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Seth Luen Pope papers, 1710-1979

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Pope, Seth Luen, 1837-1912
Title
Seth Luen Pope papers
Dates
1710-1979 (inclusive)
1855-1911 (bulk)
Quantity
4 cubic feet (8 document cases, 2 card file boxes, 3 custom boxes, 2 oversize folders)
Collection Number
Mss 701
Summary
Papers of Seth Luen Pope of St. Helens and Portland, Oregon, and of Pend Oreille, Idaho. Included are extensive and detailed diaries dating from the 1850s to the 1910s, which include photographs; ships' logs; Masonic papers; and genealogical records. Also included are a small quantity of papers of Pope's brother William Henwood Pope; and papers of Pope's ancestors in the area of Fairhaven, Massachusetts.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Historical Note

Seth Luen Pope was a descendant of early English settlers in Massachusetts. One ancestor, Thomas Pope (1608-1683), settled in 1670 in the area of Dartmouth (now Fairhaven), Mass., and there the family remained until the end of the 19th century. Other ancestors included Seth Pope (1648-1727), his son Lemuel Pope (1696-1771), and Lemuel's son Seth Pope (1719-1802). Seth's son Captain Seth Pope (1803-1886) commanded a number of merchant vessels and sailed throughout the world. His wife was Mary Henwood Pope (1811-1842), a native of East Cowes on the Isle of Wight in England. In 1850 Seth Pope sailed to California from New Bedford, Mass., on his ship Nonpareil. Settling eventually in St. Helens, Oregon, he served as postmaster, Treasurer of Columbia County, ran a general store, and continued in the shipping business until he retired to Portland in the 1870s. His two sons were William Henwood Pope (1839-1899) and Seth Luen Pope (1837-1912).

Seth Luen Pope was born in Fairhaven, Massachusetts in 1837, educated at Woodbury Cottage School, and came to Oregon by sea with his brother in 1854. He worked in his father's store in St. Helens, tried farming, then took up seafaring, serving on the bark Desdemona. After an accident in 1857, he worked at various occupations in St. Helens, then moved to The Dalles, Oregon, in 1862. In 1865 he went to Lake Pend Oreille, Idaho, where he was involved in running various steamboats on the lake. He came back to Oregon in 1870 and settled in Portland, and there he held positions with various firms, including Wells Fargo & Co.; the Masonic Building Association; the Portland Telephone, Telegraph & Light Company; the Portland Water Company; and the Transcontinental Street Railway Company. He was credited with installing the first telephone system in the city. During the year 1887 he visited mining camps in Okanogan and eastern Washington. From about 1874 to 1901 Pope lived in a house at the corner of SW Mill Street and Broadway in Portland -- a house he shared with Sarah Phelps Abrams, widow of his friend William Penn Abrams, a Portland pioneer. In 1901 they moved to a house at the corner of SW 17th Avenue and Taylor Street, where Pope died in 1912. Besides keeping extensive diaries, Pope was also an amateur photographer who documented the growth of Portland and surrounding areas.

Seth Luen Pope's brother, William Henwood Pope, left St. Helens for Olympia, Washington, in 1860. There he worked in the recorder's office and served as clerk and interpreter on the Tulalip Indian reservation. He later held many positions throughout the northwest in places such as Vancouver, Washington, The Dalles, Oregon, Walla Walla, Washington, and Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Starting in 1867 he worked for seven years at the First National Bank of Idaho, then moved to San Francisco and went into the real estate business for two years. After visiting Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and Colorado, he settled in Portland in 1892 and became Auditor of Multnomah County.

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Content Description

The bulk of the collection consists of the extensive and detailed diaries of Seth Luen Pope. These volumes record daily activities and include logs of vessels on which he served in his youth. Diaries for later years include photographs taken by Pope, which document the development of Portland as well as Pope's family and friends. Among the other materials in the collection are early documents from Pope's Massachusetts ancestors in the Fairhaven area; a small amount of correspondence; a list of taxpayers in Columbia County, Oregon, for 1858; a list of passengers on the brig Nonpareil who sailed with Pope's father for San Francisco in 1850; log book of Nonpareil (included with logs of other sailing ships commanded by Pope's father); log of the whaling ship Congress from New Bedford, Massachusettes, 1843-1846; information on Pend Oreille, Idaho; a small amount of papers from Pope's brother William; and a biography of Portland pioneer William Penn Abrams.

Among the ancestral documents are: an account ledger from a store, 1749 to 1753, in Old Tennor, Massachusetts, kept by the owners, Mr. and Mrs. Pierce (apparently the Popes were regular customers of the store); a quit claim to Lemuel Pope, February 19, 1731; and a 1772 copy of a lot survey of 1710 for property on Sconticut Neck and Palmer Island, from Benjamin Cram, surveyor, Dartmouth, Massachusetts. Also included among the papers of Mary Henwood Pope (Seth Luen Pope's mother), is the diary of her voyage from London, England, to Boston in 1836; and a diary with brief daily entries from 1837.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society is the owner of the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Research Library before any publication use. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in the following series:

  • Series A: General papers of Seth Luen Pope, 1842-1979
  • Series B: Papers of other family members, 1710-1907
  • Series C: Diaries and journals, 1853-1912

Acquisition Information

Bequest of the estate of Seth Luen Pope, 1914 February 5.

Related Materials

Photograph albums of Seth Luen Pope are designated Album 51a through Album 51i in the Photograph Collections, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

The Seth Luen Pope photographs collection is designeted Org. Lot 61 in the Photograph Collections, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Related Materials

Four hand-drawn maps of Lake Pend Oreille, received with the collection, are housed in the Vault Map Collection and designated G4272 P4 1864, G4272 P4R2 1869, G4272 P4C3 1866, and G4274 P4 G4 1866.

Related Materials

Genealogical chart of the Pope family drawn by Seth Luen Pope is designated Coll 767, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Photography--Oregon--Portland--History.
  • Steamboats--Northwest, Pacific--History.
  • Voyages and travels.
  • Voyages to the Pacific coast.

Personal Names

  • Abrams, Sarah Phelps.
  • Abrams, William Penn.
  • Pope, William Henwood. (creator)
  • Pope, Lemuel, 1696-1771.
  • Pope, Seth Luen, 1837-1912 (creator)
  • Pope, Seth, 1719-1802.
  • Pope, Seth, 1803-1886. (creator)

Corporate Names

  • Congress (Ship : 1831-1865)
  • Nonpareil (brig)

Family Names

  • Pope family.

Geographical Names

  • Columbia County (Or.)--History.
  • Dalles (Or.)--History.
  • Fairhaven (Mass.)--History.
  • Pend Oreille, Lake (Idaho)--History.
  • Portland (Or.)--History.
  • St. Helens (Or.)--History.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Accounts.
  • Diaries.
  • Ledgers.
  • Logs (records)
  • Photographs.
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