View XML QR Code

George R. Bartholick Papers, circa 1911-1995,

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Bartholick, G. R. (George R.)
Title
George R. Bartholick Papers
Dates
circa 1911-1995, (inclusive)
bulk 1939-1995 (bulk)
Quantity
175 linear feet
Collection Number
XOE_CPNWS0047bartholick (collection)
Summary
The George R. Bartholick Papers document the career and personal interests of an important Northwest architect, whose credits include the original master plan for Western Washington University's campus, the renovation of Old Main at WWU, restoration of the Whatcom Museum building, a revolutionary plan for Seattle's Woodland Park Zoo and the Pike Place Market renovation. This collection includes architectural drawings, contracts, correspondence, construction records and other documentation.
Repository
Western Washington University, Center for Pacific Northwest Studies
Goltz-Murray Archives Building
808 25th St.
Bellingham, WA
98225
Telephone: (360) 650-7534
cpnws@wwu.edu
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public.

Languages
English.
Sponsor
Funding for preparing this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding the finding aid was awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Return to Top

Biographical Note

George R. Bartholick was born on May 12, 1921 in Bellingham, Washington. After graduating from Bellingham High School in 1939, Bartholick attended the University of Washington in pursuit of a bachelor’s degree in architecture. At the onset of WWII, Bartholick left school to serve in the Air Force until 1945. Bartholick returned to school at the University of Oregon in 1946 and received his degree in 1950. Bartholick practiced architecture in Holland, Sweden and Switzerland until 1954. While in Europe, Bartholick studied various styles of architecture and urban planning. These influences led to the development of a distinct “Bartholick” style, in which structural design harmonized with the surrounding landscape.

After returning to Bellingham in 1956, Bartholick designed many small commercial, residential, and public projects primarily in northern Washington. In the 1970's, Bartholick moved to Seattle where he worked with architects Ibsen Nelsen and Fred Bassetti. Bartholick retired in the early 1990s and returned to Bellingham. He died on August 31, 1998.

Bartholick is best known for his larger projects. These projects focused on remodeling existing structures and the planning of future additions, rather than the construction of new buildings. These projects include:

  • Western Washington State College/University Long Term Planning & Old Main Remodel (1963-1979). Bartholick developed the long-range, central and academic reserve area plans for WWU. He also determined the layout of the on-campus sculpture garden and the placement of Fisher Fountain in Red Square. Bartholick also remodeled the WWU administration building, known as “Old Main”, which was first built in 1898.
  • Whatcom Museum Remodel (1963-1977) This building, constructed in 1892 and former home of the Bellingham City Hall, suffered much damage during a fire in the 1950s. Bartholick remodeled the building and attempted to save or recreate as much of the original wood and iron work as possible. He also reconstructed the ruined bell tower from photographs, as no plans of the tower were extant.
  • Woodland Park Zoo Remodel (1969-1974) Bartholick developed a long range master plan for the Seattle zoo that focused on large, naturalistic exhibits and grouping of animals by geographic region. He traveled to Europe and Africa to study zoos in several cities, as well as to view typical zoo animals in their natural habitat. Bartholick’s plan called for a bridge over Aurora Avenue, in an attempt to connect the two halves of Woodland Park. This bridge led to controversy and eventually Seattle voters rejected Bartholick’s plan in 1974.
  • Pike Place Market Remodel (1974-1980) Bartholick’s award-winning remodel of Seattle's Pike Place Market successfully “cleaned-up” a deteriorating urban area, while preserving the Market’s bohemian atmosphere. Bartholick carefully chose paint, tile and construction materials to mesh with the traditional Market environment. He compared his work on Pike Place to that of a forester restoring a mountain meadow, saying that if the job was done right, no one would notice any difference.
  • Fairhaven Revitalization (1979-1980) Bartholick conducted a detailed study of the historical Fairhaven area of Bellingham. He examined historical districts of other cities such as Port Townsend and attempted to create a plan that would reverse urban decay and attract tourists to Fairhaven.

Return to Top

Content Description

The George R. Bartholick Papers include architectural drawings, maps, correspondence, contracts, financial records, memos and reports, construction records, photographs, slides and microfilm. Bartholick and his associates generated these materials during the course of business of designing and building architectural structures. There are also a small amount of records pertaining to Bartholick's personal life and interests.

Bartholick’s career included many small commercial, residential, and public construction projects. The majority of these projects took place in northern Washington State. Bartholick is best known for his larger projects, which focused on the remodeling of existing structures rather than construction of new buildings. These projects include the Western Washington State College/University Long Term Planning & Old Main Remodel, Whatcom Museum Remodel, Woodland Park Zoo Remodel, Pike Place Market Remodel and the Fairhaven Revitalization planning project.

Return to Top

Use of the Collection

Preferred Citation

George R. Bartholick Papers, Center for Pacific Northwest Studies, Western Libraries Archives & Special Collections, Western Washington University, Bellingham WA 98225-9123.

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Arrangement

The George R. Bartholick papers are organized in accordance with the following series and subseries arrangement:

  • Series I: Personal Papers circa 1911-1995, bulk 1939-1995
  • Series II. Projects circa 1940-1990s
    • Subseries 1. Minor Projects circa 1949-1990s
    • Subseries 2. Major Projects 1940-1980, bulk 1962-1980

Custodial History

George Bartholick donated his papers to the Center for Pacific Northwest Studies in 1988.

Processing Note

Amy Cubellis processed the Bartholick Papers for the Center for Pacific Northwest Studies in 2002. In 2005, Joshua Zimmerman merged additional records into the main collection, and updated the inventory.

Processing Note

About Harmful Language and Content

To learn more about problematic content in our collections, collection description and teaching tools (including how to provide feedback or request dialogue on this topic), see the following Statement About Potentially Harmful Language and Content

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Architects--Washington (State)--Bellingham--History--Sources.
  • Architects--Washington (State)--History--Sources.
  • Architects--Washington (State)--Seattle--History--Sources.
  • Architecture--Washington (State)--Bellingham--History--Sources.
  • Architecture--Washington (State)--History--Sources.
  • Architecture--Washington (State)--Seattle--History--Sources.
  • Urban renewal--Washington (State)--Seattle--History--Sources.

Personal Names

  • Bartholick, G. R. (Geroge R.) --Archives.

Corporate Names

  • Pike Place Market (Seattle, Wash.)--History--Sources.
  • Western Washington State College--History--Sources.
  • Western Washington State University--History--Sources.
  • Whatcom Museum of History and Art--History--Sources.
  • Woodland Park Zoo--History--Sources.

Geographical Names

  • Bellingham (Wash.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
  • Maps.
  • Records (Documents)
  • Seattle (Wash.)--Buildings, structures, etc.
Loading...
Loading...