/17
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Description: Nobles of the Mystic Shrine--CertificateDates: 1891 October 28Container: Folder Oversize 1
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Description: Water color sketches of flowersDates: 1865-1873Container: Box/Folder 1/18
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Description: Survey map of Pope's propertyDates: 1897 October 7Container: Folder Oversize 2
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Description: Woodbury Cottage School recordsDates: 1845-1852Container: Box/Folder 1/19
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Series B: Papers of other family members, 1710-1907
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Description: Fish, Lucy Pope, "Mothers of Boston to the rescue"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/20
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Description: Indenture (mortgage deed) for property in Leicester, England
Hand written document on parchment
Dates: 1710 September 30Container: Box/Folder Oversize folder -
Description: Pope, Ephraim--Will and estate accountDates: 1822-1832Container: Box/Folder 1/21
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Description: Pope, Ephraim--Will and bank notesDates: 1852-1870Container: Box/Folder 1/22
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Description: Pope, Josua--Lemuel Akin letterDates: 1853Container: Box/Folder 1/23
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Description: Pope, Lemuel--Papers
Includes school expenses, letter to Mr. Morton, inventory of Captain Pope's estate, transcript of Lemuel Pope's will, originals and transcript of codicil.
Dates: 1750-1772Container: Box/Folder 1/24 -
Description: Pope, Luen--ReceiptsDates: 1790-1793Container: Box/Folder 1/25
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Description: Pope, Mary Henwood--Papers
Includes diary of voyage from London to Boston, 1836, and diary of 1837.
Dates: 1831-1842Container: Box/Folder 1/26 -
Description: Pope, Mary Henwood--Letter from her motherDates: 1836Container: Box/Folder Oversize folder
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Description: Pope, Nathaniel--Plat of land
Original in oversize folder.
Dates: 1803Container: Box/Folder 1/27 -
Description: Pope, Sarah--WillDates: 1881-1890Container: Box/Folder 1/28
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Description: Pope, Seth (1648-1727)--Papers
Includes will, inventory of estate, land survey, quitclaim deed.
Dates: 1710-1731Container: Box/Folder 1/29 -
Description: Pope, Seth (1720-1802)
Designation of executor, 1802 Pope, Seth (1803-1886, father of Seth Luen Pope)
Container: Box/Folder 1/30 -
Description: Account book, general merchandise store, St. Helens, Oregon (old vol. 5)Dates: circa 1855-1859Container: Box/Folder 12/2
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Description: Log books, kept as captain, mate, or passenger of various ships (old vol. 6)
- 1) Brig Troy, New Bedford, Mass. To New Orleans and Boston, Nov. 9, 1828 -- Mar. 14, 1829.
- 2) Brig Cora, New York, Mobile, Liverpool, Boston, Jan. 4 -- July 12, 1833.
- 3) Ship Zephyr, New Bedford, Antwerp, New York, Nov. 2, 1833 -- April 16, 1834.
- 4) Brig Sarah Maria, New Bedford, Mobile, Boston, St. Michael, Etc., Oct. 20, 1834 -- Jan. 31, 1836
- 5) Short trips of Sea Lark & Brothers, 1836.
- 6) Schooner, Mary Jane, East Coastal trade and then to New Orleans & return, June 14, 1836 -- July 13, 1837.
- 7) Brig Nopareil, East coastal trade; then New Bedford to San Francisco, Jan. 10 to September 5, 1850 (with a brief entry on voyage to St. Helens, Oregon, through October 24th, 1850)
Dates: 1828-1850Container: Box/Folder 12/3 -
Description: Log of the brig Nonpareil
Seth Pope, commander and owner. Log includes voyage from New Bedford to San Francisco, 1850, and trips between California and Oregon.
Dates: 1850 January 11-1853 May 13Container: Box/Folder 13/2 -
Description: PapersDates: 1836-1883Container: Box/Folder 1/31
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Description: "Narrative of Captain Seth Pope, 1820-1886" (hand written autobiography)Dates: circa 1886Container: Box/Folder 1/32
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Description: Pope, William H.--Copies of deedsDates: 1798; 1832Container: Box/Folder 1/33
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Description: Pope, William Henwood (1839-1899)--Papers
Includes hand written dictionary of the Klickitat language
Dates: 1845-1905Container: Box/Folder 1/34 -
Description: Pope, William Henwood--Certificates (2 items)Dates: 1867; 1891Container: Box/Folder Oversize folder
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Description: Misc. family members' papersDates: 1797-1907Container: Box/Folder 1/35
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Description: Survey notations for property at Palmer's Island, and legal agreement between Seth and Ephraim PopeDates: 1804; 1828Container: Box/Folder 1/36
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Description: Pierce family account book, Fairhaven, MassachusettsDates: 1745-1751Container: Box 11
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Series C: Diaries and journals, 1853-1912
Unless otherwise noted, all items are from Seth Luen Pope.
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Description: Log of the Eagle WingDates: 1853-1854Container: Box/Folder 2/1
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Description: Log of the Desdemona from Oak Point on the Columbia River to San FranciscoDates: 1855-1856Container: Box/Folder 2/2
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Description: Orderly sergeant's book, Lewis River, Washington TerritoryDates: 1955-1856Container: Box/Folder 2/3
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Description: Diary (old vol. 7)Dates: 1855Container: Box/Folder 9/1
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Description: Diary (old vol. 8)Dates: 1856Container: Box/Folder 9/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 9)Dates: 1857Container: Box/Folder 9/3
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Description: Diary (old vol. 10), "Daily life on father's claim at St. Helens, Oregon, building a log cabin"Dates: 1859Container: Box/Folder 9/4
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Description: Diary (old vol. 12)Dates: 1861Container: Box/Folder 2/4
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Description: Diary (old vol. 13), part 1Dates: 1862Container: Box/Folder 2/5
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Description: Diary (old vol. 14), part 2Dates: 1862Container: Box/Folder 2/6
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Description: Diary (old vol. 15), part 3Dates: 1862Container: Box/Folder 2/7
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Description: Diary (old vol. 16)Dates: 1862-1863; 1866Container: Box/Folder 2/8
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Description: Diary/notebook--Jury trials and log of voyage from The Dalles to Rock CreekDates: 1865Container: Box/Folder 9/5
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Description: Journal of voyage on the French Jo [?]Dates: 1865 August 8-15Container: Box/Folder 9/6
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Description: Log (old vol. 17), Oregon and Montana transportation on steamer Mary Moody, Lake Pend OreilleDates: 1866Container: Box/Folder 2/9
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Description: Memo book, Pend Oreille (old vol. 60)Dates: 1866Container: Box/Folder 9/7
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Description: Diary (old vol. 18)Dates: 1867-1869Container: Box/Folder 2/10
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Description: Diary, "To Pend d'Oreille"Dates: 1869 February 21Container: Box/Folder 9/8
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Description: Diary (old vol. 19)Dates: 1869Container: Box/Folder 9/9
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Description: Diary, "The Dalles" (old vol. 20)Dates: 1870Container: Box/Folder 9/10
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Description: Diary (old vol. 21)Dates: 1871Container: Box/Folder 9/11
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Description: Letter found in above volumeDates: 1871Container: Box/Folder 9/12
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Description: Diary of trip to the mountains and to Gale CreekDates: 1873Container: Box/Folder 9/13
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Description: Diary (old vol. 22)Dates: 1873Container: Box/Folder 3/1
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Description: Diary, including Masonic temple notations (old vol. 23)Dates: 1875Container: Box/Folder 9/14
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Description: Diary (old vol. 24)Dates: 1876Container: Box/Folder 9/15
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Description: Diary (old vol. 25)Dates: 1878Container: Box/Folder 9/16
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Description: Diary, Portland to Lewiston, IdahoDates: 1878 June 28-July 4Container: Box/Folder 9/17
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Description: Diary (old vol. 26)Dates: 1879Container: Box/Folder 9/18
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Description: Diary, Astoria, Pend Oreille, SalemDates: 1879; 1881; 1903Container: Box/Folder 9/19
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Description: Diary (old vol. 27)
Contains diary of trip from Portland to Victoria, B.C., 1882; voyage from Portland to San Francisco, 1880; accounts; notes.
Dates: 1880-1882Container: Box/Folder 9/20 -
Description: Diary (old vol. 11)Dates: 1880Container: Box/Folder 9/21
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Description: Diary (old vol. 28)Dates: 1882Container: Box/Folder 9/22
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Description: Diary (old vol. 29)Dates: 1883Container: Box/Folder 9/23
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Description: Diary (old vol. 30)Dates: 1884Container: Box/Folder 9/24
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Description: Diary (old vol. 31)Dates: 1885Container: Box/Folder 10/1
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Description: Diary (old vol. 52)Dates: 1886Container: Box/Folder 10/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 33)Dates: 1887Container: Box/Folder 10/3
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Description: Diary, "To the Oknagon,"Dates: 1886 October 1; 1887 June 7-26Container: Box/Folder 10/4
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Description: Diary, "Trip to Swauk mines, Kittitas Co. Wash Territory" (old vol. 63)Dates: 1887 AugustContainer: Box/Folder 10/5
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Description: Diary (old vol. 65), trip to Cascade TunnelDates: 1887Container: Box/Folder 3/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 34)Dates: 1888Container: Box/Folder 10/6
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Description: Diary (old vol. 35)Dates: 1889Container: Box/Folder 10/7
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Description: Diary (old vol. 36)Dates: 1890Container: Box/Folder 10/8
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Description: Diary (old vol. 37)Dates: 1891Container: Box/Folder 10/9
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Description: Diary (old vol. 38)Dates: 1892Container: Box/Folder 10/10
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Description: Diary (old vol. 39)Dates: 1894Container: Box/Folder 10/11
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Description: Daily journalDates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 3/3
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Description: Diary, Lewis River (old vol. 66)Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 10/12
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Description: Diary (old vol. 41)Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 3/4
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Description: Diary (old vol. 42)Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 10/13
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Description: Diary, Portland to Seattle, Astoria, and Ocean Park (old vol. 67)Dates: 1897 July-1898 SeptemberContainer: Box/Folder 10/14
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Description: Diary (old vol. 43)Dates: 1898Container: Box/Folder 3/5
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Description: Diary (old vol. 44)Dates: 1899Container: Box/Folder 3/6
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Description: Daily journal with lists of "old folks" (old vol. 45)Dates: 1900Container: Box/Folder 4/1
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Description: Diary (old vol. 46)Dates: 1901Container: Box/Folder 4/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 47)Dates: 1902Container: Box/Folder 4/3
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Description: Diary of trip, notes on family members (old vol. 48)Dates: 1902Container: Box/Folder 10/15
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Description: Diary (old vol. 45)Dates: 1903Container: Box/Folder 5/1
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Description: Papers found in above volumeDates: 1903Container: Box/Folder 5/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 50)Dates: 1904Container: Box/Folder 5/3
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Description: Diary (old vol. 51)Dates: 1905Container: Box/Folder 5/4
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Description: Diary (old vol. 52)Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 6/1
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Description: Diary (old vol. 53)Dates: 1907Container: Box/Folder 6/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 54)Dates: 1908Container: Box/Folder 7/1
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Description: Transcript from page of above diary, "Directions to be followed in case of my death"Dates: circa 1908Container: Box/Folder 7/2
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Description: Diary (old vol. 55)Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 7/3
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Description: Diary (old vol. 56)Dates: 1910Container: Box/Folder 7/4
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Description: Diary of visit to New England (old vol. 57)Dates: 1910Container: Box/Folder 10/16
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Description: DiaryDates: 1911Container: Box/Folder 8/1
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Description: Diary (old vol. 59)Dates: 1912Container: Box/Folder 8/2
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Description: Papers found in above volume--Inventory of estate of William H. PopeDates: 1912Container: Box/Folder 8/3
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Description: Diary of William H. PopeDates: 1856Container: Box/Folder 10/17
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Description: Diary of William H. Pope (old vol. 69)Dates: 1857Container: Box/Folder 10/18
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Description: Diary, unidentified author, camping trip to southern WashingtonDates: circa 1871Container: Box/Folder 10/19
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Photography--Oregon--Portland--History.
- Steamboats--Northwest, Pacific--History.
- Voyages and travels.
- Voyages to the Pacific coast.
Personal Names
- Abrams, Sarah Phelps.
- Abrams, William Penn.
- Pope, William Henwood. (creator)
- Pope, Lemuel, 1696-1771.
- Pope, Seth Luen, 1837-1912 (creator)
- Pope, Seth, 1719-1802.
- Pope, Seth, 1803-1886. (creator)
Corporate Names
- Congress (Ship : 1831-1865)
- Nonpareil (brig)
Family Names
- Pope family.
Geographical Names
- Columbia County (Or.)--History.
- Dalles (Or.)--History.
- Fairhaven (Mass.)--History.
- Pend Oreille, Lake (Idaho)--History.
- Portland (Or.)--History.
- St. Helens (Or.)--History.
Form or Genre Terms
- Accounts.
- Diaries.
- Ledgers.
- Logs (records)
- Photographs.
