Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence photograph collection, 1908-1912
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Bossard, Gisbert Ludolf, 1890-1975
- Title
- Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence photograph collection
- Dates
- 1908-1912 (inclusive)19081912
- Quantity
- 2 boxes, (1.25 linear ft.)
- Collection Number
- UUS_P0002
- Summary
- The Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence Collection consists of about 60 glass lantern slides and 56 black and white images used by Max Florence for a series of lectures he delivered in New York City in 1911. Included in the images are rare interiors of the Salt Lake Mormon Temple taken by Gisbert Ludolf Gerhart Bossard. Bossard was a Swiss convert to Mormonism who fell out with the church in 1911 and took these pictures as a form of revenge. He gave the images to Max Florence who tried to sell them in New York City. Florence was not able to find a buyer and after the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) published the book "The House of the Lord," with better quality interiors of the temple in 1912, the issue became moot. The other views consist of Salt Lake City, Utah politicians and boosters such as Florence and Samuel Newhouse, and views of a streetcar in front of several buildings. Some of these images were taken by Charles Ellis Johnson. Box 2 also includes a typed letter from Bossard to Florence, dated September 1913, in which the author details elements of his plan to recover some money despite the introduction of the book "The House of the Lord," which Bossard readily admits ruined the value of his photos.
- Repository
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Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives Division
Special Collections & Archives
Merrill-Cazier Library
Utah State University
Logan, UT
84322-3000
Telephone: 4357978248
Fax: 4357972880
scweb@usu.edu - Access Restrictions
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Restrictions
No restrictions on use except: not available through interlibrary loan.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) grant, 2007-2008
Biographical Note
Max Florence was born in 1865 to Russian-Jewish parents in Latvia. He moved to America when he was nineteen and made his way West. Eventually he ended up in Salt Lake City where he owned several motion picture theaters and the Florence Film Exchange. He apparently sold these businesses in 1911 or 1912. After 1911 he ran a restaurant, owned an express truck, and marketed alcohol during prohibition. After serving a sentence in prison for conspiracy to transport contraband liquor, he moved to Farmington, Utah. He died of cancer in 1932. Gordon Van Fleet purchased the Florence home after a fire in 1944 and discovered the hidden slides. Mr. Van Fleet donated the images to Special Collections in 1991.
Content Description
The Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence Collection consists of about 60 glass lantern slides and 56 black and white images used by Max Florence for a series of lectures he delivered in New York City in 1911. Included in the slides are rare interiors of the Salt Lake Mormon Temple by Gisbert Ludolf Gerhart Bossard. Bossard was a Swiss convert to Mormonism who fell out with the church and took these pictures as a form of revenge in 1911. He gave the images to Max Florence who tried to sell them in New York City. Florence was not able to find a buyer and after the LDS Church published "The House of the Lord," with better quality interiors of the temple in 1912, the issue became moot. The other views consist of American Presidents, a woman behind bars with the caption "The White Slave" across it, Salt Lake politicians and boosters such as Florence and Samuel Newhouse, views of a streetcar in front of several buildings including the Elite Theatre and the Tribune building, portraits of LDS Church leaders, the Florence Film Exchange, the Elite Theatre, and the Luna Theatre. Some of these images were taken by Charles Ellis Johnson. Box 2 also includes a typed letter from Bossard to Florence, dated September 1913, in which the author details elements of his plan to recover some money despite the introduction of the book "The House of the Lord," which Bossard readily admits ruined the value of his photos.
Other Descriptive Information
The description listed next to each image is transcribed directly from the information written on the envelope containing each lantern slide. The physical condition of the slides is generally good, although some have small cracks. The black and white images exhibit no descriptions except on two of the images, which are in Bossard's cursive script and written, presumably, in his native language. These descriptions are not recreated here; instead, the locations within the temple depicted in the photos are included.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
CopyrightIt is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.
Permission to publish material from the Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence photograph collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Photograph Curator and/or the Special Collections Department Head.
Preferred Citation
Initial Citation: P0002; Gisbert Bossard/Max Florence photograph collection; Photograph Collections; Utah State University Special Collections and Archives, Merrill-Cazier Library, Utah State University.
Following Citations: P0002, USUSC.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
Arranged in numeric sequence according to box and item.
Processing Note
Processed in 2001 and 2014
Acquisition Information
Donated to Special Collections by Gordon Van Fleet in 1991.
Acquisition Information
Gordon Van Fleet purchased a home previously owned by Max Florence after a fire in 1944 and discovered the hidden slides. Mr. Van Fleet donated the images to Special Collections in 1991.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Glass Slides, 1908-1912
Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:01: William Jennings BryanDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:02: George Q. CannonDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:03: Max Florence, captioned "Doing the Best I Can"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:04: Max Florence, captioned "A Salt Lake Booster"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:05: Max Florence and unidentified friend, captioned: "Two Little Boosters - Max Florence and his College Chum"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:06: J.W. KernDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:07: Jesse William Knight, Democratic candidate for Governor of UtahDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:08: Francis M. LymanDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:08a: Francis M. LymanDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:09: Samuel NewhouseDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:10: Samuel NewhouseDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:11: Samuel Newhouse, captioned: "A Real Live 'Utah Booster'"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:12: Samuel Newhouse, captioned: "The Father of the Salt Lake Sky-Scrapers"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:13: President Theodore RooseveltDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:14: William Spry, Republican candidate for Governor of UtahDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:15: J.S. ShermanDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:16: R.G. Sleater, candidate for U.S. Representative of UtahDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:17: Erastus SnowDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:18: Lorenzo SnowDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:19: President William H. TaftDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:20: Margaret Zane Witcher, Republican candidate for Slate Lake County ClerkDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:21: William Jennings BryanDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:22: Interior of the Florence Film Exchange in the rear of the Luna TheatreDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:23: Interior of the Florence Film ExchangeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:24: Interior of the Florence Film ExchangeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:25: Business office of the Florence Film ExchangeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:26: Interior of the business office of the Florence Film ExchangeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:27: Streetcar in front of the Elite Theatre captioned "The Max Florence Special Starting from the Elite Theatre"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:28: Streetcar in front of the U.S. Post OfficeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:29: Streetcar in front of the Tribune buildingDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:30: Streetcar in front of the Herald OfficeDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:31: Streetcar in front of Freed Furniture and CarpetDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:32: Streetcar and riders, top of Elite Theatre in backgroundDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:33: The Ladies G.A.R. Military Band posed with their instruments in front of the Elite Theatre (copy negatives only)Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:34: The American Drum Corps posed with their instruments in front of the Elite TheatreDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:34a: Streetcar in front of the Brigham Young Monument, looking northwest, LDS Temple in backgroundDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:35: Exterior of the William C. Staines Conservatory, Mormon Temple barely visible in the backgroundDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:36: Probably the interior of Brigham Young's office in the Lion HouseDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:37: Probably the interior of Brigham Young's office in the Lion HouseDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:38: Exterior of the Bureau of Information buildingDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:39: View of the Mormon Temple looking northwest (photo by A.J. Clapham)Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:40: View from the roof of the Mormon Temple includes a protion of the northeastern spire in the foreground, Hotel Utah in the backgroundDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:41: Close-up of an exterior wall of the ground floor of the Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:42: Views of the Terrestrial Room of the Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:43: Room with altar and witness chairs, Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:44: Views of the Terrestrial Room of the Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:45: Enactment of a temple ceremony, one man in temple robes and another in street clothes, unidentified room in the Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:46: An illustration of a woman behind bars with the caption "The White Slave" across itDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:47: Enactment of a temple ceremony, one man in temple robes and another in street cloethes, unidentified room in the Mormon TempleDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:48: An illustration of a woman behind bars with the caption "The White Slave" across itDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:49: Introductory slide reading "Good Afternoon"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:50: Ending slide reading "Good Night"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:51: Slide reading "Change of Program Wednesday and Sunday"Dates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:52: Illustration of a train caboose with a blank space, reads "Rocky Mountain Limited" at the bottomDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:53: A forty-six star American flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:54: The British flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:55: The British flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:56: The German flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:57: The German flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:58: The Swedish flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:59: The Swedish flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:60: The Swiss flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: 01:01:61: The Swiss flagDates: 1908-1912Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Black and White Images, 1911
Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:01: Baptismal font, taken through railing, low, looking at oxenDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:02: Baptismal font, view of access stairway, lowDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:03: Baptismal font, taken through railing, low, looking at oxen; back says, “Mormon Temple Series (interior) No.4”Dates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:04: Baptismal font, view of access stairway, lowDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:05: Northwest corner of main assembly roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:06: Main assembly room, west end showing Aaronic Priesthood archwayDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:07: Main assembly room, east end showing Melchizedek ArchwayDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:08: Main assembly room, east end showing Melchizedek ArchwayDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:09: Basement level Creation Room, showing door leading into Garden RoomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:10: Basement level Creation Room, showing door leading into Garden RoomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:11: Location unknown, showing carved molding in detailDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:12: Garden Room, very poor exposureDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:13: From roof looking westDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:14: From roof looking west; domed roof of Hotel Utah visibleDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:15: From roof looking west; domed roof of Hotel Utah visibleDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:16: From North Temple Street looking southeast; showing Annex (left) and Staines Conservatory (center). Temple in backgroundDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:17: Telestial Room, showing murals on wallDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:18: Telestial Room, showing murals on wall; with doorway leading inDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:19: Telestial Room, showing murals on wall; looking to back of roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:20: Telestial Room, showing murals on wall; with doorway to Terrestrial RoomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:21: Garden Room, showing archway exit to Grand Staircase HallwayDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:22: Creation Room, showing murals on wallDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:23: Garden Room, showing archway exit to Grand Staircase HallwayDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:24: Garden Room, showing mural in northeast cornerDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:25: Office room, showing bookcases, probably in Beehive houseDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:26: Beehive house, southeast corner room of main floorDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:27: Third floor, Council Room looking towards east wall, showing two chairsDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:28: Second floor, reception room south of east sealing room, looking southDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:29: Third floor, inside council room, showing desk near circular portal windowDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:30: Close view of wall painting, poor exposureDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:31: Entrance to Staines ConservatoryDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:32: Doomed roof of Holy of Holies, from 3rd floorDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:33: Sheathed sword near Garden RoomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:34: Statuary of Joseph and Hyrum Smith, from behindDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:35: Sheathed sword near Garden RoomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:36: Closer view of Smith statue engraving, illegibleDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:37: High council room looking south towards memorial windowDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:38: Beehive houseDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:39: Office room, showing bookcases, probably in Beehive houseDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:40: Beehive houseDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:41: First floor, Washing and anointing stationDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:42: Third floor, council room looking southeastDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:43: Second floor, showing furniture in celestial roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:44: Poor exposure, location unknownDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:45: Second floor, east sealing roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:46: Celestial room looking southDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:47: Altar in Garden roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:48: Second floor, telestial room showing door to terrestrial room and stairway from west hallDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:49: Exterior, entrance to Garden roomDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:50: Exterior, east faceDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:51: Skylights above underground passage to old annexDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:52: Exterior, southwest corner of old annexDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:53: Main street, people walkingDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:54: Front of old annexDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:55: Unidentified young girlDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: 02:01:56: Exterior of assembly hall, front entrance, crowd moving in and outDates: 1911Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Letter from Bossard to Florence, 11 September 1913, September 1913
Container: Box 2, Folder 2
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Description: 02:02:01: Letter from Bossard to Florence, dated 11 September 1913, detailing plans and arrangements in wake of publication of "The House of the Lord"Dates: 1913Container: Box 2, Folder 2
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Bossard, Gisbert Ludolf, 1890-1975
- Bossard, Gisbert Ludolf, 1890-1975
- Bossard, Gisbert Ludolf, 1890-1975
- Electric railroads -- Utah -- Salt Lake City -- Cars.
- Mormon temples -- Utah -- Salt Lake City.
- Mormon temples -- Utah -- Salt Lake City.
- Newhouse, Florence -- Portraits.
- Newhouse, Samuel I. -- Portraits.
- Salt Lake Temple -- Pictorial works.
- Salt Lake Temple -- Pictorial works.
Geographical Names
- Salt Lake City (Utah) -- Photographs.
Form or Genre Terms
- Photographs
