Arthur Earl Victor Papers, 1882-1986

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Victor, Arthur Earl
Title
Arthur Earl Victor Papers
Dates
1882-1986 (inclusive)
Quantity
5 Linear feet of shelf space, (10 Boxes)
Collection Number
Cage 594 (collection)
Summary
Correspondence, subject files and reports relative to Victor's work as the Spokane area housing expeditor for the National Housing Agency, 1942-1949. Other materials concern historical research on Mayview, Wash., and Idaho lumber manufacturer Fred Herrick, and volunteer work with the Service Corps of Retired Executives.
Repository
Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu
Access Restrictions

This collection is open and available for research use.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Arthur Earl Victor was born March 30, 1900 near Mayview, Washington. His family began homesteading in 1877 near Mayview, a town named for Victor's aunt. Victor spent his early years on his parent's wheat ranch in Garfield County; he went to high school in both Hillsboro, Oregon and Pullman, Washington and then joined the Navy in 1918. In 1921 Victor married Lila Mae Miller whom he met while attending Oregon State College after WWI. Together they worked the farm in Garfield County and Victor made an income as a carpenter and mechanic. In the mid 1920s, he went to North Idaho to work for lumber baron Fred Herrick. When Herrick's business collapsed in 1928, Victor turned to carpentry and construction to make ends meet. He and Lila also ran a flower business for a time.

During the mid 1930s, Victor began employment with the United States Soil Conservation Service. From 1935 to 1942 he managed 18 Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) camps in the Northwest. After his work with the CCC, Victor worked as a housing expeditor for the National Housing Agency (NHA). Much of his work for NHA included the operation of War Housing Centers in many Northwest cities to secure housing for WWII veterans. After the NHA housing expeditor's office in Spokane closed in the late 1940s, Victor obtained a position as executive secretary of the Home Builders Association of Spokane. He also worked for Mobile Homes Corp. and built 300 homes in the mid 1950s. Lila and Arthur Victor opened a home-based lapidary supply business in 1955 and ran this successfully for ten years before their retirement in 1965. In the years between his retirement and his death in 1987, Victor worked with Lila on their lapidary publishing business. He helped establish the first federal employees credit union in Spokane, served on the Mayor's committee to advise small businesses and was active in SCORE, the Service Corps of Retired Executives.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The papers of Arthur Earl Victor consist chiefly of correspondence, enclosures and reports regarding Victor's involvement with housing agencies and programs, and correspondence, research notes and drafts concerned with historical projects and writings undertaken by Victor. Also included are a variety of documents concerning personal business, volunteer activities, and his earlier federal employment with the Soil Conservation Service.

The first series contains correspondence pertaining to Victor's work with the CCC and the NHA as well as some letters pertaining to his research on the Mayview Tramway and the Mountain Meadows Massacre. The latter are good primary sources as they were written by people who operated and used the Mayview Tramway and who were related to victims of the massacre.

The second series contains personal and business files arranged categorically beginning with the most personal records and ending with business records for the lapidary shop. Also included is a folder on the Victor family genealogy and pioneer history written by his aunt in 1936.

The third series is arranged categorically into manuscripts, typescripts and research. Included are Victor's published stories about pioneer life and work in the logging camps.

The forth series contains records of land surveys, and sale records of property in Benton and Franklin counties (Washington) during the 1970s.

The fifth series contains the remnants of Victor's files on two Spokane organizations, the Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE) and the Home Builder's Association.

Series six, Federal Agencies, begins with Civilian Conservation Corps records and a file on the Soil Conservation Service. The National Housing Agency decimal file begins with file number 43 in box five. This series does not contain the complete NHA decimal file, but rather a selection kept by Victor in his capacity as Housing Expeditor and removed in 1947 when his office closed. Some interesting items include: FHA article, "Relationship Between Condition of Dwellings and Rentals by Race", (1946), and 1940s housing project records for Lewiston, Pullman, Orofino, Spokane, Grand Coulee and Yakima.

Series seven contains Victor's pocket notebooks, a day diary, business cards, some piano music and one published volume, "The Finger Post to Public Business," (1864). The oversize folder contains an assortment of Newspapers saved from the 1940s and 1950s, FHA and NHA Veteran's Housing posters, maps, building blueprints, and a 1904 Washington General Election Ballot.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions may apply.

Preferred Citation

[Item description]

Arthur Earl Victor Papers, 1882-1986 (Cage 594)

Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The first series is arranged alphabetically by folder subject title.

The second series is divided by category, personal files and business files.

The third series is arranged into three categories, manuscripts, typescripts and research, and thereunder alphabetically by folder title.

The forth series is arranged alphabetically by county and thereunder chronologically.

The fifth series is arranged chronologically within each file.

Series six is arranged chronologically within each file. The National Housing Agency decimal file begins with file number 43 in box five; thereafter the files are arranged according to this decimal system, a copy of which can be found in file 43.

The series seven items in the oversize folder are arranged according to size.

Acquisition Information

These papers were donated by Lila Mae Victor in 1989 (MS89-11), two years after the death of Arthur Earl Victor, her husband. Many of the files contained in this collection come from the Decimal File Victor kept while employed by the National Housing Agency.

Related Materials

Arthur Earl Victor Papers, 1927-1944 (Cage 376)

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series One: CorrespondenceReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
1 1
General Correspondence
1949, 1967, 1985
1 2
Correspondence: USDA Soil Conservation Service CCC Camps
1949
1 3
Letters re: Research on Mayview Tramway and Quarter Section articles.
undated
1 4
Letters, Mountain Meadows Massacre
undated
1 5
Local Agencies: FHA
1946-1947
1 5a
NHA
1943-1946
1 6
NHA:Housing Expeditor's Office
1943-1947
1 6a
NHA:Reports
1947
1 7
Personal Correspondence
1948
1 8
Bertha Alexander
1943, 1974, 1978

Series Two: Personal and Business RecordsReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
2 9
Arthur Earl Victor Chronological History
circa 1966
2 10
Victor Family Genealogy and Pioneer History
circa 1936
2 11
Writings of Lila Mae Victor
undated
2 12
Trip to Arizona
1968
2 13
Letter to Africa, draft (biographical data)
undated
2 14
Old National Bank of Washington Receipts
1972-1976
2 15
Agate Shop
2 16
business records
1973
2 17
Lapidary Equipment Catalogs
undated
2 18
Home Laundry Bulletins
1922-1950

Series Three: Manuscripts, Typescripts and ResearchReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
3 19
Bibliography of U.S. Campaigns Against American Indians
undated
3 20
Indian Wars of the Inland Empire, Garrett B. Hunt
1908
3 21
Indian Battles of the Inland Empire, Eliz. Tannatt
1914
3 22
Outline of Relations Between the U.S. and American Indians
undated
3 23
Logging Camp Stories, A.E. Victor
undated
3 24
An Old fashioned Election, A.E. Victor
undated
3 25
Pomeroy Public School Record,
1882
3 26
Spokane History: "History of the City of Spokane," booklet
1968
3 27
The Story of a Quarter Section, Arthur Earl Victor
undated
3 28
The Ubiquitous Bull Dozer, Arthur Earl Victor
undated
4 30
Mayview Tramway Article, Research and Photos
undated
4 31
Herrick File: Fredrick Herrick, Herrick Timber Research, Photos
undated

Series Four: Victor Property RecordsReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
4 32
Survey: Benton County Land ( related map, folder 95)
1975
4 33
Title History: Benton County
1975-1977
4 34
Land Sale: Benton County
1977-1979
4 35
Property Sale: Franklin County
1973-1976

Series Five: Organization RecordsReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
4 36
Small Business Administration and S.C.O.R.E.
1968
4 37
Spokane Cooperative
1947
4 38
S.C.O.R.E. newsclippings and photos
undated
4 39
S.C.O.R.E. Spokane Membership
undated
4 39a
Home Builders Association
undated

Series Six: Federal Agency Reports and Administrative RecordsReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
5 40
CCC Carpenters, "Specifications for the Selection, Training and Testing of CCC Carpenters
undated
5 41
CCC Pictorial Review
1933
5 42
Soil Conservation Service
1939
5 43
National Housing Agency: Miscellaneous
1946-1947
5 43a
NHA: Chronological Correspondence Between George Conger and Arthur Victor
1945-1946
5 44
FHA: Minimum Property Requirements
c 1935
5 45
FHA: Confidential Report "Memorandum on the Current Housing Situation in Spokane, WA
1942
5 45a
Veteran's Housing
1945-1947
5 46
004c Reports: Field Survey for Land and Public Service Branch.
undated
5 47
004f4 Reports: NHA Local Weekly to Regional Office
1946-1947
5 48
004k Reports: Building Maintenance Reports
1946-1947
6 49
131 Personnel-Locality Expeditor's Office
1947
6 50
NHA Personal Papers
1947
6 51
Federal Forms, Civil Service Applications, Income Tax
1943-1948
6 52
NHA Travel Vouchers
6 53
Alabama Housing Market Analysis
1945
6 54
Housing Demand and Supply, Spokane & Coeur D'Alene
1946
6 55
Public Housing in King County: Project Report
1939-1945
6 56
Spokane Experimental Housing Market Analysis
Oct. 1 1944
6 57
Spokane Homebuilding Issues
1946-1947
6 58
Housing Shortage: Wenatchee, Spokane, Walla Walla
1947
6 59
Washington State Housing Questionnaire
1947
6 60
A Long Range Plan for Salem, Oregon
6 61
Allied Industries for Homes
1948
6 62
Relationship Between Condition of Dwellings and Rentals by Race, journal article
1946
6 63
FHA Insurance Mortgage Portfolio
1948
7 64
136 Veteran Income data
1947
7 65
141 Building Suppliers
7 66
142 Mailing List- Construction Suppliers
7 67
200 Legislation: Housing Bill (W-E-T)
1947
7 67a
Housing Act
1947
7 68
305a Construction- Non-Residential
May-Aug 1946
7 69
305a Construction- Non-Residential
Sept-Dec 1946
7 70
305a Construction- Non-Residential
Jan-June 1947
8 71
311 Construction/Prefabrication
1947
8 72
312 Sawmills and Construction
c 1945
8 73
315a Construction Materials
8 74
316a Priorities- HH Monthly Compilation
8 74a
401b Low Cost housing, Yakima. (Photos-Veterans Housing Project)
8 75
414 NHA Permit System
8 76
431 Program Goals and Market Analysis
1946-1947
8 77
502 Grand Coulee Dam Housing Project
8 78
503 Lewiston, ID Housing Project
1946-1947
8 79
Orofino Housing Project
8 80
506 Pullman Housing Project
1946-1947
8 81
507 Spokane Housing Project
8 82
531 Mayor's Committee, Spokane
1946-1947

Series Seven: Newsclippings, Ephemera and OversizeReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
619 Newsclippings
Box Folder
9 83
May-July 1946
9 84
August-Dec 1946
9 85
Jan.-March 1947
9 86
April-July 1947
Box Folder
9 87
Locality Expeditor Clippings
9 88
Kodak Slide Descriptions-CCC (w/o slides)
9 89
710 Materials Lists, Washington Housing
1946-1947
9 90
Contractor's License - Oregon Law
1945
9 91
716 Building Codes
9 92
717 Platting and Subdivision
9 93
720 Experimental Housing
1946
10
Victor's Note Pads, Business Card Collection, Date Books
10
The Finger Post to Conducting Public Business,
1864
10
Piano Music
1928

Oversize FoldersReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Newspaper Clippings
Box Folder
OS 94
Weekly Oregonian front page
December 10 1908
OS 94
The Spokesman Review front page
April 1 & 2 1909
OS 94
Spokesman Review "State of Washington Was Born...25 Years Ago,
Feb. 22,1914
OS 94
Oregonian, "House Hunting-Big Game Safari" w/photo of Victor
Jan 7 1945
OS 94
Sunday Oregonian Magazine
Jan 5 1945
OS 94
Seattle Post Intelligencer, front page
Aug 9-10 1945.
OS 94
War Posters: "Next!" U.S. Treasury War Loan (28x40)
1944
OS 94
War Bonds Are Cheaper Than Wooden Crosses (22x30)
1944
OS 94
Your War Bonds Are A Stake In The Future (22x30)
1943
OS 94
For Liberty and Peace on Earth (22x30)
1944
OS 94
Vacancies For Veterans First In '46 (3 ea)
undated
OS 94
Home Coming To No Home?
1946
OS 94
Home Builder's Association -mounted magazine cover (11x13)
undated
Maps
Box Folder
OS 95
Bureau of Field Operations Civilian Production Admin., "Regional and District Boundaries...
1946
OS 95
Map of Spokane County Washington
1945
OS 95
Vancouver, Washington Vicinity Map by Harold Tymer
1942
OS 95
Enterprise Ranger Dist., Utah
undated
OS 95
Metzger's Garfield County
undated
OS 95
Plat Map #90 Sec.9,T8NR, 30EWM Benton County,WN
1975
OS 95
Columbia River Basin Comprehensive plan
1948
OS 95
Grant County
1944
OS 95
Walla Walla, WA Chamber of Commerce Map
undated
OS 95
U.S. Dept. of Interior, Bur. of Reclaimation, Columbia River Project, WA- Irrigation System
1943
OS 95
Enterprize Ranger Dist.,D-1
1962
OS 95
Pomeroy Election Ballot
1904
OS 95
U.S. Geo. Survey blueprint, Tacoma Dist., Plans for Reinforced Concrete House and Well for Water Stage Rec.
1931

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Personal Names

  • Herrick, Fred, b. 1853-
  • Victor, Arthur Earl -- Archives.
  • Victor, Lila Mae -- Archives.

Corporate Names

  • Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)
  • Columbia Basin Project (U.S.) -- Maps.
  • SCORE (Organization) -- History.
  • United States. National Housing Agency.

Geographical Names

  • Benton County (Wash.) -- History.
  • Enterprize Ranger District -- Maps.
  • Mayview (Wash.) -- History.
  • Spokane County (Wash.) -- Maps.
  • Vancouver (Wash.) -- Maps.
  • Walla Walla (Wash.) -- Maps.