Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
Elgin Victor Kuykendall Papers, 1892-1956
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Kuykendall, Elgin Victor, 1870-1958.
- Title
- Elgin Victor Kuykendall Papers
- Dates
- 1892-1956 (inclusive)18921956
- Quantity
- 11 Linear feet of shelf space, (22 Boxes)
- Collection Number
- Cage 59 (collection)
- Summary
- Correspondence, business and legal papers, deeds, contracts, briefs and court transcriptions, research notes, drafts, speeches and printed material relating to Judge Elgin Victor Kuykendall.
- Repository
-
Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu - Access Restrictions
-
This collection is open and available for research use.
- Languages
- English
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Elgin Victor Kuykendall was born at Oakland, Oregon in 1870 and spent his early years at Fort Simcoe, Washington, where his father, George Benson Kuykendall, was the Indian Agency physician. His family moved to Pomeroy, Washington in the 1880s, and there he finished school, briefly taught and studied law in the office of Samuel Cosgrove, later Governor of Washington. Kuykendall practiced law in Pomeroy from the 1890s until 1924 when he was appointed Superior Court Judge for Asotin, Garfield and columbia Counties. In the meantime he had held several elective posts in local government, had been twice elected to the State Senate (sessions of 1917 and 1919) and had served four years as the Chairman of the State Public Service Commission. His political career was generally associated with the progressive wing of the Republican Party. Following his appointment as Superior Court Judge he was reelected to the non-partisan position several times until his retirement in 1949.
In addition to his legal and political careers, Kuykendall as also involved with research in eastern Washington history and Indian lore. Following the inspiration of his father, who had been a local historian and genealogist, he wrote many articles on local history for the press, collected Indian legends and lore, particularly of the Nez Perce, managed the local pioneer association and eventually wrote a history of Southeastern Washington. Additionally, Kuykendall was active in historic preservation and memorial organizations such as the Whitman Memorial Association, the Lewis and Clark Memorial Association and the restoration efforts at Fort Simcoe. His interest in local history led to donate his father’s papers to the Washington State University Library in 1949; in turn, his heirs donated his papers shortly after his death in 1958.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
The papers of Elgin Victor Kuykendall consist of correspondence, business papers, deeds, contrasts, legal briefs, depositions, courtroom transcriptions, research notes, drafts, manuscripts and photographs relative to Kuykendall’s private and business affairs, his political activities, his position on the bench and his historical research projects. Aside from the considerable portion of the collection which deals with the history of Southeastern Washington, the subjects which most dominate the papers are the civil and criminal cases brought before the Superior Courts of Asotin, Garfield and Columbia Counties. Additionally, the general correspondence contains many references to Washington State politics, elections and public appointments in the 1930s and 1940s. The State Public Service Commission is also briefly documented.
Series 1: Business Papers, circa 1900-circa 1956. Deeds contracts, bills, receipts, record books and other papers related to Kuykendall’s properties in Southeastern Washington and Central Oregon, to the Kuykendall-Start Company, the Kenwood Promotion Company, Kuykendall Bros., Kuykendall and Gose-Attorneys, and the Chloride Queen Mine.
Series 2: Judicial and legal papers, 1917-1957. Briefs, depositions, and other legal papers submitted to the Superior Court in various cases heard by Kuykendall, abbreviated transcripts of trials kept in Kuykendall’s handwriting on selected cases heard between 1927 and 1949, a folder of letters of national reaction to the 1931 Herbert Niccolls case, in which Kuykendall sentenced a 13 year old boy to life imprisonment, correspondence and documents concerning naturalization proceedings administered by Kuykendall’s court, and correspondence and documents relative to several cases in which Kuykendall served as attorney or executor-of-estate.
Series 3: Historical Writings and Speeches, circa 1920-circa 1955. Notes, drafts, manuscripts and printed copies of a number of historical and ethnological essays written by Kuykendall, including Historic Glimpses of Asotin County and Kuykendall’s memoirs, drafts of speeches on historical and public affairs and Kuykendall’s correspondence with various historic preservation associations.
Series 4: Personal and Political Papers, 1892-1950. Documents related to elections in Southeastern Washington, Kuykendall’s candidacy papers for judicial elections, Kuykendall’s certificates of bar admission, and licenses to practice, a series of diaries (1923-1945) and numerous photographs, some identified mostly of Kuykendall and his family, Southeastern Washington and early pictures of Pomeroy, Washington and its residents.
Series 5: General Correspondence, 1923-1951. The correspondence is complete for the years 1923-1924 and 1933-1945 and concerns the operations of the Court, personal matters and state politics. Correspondence include Clarence Martin, Arthur Langlie, Homer Bond, Knute Hill, Otis Halbert Holmes, Ernest O. Holland, George B. Kuykendall, and Jerome Kuykendall. This series also contains Kuykendall’s correspondence relating to the Kiwanis Club, the Knights of Pythias Lodge and the Sons of the American Revolution.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
Copyright restrictions may apply.
Preferred Citation
[Item description]
Elgin Victor Kuykendall Papers, 1892-1956 (Cage 59)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
The papers of E. V. Kuykendall are arranged in five series. Each series is organized by subject, and then chronologically within each subject.
Acquisition Information
Elgin Victor Kuykendall's heirs donated his papers to the Washington State University Library shortly after his death in 1958.
Separated Materials
Garfield County Pioneer Association Records, 1909-1948 (Cage 66)
Related Materials
George Benson Kuykendall Papers, 1881-1931 (Cage 60)
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Series 1: Business Papers, circa 1900-circa 1956.Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box | ||
1 | Deeds, contracts, leases, mortgages, releases, stock certificates 100 items.
|
circa 1900-1956 |
1 | Taxes: federal income tax forms, property tax statements 200 items.
|
circa 1910-1956 |
1 | Correspondence, bills and receipts 200 items.
|
circa 1930-1950 |
2 | Insurance: policies and correspondence 100 items.
|
circa 1920-1956 |
2 | Account books and stockholder registry books 6 items.
|
1909-1935 |
Series 2: Judicial and legal papers, 1917-1957.Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box | ||
3 | Briefs, depositions, motions re: Superior
Court cases in Asotin, Benton, and Columbia Counties 50 items.
|
1917-1949 |
4 | Briefs, depositions, motions re: Superior
Court cases in Franklin, Garfield, King, Kittitas, Spokane, Walla Walla
and Whitman Counties 50 items.
|
1924-1949 |
5 | Judge Kuykendall's personal notes on
court cases and trials, 1927-1935 9 items.
|
|
6 | Judge Kuykendall's personal notes on
court cases and trials, 1937-1945 9 items.
|
|
7 | Judge Kuykendall's personal notes on
court cases and trials, 1946-1949 4 items.
|
|
7 | Marriages, licenses and
ceremony 15 items.
|
|
7 | Niccolls trial correspondence 50 items.
|
1931 |
7 | Naturalization proceedings: correspondence
and documents 300 items.
|
1927-1949 |
8 | Practice legal practice 300 items.
|
1935-1955 |
8 | State Bar Association and Superior Court
Judges Association correspondence 60 items.
|
1934-1948 |
8 | Testimony before Interstate Commerce
Commission 1 item.
|
1938 |
Series 3: Historical Writings and Speeches, circa 1920-circa 1955.Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box | ||
9 | Eighty years in the changing West: memoirs
of E. V. Kuykendall. 1954 |
1954 |
9 | The story of Lieutenant Gaston and the
Steptoe Expedition |
|
9 | Some forgotten heroes of the Lewis and
Clark Expedition |
|
9 | The son of the Howling Wolf: story of
Chief Kamiaken |
|
9 | Myths and legends of the
Indians |
|
9 | The eagle cave legend |
|
9 | The contribution of the American Indian of
Democracy Christian Indians |
|
9 | Religion of the American
Indians |
|
9 | The emotional and expressive side of the
American Indian |
|
9 | Legends of the Klickitats |
|
9 | Timothy: a neglected hero |
|
9 | Discussion of the Nez Perce Ceremony of
Koyit, the Spring Festival |
|
9 | Koyit; the Nez Perce Spring thanksgiving
festival |
|
9 | Prince Jane |
|
9 | The Isle of the Dead |
|
9 | History of the Columbia Center and the
France-Haven tragedy (with documents) |
|
10 | Historic glimpses of Aostin County, with
supplement of myths, legends and curious beliefs of Indians of the
Northwest, main text also containing legends of Indians pertaining to
the particular regions discussed. 1955 |
|
10 | Father James Harvey Wilbur: his place in
the history of the Northwest |
|
10 | Fort Simcoe: Former seat of the Yakima
Indian Agency |
|
10 | Captain B.L.E. Bonneville in Eastern
Oregon and Washington (with copies and transcripts of
documents) |
|
10 | What we owe Robert Connel |
|
10 | Justice Brandeis |
|
10 | Report of the Historian (Garfield County
Pioneer Association) |
Series 4: Personal and Political Papers, 1892-1950.Return to Top
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box | |
10 | Observations of the landside election of
1946 |
10 | Early history of the Pomeroy-Clarkston
Road |
10 | On the opening of the Snake River
Bridge |
10 | Remarks at the dedication of the new
school building at Pomeroy |
11 | The wisdom of the ancients |
11 | Address to meeting of the
judges |
11 | The British attitude toward the
Italio-Ethiopian controversy |
11 | Statement submit... in relation to
navigation on the Snake River |
11 | Speech given in Pullman, 1933 |
11 | Regarding the General Strike-- an
attempted revolution in Seattle, 1919 |
11 | Our constitution |
11 | Evasion of Justice on the insanity
plea |
11 | The Constitution of the United
States |
11 | Speech to the Northwest Electrical
Association, 1921 |
11 | Governmental regulation of public
service |
11 | Lincoln Day banquet, 1929 |
11 | Early irrigation dreams |
11 | Citizenship and crime |
11 | Juvenile protection |
11 | Paroles and pardons |
11 | A confidential message to the
judges |
11 | Speech on sex crimes |
11 | The Blackenstoes Show |
11 | Miscellaneous notes, quotes and
transcripts of speeches |
11 | The guy from Syracuse: a drama in seven
acts |
11 | Clippings of local history stories, by
Kuykendall, C.S. Kingston, J.L. Ashbrook, and John White |
11 | Historical and biographical sketch of the
Kuykendall Famile |
11 | Explanation of the operation of the
Washington Department of Public Works, 1923 |
Series 5: General Correspondence, 1923-1951.Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box | ||
11 | Spalding Memorial Association,
correspondence 8 items.
|
1953-1954 |
11 | Whitman Memorial Association,
correspondence 35 items.
|
1950 |
11 | Fort Simcoe Restoration,
correspondence 100 items.
|
1953-1954 |
11 | Lewis and Clark Memorial Association,
correspondence, ca 15 items.
|
1925 |
11 | Source Research Bureau,
correspondence 30 items.
|
1925-1927 |
12 | Elections, Garfield and Asotin County:
returns, sample ballots, petitions, voter lists and campaign
materials 70 items.
|
1920-1950 |
12 | Candidacy papers for judicial
elections 25 items.
|
1930-1940 |
12 | Columbia Valley Association,
correspondence 10 items.
|
1931-1934 |
12 | Certificates, licenses, and other
papers 15 items.
|
1870-1925 |
12 | Souvenirs and mementos, ca 50 items.
|
1920-1940 |
13 | Testimony of Jerome Kuykendall upon his
nomination as Chairman of Federal Power Commission |
1953 |
13 | Diaries 30 items.
|
1923-1953 |
13 |
Photographs (prints and negatives) of E. V.
Kuykendall, the Kuykendall Family, southwestern Washington, Pomeroy,
Samuel Cosgrove 200 items.
|
1892-1950 |
General Correspondence: |
||
Box | ||
14 | 1923-1933 500 items.
|
|
15 | 1933-1936 500 items.
|
|
16 | 1936-1938 500 items.
|
|
17 | 1938-1940 500 items.
|
|
18 | 1940-1942 500 items.
|
|
19 | 1942-1943 500 items.
|
|
20 | 1944-1945 500 items.
|
|
Box | ||
21 | Sons of the American Revolution,
correspondence 200 items.
|
1947-1951 |
21 | Kiwanis Club, correspondence 300 items.
|
1935-1937 |
22 | Knights of Pythias Lodge,
correspondence 400 items.
|
1926-1945 |
22 | Donor file 15 items.
|
1946-1960 |
22 | History of Garfield County, by E. V.
Kuykendall. (added 7/6/1983 by Barbara Kovarik Gahl) 1 item.
|
1955 |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Indians of North America -- Northwest, Pacific -- Folklore.
- Nez Perce Indians -- Legends.
Personal Names
- Kuykendall, Elgin Victor, 1870-1958 -- Archives.
Corporate Names
- Washington (State). ǂb Superior Court (Columbia, Garfield, and Asotin Counties)
- Washington Public Service Commission.
Family Names
- Kuykendall family -- Archives
Geographical Names
- Asotin County (Wash.) -- History.
- Columbia County (Wash.) -- History.
- Garfield County (Wash.) -- History.
Other Creators
-
Personal Names
- Bone, Homer Truett, 1883-1970. (creator)
- Hill, Knute, 1876-1963. (creator)
- Holland, Ernest Otto, 1874-1950. (creator)
- Holmes, Otis Halbert, 1902- (creator)
- Kuykendall, George Benson, 1843-1931. (creator)
- Kuykendall, Jerome K. (Jerome Kenneth), 1907-1987. (creator)