Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
- Overview of the Collection
-
Historical Note
- Content Description
- Use of the Collection
- Administrative Information
-
Detailed Description of the Collection
- Accession No. 4326-001: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1967-1976
- Accession No. 4326-002: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1970-1971
- Accession No. 4326-003: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1960-2009
- Accession No. 4326-004: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1965-2008
- Names and Subjects
Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) Records, 1960-2009
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Choose an Effective City Council (Organization : Seattle, Wash.)
- Title
- Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) Records
- Dates
- 1960-2009 (inclusive)19602009
- Quantity
-
5.64 cubic feet (7 boxes)
2 vertical files - Collection Number
- 4326
- Summary
- An organization that worked to achieve Seattle city government reform through candidate endorsements and watchdog activities, primarily in the early 1970s.
- Repository
-
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Open to all users.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Historical NoteReturn to Top
CHECC—Choose an Effective City Council—was formed on Apr. 24, 1967, by a bi-partisan group of young professionals seeking to reform Seattle city government. Members of CHECC's core group were young lawyers, many of whom had worked together on an earlier effort to reform Washington's "blue" laws. Lem Howell, Thomas Alberg, Christopher Bayley, Bruce Chapman, and Peter LeSourd were among CHECC's founding members who would go on to become leading figures in Seattle's civic and political establishment.
Characterized by one political observer as a "movement," CHECC took advantage of a growing sentiment that Seattle's City Council, comprised of old-guard politicians whose average age was 68, was not up to the task of solving the problems facing a modern, rapidly-growing urban area. It sought out and endorsed young, progressive activists to run for city council seats. CHECC-endorsed candidates benefited its members' campaign organizational talents, financial resources, and youthful energy. The two CHECC-endorsed candidates, Tim Hill and Phyllis Lamphere, won seats to the city council that fall.
After its success in the 1967 municipal elections, CHECC's members voted to remain in business and formalize their association. It held political seminars and testified on council-related matters. The organization, however, nearly died after the 1969 municipal elections, in which two of three CHECC-endorsed city council candidates were defeated. Many young Republican members pulled out of the organization and membership dropped to about ten.
In 1970, CHECC was reborn under the leadership of another young lawyer, John Hempelmann. CHECC sought to play a greater role in political and government reform matters beyond the campaign season. In the wake of questionable campaign contributions to two city council members, it called for the establishment of an ethics committee. It also supported reform of the city's licensing procedures. CHECC continued to endorse candidates, including a slate of candidates for the Freeholder Board elections in 1974. Increasingly, CHECC members themselves began to seek public office.
By 1977, there was growing sentiment that CHECC on Seattle City Government, as the group was now called, had outlived its original purposes. They had succeeded in changing the face of the Seattle City Council. Moreover, its membership had changed. The young lawyers with their focus on downtown politics were gone. In their place were neighborhood activists with little money to pump into campaign activities. A motion to disband, however, failed to pass, leading to the resignation of the chairman, vice-chairman, and treasurer. The new leadership recast CHECC's role as a "relay center of documented research on vital issues." CHECC continued to exist into the 1980s, although it never regained the prestige or influence of its early days.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
Notes, clippings, correspondence, articles of association, histories, reports, proposals, position papers, research, financial documents, interviews, campaign materials, newsletters, press releases, clippings, ephemera and other documents relating to an organization working against government corruption and for the disclosure of campaign contributions. Includes materials related to campaign finance and licensing reform, and the effort to revise Seattle's city charter.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
Organized into 4 accessions.
- Accession No. 4326-001, Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1967-1976
- Accession No. 4326-002, Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1970-1971
- Accession No. 4326-003, Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1960-2009
- Accession No. 4326-004, Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1965-2008
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Accession No. 4326-001: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1967-1976Return to Top
Scope and Content: The records contain minutes, correspondence, campaign expense reports, resumes, financial records, reports, candidate questionnaires, committee files, ballots, membership records, and clippings.
The collection documents CHECC's efforts to achieve government reform through its candidate endorsements and watchdog activities. The records are particularly relevant to the study of Seattle civic and political life in the early 1970s. Materials related to issues in which CHECC involved itself during that period, including campaign finance and licensing reform, are located primarily in the Subject Series and CHECC Committees Subgroups. The collection also contains materials related to the effort to revise Seattle's city charter. Activities from CHECC's earliest years, when it was less formally organized, are not well documented.
Restrictions on Access: Open to all users.
Acquisition Info: Donated by Pat Solon in 1991.
Processing Info: The records were processed in 1999.
Separated Material: Issues of CHECC's newletter, CHECC Out, were transferred to the serials collection in the division.
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Organizational Records |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/1 | 4326-001 | Articles of Association |
1971-1972 |
General Correspondence |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/2-6 | 4326-001 | Miscellaneous |
1969-1975 |
1/7 | 4326-001 | Re: Campaign '71 |
1971 |
1/8-9 | 4326-001 | Seattle City Council |
1971-1974 |
1/10 | 4326-001 | Seattle Community Development Department |
1973 |
1/11 | 4326-001 | Seattle Mayor Wes Uhlman |
1970-1974 |
Minutes |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/12 | 4326-001 | Endorsement Meetings |
1971 |
1/13 | 4326-001 | Executive Board |
1970-1973 |
1/14 | 4326-001 | Membership Meetings |
1970-1974 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/15 | 4326-001 | Ballots |
1971-1974, n.d. |
Campaign Expense Reports |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/16-19 | 4326-001 | Miscellaneous |
1967-1971 |
1/20 | 4326-001 | Chapman, Bruce K. |
1971 |
1/21 | 4326-001 | CHECC |
1967-1972 |
1/22 | 4326-001 | Chesterfield, Bob |
1971 |
1/23 | 4326-001 | Gordon, William |
1971 |
1/24 | 4326-001 | Hill, Timothy H. |
1971 |
1/25 | 4326-001 | Kimbrough, Jim |
1971 |
1/26 | 4326-001 | Lamphere, Phyllis |
1971 |
1/27 | 4326-001 | McCrackin, Jodie |
1971 |
1/28 | 4326-001 | Miller, John |
1971 |
1/29 | 4326-001 | Rochester, Junius |
1971 |
1/30 | 4326-001 | Seefeld, Bill |
1971 |
1/31 | 4326-001 | Smith, Sam |
1971 |
Reports |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/32 | 4326-001 | Miscellaneous |
1974, n.d. |
1/33 | 4326-001 | CHECC Public Disclosure Commission C-4 Filling
Form |
1975-1976 |
Conferences and Conventions |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/1 | 4326-001 | CHECC "Give a Damn" Conference |
1970 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/2 | 4326-001 | Financial Records |
1971, 1975 |
2/3 | 4326-001 | Membership |
1970-1974, n.d. |
2/4 | 4326-001 | Membership Data |
1974 |
2/5 | 4326-001 | [number not used]
|
|
2/6 | 4326-001 | News Releases |
1971-1974 |
Notes |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/7 | 4326-001 | Miscellaneous |
1971, n.d. |
2/8 | 4326-001 | Bradburn, Pamela |
1974 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/9 | 4326-001 | Ordinances |
1971, 1975, n.d. |
2/10 | 4326-001 | Position Papers |
1970-1972 |
Questionnaires |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/11 | 4326-001 | Candidate Evaluation |
1971 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/12 | 4326-001 | Speeches and Writings |
1971-1974 |
2/13 | 4326-001 | Statements |
1971, 1974 |
Subject Series |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
2/14-16 | 4326-001 | Campaign Expense Reporting Act |
1969-1970 |
2/17 | 4326-001 | Campaign '71 Fair Campaign Practices Pledge
|
1971 |
2/18 | 4326-001 | Campaign Finance Disclosure |
1970-1971 |
2/19 | 4326-001 | Charter Review |
1971 |
2/20 | 4326-001 | CHECC Campaign '71 Fund |
1971 |
2/21 | 4326-001 | Coalition for Open Government |
1971 |
2/22 | 4326-001 | Committee and Taskforce Membership
Rosters |
n.d. |
2/23 | 4326-001 | Corr, Eugene |
1971 |
2/24 | 4326-001 | Fair Campaign Practices |
1970-1971 |
2/25 | 4326-001 | Fort Lawton Park |
1970 |
2/26 | 4326-001 | King County Multi-Purpose Stadium |
1972 |
2/27 | 4326-001 | Kleig Lite Kapers (Party) |
1971 |
2/28 | 4326-001 | Lawton Neighborhood Council Meeting |
1968-1970 |
2/29 | 4326-001 | Municipal Court Reform |
1972 |
2/30 | 4326-001 | Ordinance / Fair Campaign Practices |
1973, n.d. |
3/1 | 4326-001 | Pike Place Market |
1971 |
3/2 | 4326-001 | Revenue Sharing |
1973 |
3/3 | 4326-001 | Seattle 2000 Commission |
1972-1973 |
3/4 | 4326-001 | Seattle Center |
1971 |
Seattle City Council |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/5 | 4326-001 | Ethics Code |
1971 |
3/6-7 | 4326-001 | News Releases |
1971-1974 |
3/8 | 4326-001 | Reports: Housing Rehabilitation |
1974 |
3/9-10 | 4326-001 | Communications |
1972-1973 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/11 | 4326-001 | Seattle City Government |
1971-1972 |
3/12 | 4326-001 | Seattle City Light |
1972-1973 |
3/13 | 4326-001 | Sign Control Ordinance |
1973 |
3/14 | 4326-001 | Special Review Districts |
1973 |
3/15 | 4326-001 | West Seattle Freeway |
1973-1974 |
3/16 | 4326-001 | Woodland Park Zoo |
1971 |
3/17 | 4326-001 | VIP Volunteers |
1974 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/18 | 4326-001 | Miscellany |
1971, 1975, n.d. |
Invitations |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/19 | 4326-001 | Mayor Neil Goldschmidt to speak |
1974 |
Clippings |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/20 | 4326-001 | Miscellaneous |
1970-1974 |
3/21 | 4326-001 | Campaign Finance Reform |
1970-1971 |
3/22 | 4326-001 | Charter Amendment no. 7 |
1971 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/23 | 4326-001 | Ephemera |
n.d. |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/24 | 4326-001 | CHECC Campaign Practices Task Force |
1970-1971 |
3/25 | 4326-001 | CHECC Candidate Evaluation Committee |
1971, n.d. |
CHECC Consumer Protection and Licensing Task
Force |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
3/26 | 4326-001 | General Correspondence |
1971-1972 |
3/27 | 4326-001 | Minutes |
1970-1971 |
3/28 | 4326-001 | Court Paper: Crime of Conspiracy Against Governmental
Entities |
n.d. |
3/29 | 4326-001 | Lists |
1971-1972, n.d. |
3/30 | 4326-001 | Notes: Information Sheet on Consumer
Affairs |
n.d. |
3/31-32 | 4326-001 | Ordinances |
1972 |
3/33-34 | 4326-001 | Reports |
1970-71 |
4/1 | 4326-001 | Speeches and Writings |
1971, n.d. |
4/2 | 4326-001 | Clippings |
1970-1972 |
4/3 | 4326-001 | Subject Series: Ehlert Proposals |
1970 |
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
4/4 | 4326-001 | CHECC Freeholders Ad Hoc Committee |
1974, n.d. |
4/5 | 4326-001 | CHECC Governmental Organization Task Force |
1971 |
4/6 | 4326-001 | CHECC Urban Design and City Planning
Committee |
1972-1973 |
Citizen's Charter Review Committee
(Seattle) |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
4/7 | 4326-001 | General Correspondence |
1970-1971 |
4/8 | 4326-001 | Ballots |
1971 |
4/9 | 4326-001 | Speeches and Writings |
1970-1971 |
4/10 | 4326-001 | Clippings |
1971 |
4/11 | 4326-001 | Subject Series: Charter Reform of Finance
Department |
1970-1971 |
Seattle Freeholders Board |
|||
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
4/12 | 4326-001 | General Correspondence |
1973-1974 |
4/13 | 4326-001 | Minutes |
1974 |
4/14 | 4326-001 | Lists |
1974, n.d. |
4/15 | 4326-001 | Memoranda |
1973-1974 |
4/16 | 4326-001 | Candidate Questionnaires |
1974 |
4/17 | 4326-001 | Speeches and Writings |
1974, n.d. |
Accession No. 4326-002: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1970-1971Return to Top
Scope and Content: Two file folders of notes, clippings, correspondence and other documents relating to government corruption and disclosure of campaign contributions.
Restrictions on Access: Open to all users.
Acquisition Info: Donor: Roger Leeds, December 2013.
Processing Info: Processed by A. Demeter, January 2014.
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Folder | Accession | ||
1 | 4326-002 | Government corruption - Correspondence |
1970-1971 |
2 | 4326-002 | Government corruption - Notes |
1970-1971 |
Accession No. 4326-003: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1960-2009Return to Top
Scope and Content: Articles of Association, histories, correspondence, news clippings, reports, proposals, position papers, research, financial documents, interviews, and a CHECC pin. Includes a manuscript by Peter LeSourd chronicling the founding of a Seattle political action committee, Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC), and details the impact of the organization on city affairs from 1967 to 1978. An abstract of the manuscript has been posted on Historylink.org.
Restrictions on Access: No restrictions on access.
Restrictions on Use: Creator's copyrights transferred to the University of Washington Libraries Special Collections.
Acquisition Info: Donor: Camden Hall [07/11/2018] Donor: Peter LeSourd [09/28/2017]
Processing Info: Peter LeSourd Papers/ Transformation of Seattle: CHECC's Role, 2008 (acc 5665-001) has been merged with this accession
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/1 | 4326-003 | Articles of Association, histories, and
newsletter |
1967-1969 |
1/2 | 4326-003 | News clippings and copies of news clippings |
1967-1970 |
1/3 | 4326-003 | Correspondence |
1967-1970 |
1/4 | 4326-003 | Statements on Planning |
1967 |
1/5 | 4326-003 | Statement on Crime |
1967 |
1/6 | 4326-003 | The Path to Better Parks (proposal paper) |
1967 |
1/7 | 4326-003 | City Planning Subcommittee Recommendations |
1967 |
1/8 | 4326-003 | Report of Candidate Evaluation Committee |
1967 |
1/9 | 4326-003 | Proposal for a New City Charter |
1967 |
1/10 | 4326-003 | Recommendations of the Utility Undergrounding
Subcommittee of the Issues Committee |
1967 |
1/11 | 4326-003 | Statement on Council Campaign Conduct |
1967 |
1/12 | 4326-003 | Planning Policy Report |
circa 1967 |
1/13 | 4326-003 | Statement on Pioneer Square Historical
Ordinance |
1969 |
1/14 | 4326-003 | Statement on Proposed Household Tax-Subsidy for Seattle
Transit System |
1969 |
1/15 | 4326-003 | The Seattle Parks System: Planning for Distinction
(position paper) |
1969 |
1/16 | 4326-003 | Lake Union Issue (position paper) |
1969 |
1/17 | 4326-003 | A Zoning Administrator: Proposal for Zoning Reform in
Seattle |
1969 |
1/18 | 4326-003 | Statement of Campaign Principles |
1969 |
1/19 | 4326-003 | Statement in Support of an Historic Preservation
Ordinance |
1969 |
1/20 | 4326-003 | Phyllis Lamphere-First Two Years on Seattle City
Council |
1969 |
1/21 | 4326-003 | Comparative Analysis of Planning Enabling
Legislation |
circa 1969 |
1/22 | 4326-003 | Arts and the City (position paper) |
1970 |
1/23 | 4326-003 | Abuses of Municipal Campaign Finance Disclosure Laws and
Suggested Revisions in the Law (position paper) |
1970 |
1/24 | 4326-003 | CHECC Projections |
1970 |
Box | |||
2 | 4326-003 | "The Transformation of Seattle: CHECC's Role" by Peter
LeSourd |
2008 |
2 | 4326-003 | CHECC pin |
undated |
2 | 4326-003 | Manuscript draft feedback by Chris Bayley |
2007 |
2 | 4326-003 | Donation to the University of Washington |
circa 2008 |
2 | 4326-003 | Research |
circa 1960-2007 |
2 | 4326-003 | Fundraising |
1967 |
2 | 4326-003 | Endorsements |
1967 |
2 | 4326-003 | Membership |
1967 |
2 | 4326-003 | Press Releases |
1967 |
2 | 4326-003 | "CHECC: An Analysis of a Reform Group" by George
Moore |
1968 |
2 | 4326-003 | News clippings |
circa 1966-2009 |
2 | 4326-003 | Interviews |
2006-2008 |
Accession No. 4326-004: Choose an Effective City Council (CHECC) records, 1965-2008Return to Top
Scope and Content: Papers and records related to the history and activities of CHECC, including: reports; campaign materials; correspondence; newletters; press releases; and clippings.
Restrictions on Access: No restrictions on access.
Restrictions on Use: Creator's copyrights transferred to the University of Washington Libraries Special Collections.
Acquisition Info: Donated by Camden Hall, June 2021
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box/Folder | Accession | ||
1/1 | 4326-004 | CHECC History
Scope and Content: Includes constitution, by-laws, articles of association,
statements, goals, board members, letterhead
|
1965-1969 |
1/2 | 4326-004 | Board Meeting Agendas and Minutes |
1967-1969 |
1/3 | 4326-004 | Treasurer's Reports |
1967 |
1/4 | 4326-004 | CHECC Memoranda |
1967-1969 |
1/5 | 4326-004 | CHECC Statements and Writings
Scope and Content: Includes Statement on Crime
|
1967-1969, undated |
1/6 | 4326-004 | Candidate Evaluation Committee--1967
Scope and Content: Includes CHECC Candidate Evaluation Questionnaire responses and
Camden Hall's notes
|
1967 |
1/7 | 4326-004 | 1967 City Council Campaign
Scope and Content: Includes campaign strategies, voting statistics printout,
flyers, ephemera
|
1967 |
1/8 | 4326-004 | Phyllis Lamphere Campaign Materials |
1967 |
1/9 | 4326-004 | Tim Hill Campaign Materials |
1967 |
1/10 | 4326-004 | 1969 City Council Campaign
Scope and Content: Includes campaign strategies, Don Wright debate transcript,
campaign flyers
|
1969 |
1/11 | 4326-004 | Candidate Evaluation Committee--1969
Scope and Content: Includes CHECC Candidate Evaluation Questionnaire responses
|
1969 |
1/12 | 4326-004 | General Correspondence |
1967 |
1/13 | 4326-004 | General Correspondence |
1968 |
1/14 | 4326-004 | General Correspondence |
1969 |
1/15 | 4326-004 | CHECC Newsletters |
1967-1970 |
1/16 | 4326-004 | Handwritten notes
General Notes: written by Camden Hall, Vice-Chairman and later Chairman of
CHECC
|
undated |
1/17 | 4326-004 | Press Releases |
1967-1969, undated |
1/18 | 4326-004 | Newspaper Clippings |
1967 |
1/19 | 4326-004 | Newspaper Clippings |
1968-1970 |
1/20 | 4326-004 | "Give a Damn" Conference |
1970 |
1/21 | 4326-004 | "The Seattle CHECC Movement--Could it Happen
Again?"--Town Hall Panel Presentation |
2004 |
1/22 | 4326-004 | "The Transformation of Seattle: CHECC's Role" by Peter
LeSourd |
2008 |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Campaign funds--Washington (State)--Seattle
- City councils--Washington (State)--Seattle
- Municipal government--Washington (State)--Seattle
- Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)
- Political campaigns--Law and legislation--Washington (State)--Seattle
Personal Names
- Hempelmann, John W
Corporate Names
- Choose an Effective City Council (Organization : Seattle, Wash.)--Archives
- Seattle (Wash.). City Council
Geographical Names
- Seattle (Wash.)--Politics and government