Kathy Witkowsky "Bella Vista: An Unseen View of World War II" Collection, 1936-1945, 1992-1995

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Witkowsky, Kathy
Title
Kathy Witkowsky "Bella Vista: An Unseen View of World War II" Collection
Dates
1936-1945, 1992-1995 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.5 linear feet, 26 videotapes, and 2 audio cassettes
Collection Number
Mss 247 (collection)
Summary
Kathy Witkowsky is a Missoula, Montana, documentary maker and journalist. This collection consists of the tape logs, interview transcripts, and raw interview footage produced by Kathy Witkowsky for her documentary Bella Vista: An Unseen View of World War II, and associated newspapers.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.

Historical NoteReturn to Top

Eight months before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, 1,000 Italian merchant seamen were taken off captured Axis cargo ships operating in the European theater. They were sent to Fort Missoula just outside Missoula, Montana. The internees found the place so beautiful that they called it "Bella Vista" or "beautiful view." The internees made their new home a model city, complete with small businesses, regular musical and theatrical performances, gourmet food and athletic tournaments. After Italy's surrender, more than half the internees were allowed out of the camp to fill wartime labor shortages. Some were even drafted into the U.S. Armed Services. Most were subsequently deported, but several dozen remained behind to settle in the region, where they have since assimilated into American life.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

This collection consists of the tape logs, interview transcripts, and raw interview footage produced by Kathy Witkowsky for her documentary Bella Vista: An Unseen View of World War II, which was produced by Witkowsky in 1995 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II. There is also a series of World War II-era newspapers from Missoula and Chicago.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of Montana. Per donor agreement, researchers may not quote or duplicate video or audio materials for use without the express permission of the creator, Kathy Witkowsky; please consult the archivist for contact information. Viewing and listening for scholarly purposes is allowed without permission.

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or video number], Kathy Witkowsky Collection, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana--Missoula.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The collection is divided into three series:

Series I: Transcripts and Tape Logs, 0.25 linear feet, 1992-1995

Series II: Video and Audio Cassettes, 26 videotapes and 2 audio cassettes, 1992-1995

Series III: Newspapers, 0.25 linear feet, 1936-1945

Location of Originals

Some video materials are copies of materials in the National Archives.

Custodial History

The materials in this collection were gathered by Kathy Witkowsky and remained in her possession until donation to the K. Ross Toole Archives.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Kathy Witkowsky, 1996

Processing Note

The collection was processed for the first time in 1997. In 2018, audio cassettes and their accompanying transcripts were added to the collection.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I:  Transcripts and Tape Logs , 1992-1995 Return to Top

0.25 linear feet

This series consists of one folder of tape logs and seven folders of interview transcripts from some of the tapes. The folder of tape logs also contains other documents related to getting other footage from the National Archives.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
1/1
Tape Logs
1994-1995
1/2
Transcript of Tape #3: Pelle, Menetto Guastella
undated
1/3
Transcript of Tape #4: Pelle, Menetto Guastella
undated
1/4
Transcript of Tape #5: Cipololato, Bononini
undated
1/5
Transcript of Tape #6: Bonanini
undated
1/6
Transcript of Tape #7: Benedetti
undated
1/7
Transcript of Tape #27: Mangione
1992
1/8
Transcript of Tape #28: Visciano
1992

Series II:  Video and Audio Cassettes, 1992-1995 Return to Top

26 videotapes and 2 audio cassettes

This series consists of twenty-eight VHS tapes, 3/4" videotapes, and 2 audio cassettes of raw interview footage, photo stills, National Archives footage, and a rough cut of the documentary. The men interviewed are Alfredo Cipolato and Umberto Benedetti, Missoula; Dan Bonanini, Butte; John Pelle, Frank Guastella, and Athos Menetto, Spokane; Raimondo Visciano and Jerre Mangione.

Description Dates
247(II)1: Bella Vista Photographs, Stills (3/4 inch video)
February 19, 1994
247(II)2: Bella Vista Photographs, T2, Dan Bonanini, Umberto Bendetti. Stills (3/4 inch video)
February 19, 1994
247(II)3: John Pelle, Athos Menerto, Frank Guastella - Tape 1 of 2. Transcript available. (VHS)
undated
247(II)4: John Pelle, Athos Menerto, Frank Guastella - Tape 2 of 2. Transcript available. (VHS)
undated
247(II)5: Alfredo Cipolato/Dan Bonanini Part I. Transcripts available. Cipolato at the Fort and Broadway Market, various stills (VHS)
undated
247(II)6: Dan Bonanini Part II, Transcript available (VHS)
October 1994
247(II)7: Missoula shoot (Fort Missoula), Umberto Benedetti (with his book, ship models, and at the Fort), B-roll. Transcript available (VHS)
undated
247(II)8: Bella Vista (stills) with dub, (VHS)
November 2, 1994
247(II)9: Bella Vista (stills) 2 of 2. (VHS)
undated
247(II)10: Rough cut #1, "Bella Vista: A View of WWII from Montana", (VHS)
March 1995
247(II)11: Bella Vista - John Pelle, Athos Menerto, Frank Guastella, (video poor, audio good) (VHS)
undated
247(II)12: Bella Vista, Umberto Benedetti at the Fort (3/4 inch video)
undated
247(II)13: Bella Vista stills (VHS)
undated
247(II)14: Bella Vista, Butte Int. Dan Bonanini - Photographs. T2 Stills (3/4 inch video)
February 19, 1994
247(II)15: Stills (VHS)
undated
247(II)16: Bella Vista Umberto Benedetti's book, stills (VHS)
undated
247(II)17: Bella Vista, Spokane. Photographs #3. Stills (3/4 inch video)
undated
247(II)18: Bella Vista, Spokane. Photographs. Stills (3/4 inch video)
undated
247(II)19: Bella Vista, Spokane Photographs #2. Stills (3/4 inch video)
undated
247(II)20: Archival stills (VHS)
undated
247(II)21: National Archives (news reels, Nazi footage, War Dept. film on Japanese relocation, UN formation, etc.) (VHS)
undated
247(II)22: Bella Vista Dan Bonanini photos (stills) (VHS)
undated
247(II)23: Bella Vista Talbott photos/Guestella B-roll, (stills) (VHS)
September 8, 1995
247(II)24: Dick Polenberg, Cornell professor of history, interview, (VHS)
July 12, 1995
247(II)25: Scott Mc - Window dub. Nazi stuff, (VHS)
August 31, 1995
247(II)26: Vista Narration (VHS)
undated
247(II)27: Jerre Mangione, interview, Transcript available (cassette)
1992
247(II)28: Raimondo Visciano, interview, Transcript available (cassette)
1992

Series III:  Newspapers , 1936-1945Return to Top

0.25 linear feet

This series contains eleven World War II-era newspapers from Missoula and Chicago.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder
OS1/7
Sunday Missoulian
March 29, 1936
OS1/8
Chicago Daily Times
December 11, 1941
OS1/9
Missoula Sentinel
December 8, 1941
OS1/10
Chicago Herald-American
December 11, 1941
OS1/11
Missoula Sentinel
December 11, 1941
OS1/12
Chicago Daily News
September 8, 1943
OS1/13
Chicago Herald-American
May 7, 1945
OS1/14
Chicago Herald-American
August 15, 1945
OS1/15
Chicago Daily Tribune
August 15, 1945
OS1/16
Chicago Daily Times
August 15, 1945
OS1/17
Chicago Daily Tribune
August 15, 1945

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Prisoners of war--Italy
  • Prisoners of war--United States
  • World War, 1939-1945--Montana--Fort Missoula
  • World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, American

Geographical Names

  • Fort Missoula (Mont.)

Form or Genre Terms

  • Moving images

Occupations

  • Women motion picture producers and directors--United States

Other Creators

  • Personal Names
    • Benedetti, Umberto
    • Bonanini, Dan
    • Cipolato, Alfredo
    • Guastella, Frank
    • Menetto, Athos
    • Pelle, John