Lars Thomas Nygaard Oral History Interview, 1982 PDF
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Nygaard, Lars Thomas
- Title
- Dates
- 1982 (inclusive)19821982
- Quantity
- 3 file folders
6 photographs
1 sound cassette - Collection Number
- t158
- Summary
- An oral history interview with Lars Thomas Nygaard, a Norwegian immigrant.
- Repository
- Pacific Lutheran University, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Pacific Lutheran University
12180 Park Avenue South
Tacoma, Washington
98447
Telephone: 253-535-7586
Fax: 253-535-7315
archives@plu.edu - Access Restrictions
-
The oral history collection is open to all users.
- Additional Reference Guides
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Lars Nygaard was born on July 17, 1901 in Tydal, Norway to Thomas Langmyr and Karena Nygaard. Lars was born on his mother's place, which is why he received her maiden name. He had five siblings: Einar, Inga, Henning, Torvald, and Tordis. Thomas was a carpenter, and the family lived on the same farm. Lars went to school in Tydal for eight years, after which he was confirmed and began working for his father. When he was 27 years old, he decided to immigrate to America. Einar, who had mined in Butte, Montana during the mid-1920s, advised him to do so. Before he left, Lars married Dagny Unsgaard, who was also from Tydal and two years older than him. Lars left Norway in November 1928, and it took nine days to reach Ellis Island. From there, he took the train to Middle River, Minnesota, where Karl Sagavold, the husband of Lars' mother's cousin, met him. Lars stayed with them until April and then went to Kevin, Montana, where his relatives in Minnesota had arranged carpentry work for him. After two years, Lars had earned enough money to send for Dagny and his daughter Inger, who was born several months after he left Norway. At this time, there was no more work for him in Montana, and he took his family to Minnesota and farmed for several years. In Minnesota, his second daughter, Thelma, was born. When World War II started, Lars moved his family to Stanwood, WA, where his father's cousin, Tom Helmer, and Henning lived. In Stanwood, Lars found work in the shipyards. After living with Tom for one year, Lars bought a house in Freeborn, WA, where the family resided until 1963. During this time, Lars continued to do carpentry work, and built house in Alaska as well as Washington. Lars is a member of Freeborn Lutheran Church, where he helped build the parsonage and has served on the council. He has returned to Norway in 1952 and 1965 and still speaks Norwegian at home sometimes.
Lineage
Full Name: Lars Thomas Nygaard. Father: Thomas Lars Langmyr. Mother: Karena Nygaard. Paternal Grandfather: Lars Langmyr. Paternal Grandmother: Ingeborg Aaslian. Maternal Grandfather: Einar Erikson Nygaard. Maternal Grandmother: Berit Bakken. Brothers and Sisters: Einar Nygaard, Inga Kuraas, Henning Nygaard, Torvald Nygaard (died in infancy), Tordia Nygaard. Spouse: Dagny Bergitte Unsgaard. Children: Inger Nygaard Carr, Thelma Nygaard Schwarz.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
The interview was conducted with Lars Nygaard by his daughter, Inger Nygaard Carr on April 1, 1982 in Stanwood, Washington. It provides information on family background, emigration, work, marriage and family, and Norwegian heritage. The interview also contains photographs of Lars as a young man, Lars, his wife Dagny, and their daughters, and Lars and Dagny at the time of the interview. Also see Dagny Nygaard. The interview was conducted in English.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
The partial interview transcription highlights important aspects of the interview. Numbers may be used as guides to important subjects. Two numbers separated by a slash indicate that the first number is for cassette and the second for CD.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Cassette | |
158, side 1 | 018: Lars T. Nygaard. 'T' stood for Thomas, his father's name.
Born in Tydal, Norway close to Trondheim on July 17, 1901.
|
158, side 1 | 066: PARENTS Karena and Thomas Nygaard. Lars was Thomas's middle name.
Karena's maiden name was Nygaard. They moved to her place when they were
married. Name was to be Langmyr. Father was a carpenter, lived on a small farm.
Had some cows, goats, and sheep. No farming except for spuds and hay.
|
158, side 1 | 138: Parents were from Langmyr close to Nygaard.
|
158, side 1 | 153: GRANDPARENTS Lars Langmyr and Ingeborg. He was a carpenter and had
a small farm. Maternal were Berit and Einar Nygaard.
|
158, side 1 | 185: BROTHERS AND
SISTERS Einar went to Butte, Montana and
did mining for 4-5 years. He was here in the mid-1920s. He took over the home
place when he returned to Norway. Inga stayed in Norway. She married Andrew
Kuraas. He was a miner. Had a sister who died at age 6 of diphtheria. Olaf died
when a baby. Henning did carpentry work in America. He went back to Norway, got
married and his wife did not want to live in America.
|
158, side 1 | 305: CHILDHOOD HOME Good six, four bedrooms, a log house.
|
158, side 1 | 322: SCHOOL Went in Tydal for eight years. Confirmed in Tydal after
school. Worked after school.
|
158, side 1 | 331: WORK Did carpentry work with his father. Stayed in Norway for 27
years.
|
158, side 1 | 347: REASON FOR
EMIGRATING Decided to come to America
because there was nothing to do in Norway. "It was poor times." Einar, his
brother took over the home place. Einar had told him about America. Borrowed
money for his ticket from people in Tydal.
|
158, side 1 | 404: MARRIAGE Married Dagny Unsgaard in Norway before he came to
America. She was from Tydal. She was two years older.
|
158, side 1 | 430: Went to the U.S. in November 1928. Sailed on the
Stavangerfjord. Took a train to Oslo.
|
158, side 1 | 449: TRIP OVER Nice, rough seas. Lots of people were sick but not
Lars. Came over by himself. Met people on the boat. Took nine days to get to
New York.
|
158, side 1 | 473: ELLIS ISLAND No trouble getting through. Had to have $30 when he
first came.
|
158, side 1 | 480: TRAIN TRIP Could not talk the language. Someone who knew the
language helped him with talking. Had food on the train, also stopped for
food.
|
158, side 1 | 515: Met in Middle River, Minnesota by Karl Sagsvold (?), who was
married to Lars' mother's cousin. Lars stayed with them in their home. In April
he went to Montana. Before he went to Montana he visited and helped with the
chores.
|
158, side 1 | 548: Went to Kevin, Montana close to the Canadian border.
Had relatives in Minnesota that got him carpentry work here in Montana.
|
158, side 1 | 572: Paid by the hour. Depression was just starting. Lars had a
lot of work for two years. Did some of it is Gatska (?), Minnesota during the
winter.
|
158, side 1 | 594: America looked pretty good. Sent for his family in
1930. Took this long to earn enough money to send them over. No more work in
Minnesota after 1930. Took family and got a small place where they had a few
cows, chickens, and sheep. They had plenty to eat. They were sharing land with
the owner. He got a percentage of what they raised on the farm. Did this for a
few years. Farmed different places for this fellow.
|
158, side 1 | 668: LEFT FOR
WASHINGTON The war started. Did shipyard
work in Stanwood. Heard about this job though his dad's cousin and his brother
Henning who was out in Stanwood. Henning came back to Minnesota and took over
what Lars had done for the man on his farm.
|
158, side 1 | 699: Took the train out to Washington. Liked Washington, "it was
just like Norway." The land is a lot like it is in Norway.
|
158, side 1 | 722: ALASKA Lived with Tom Helmer (?), his dad's cousin for one year.
Bought a place in Freeborn and stayed there until 1963. Paid $4,000 for the
place in 1944. Wages were good in the shipyards. Made $1.50 an hour. Made 25
cents per hour in Minnesota for carpentry work. Worked in the shipyards for two
years. Has worked all over Washington and Alaska since he left the
shipyards. Built houses for a contractor in Fairbanks, Alaska. Better
wages. Did this for 4-5 months out of the year. Went with his brother and
cousin from Minnesota.
|
158, side 1 | 808: They drove to Alaska on the highway. It was good in the
winter because of the high snow banks in the side of the road.
|
158, side 1 | 834: Built barracks at the airport in Fairbanks. Have built
houses in the Stanwood area for many years. Still doing some work.
|
158, side 1 | 850: LEARNING
LANGUAGE Did not know anything when he
came. Just picked it up. His boss in Montana only spoke English to Lars
although he was Norwegian.
|
158, side 1 | 870: CITIZENSHIP Minnesota in 1934. Had to be here for five years
before he got his papers.
|
158, side 1 | 902: Worked mainly with Scandinavians. Worked with a little bit
of every kind of people. Jews were working in Stanwood.
|
158, side 1 | 923: CHURCH Freeborn Lutheran Church. Done a lot of work there for the
last 15 years of so. Helped build the parsonage. Was a member of the
council.
|
158, side 1 | 946: SCANDINAVIAN
ORGANIZATIONS Belonged for about a year
and then quit. Still goes to some of the events. Group just as busy now as
ever.
|
158, side 1 | 968: TRIPS BACK TO
NORWAY Two trips in 1952 and 1965. Took
the Stavangerfjord over the first time and flew the second time.
|
158, side 1 | 988: CHANGES IN
NORWAY Everybody seems to be busy. Making
more money then when they left. A lot more modern now.
|
158, side 1 | 999: Still speaks Norwegian at home sometimes. Still cooks
rissengryngrøt. Had lutefisk on Christmas Eve in Tydal also had rissengryngrøt
and lefse.
|
158, side 1 | 1024: CHRISTMAS DAY Had ribs and everything else along with it. Had a
tree and presents.
|
158, side 1 | 1053: CHILDREN They have two children. Inger married Bill Carr. He
is a teacher and they live in Parkland, Washington. They have seven children.
Thelma married Roy Schwarz. He is a medical teacher in Denver, Colorado. They
have two children.
|
158, side 1 | 1077: Speaks Norwegian briefly.
|
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
- Subject Terms :
- Education--Norway
- Emigration and immigration
- Family--Norway
- Marriage service
- Naturalization
- Norway--Social conditions--1945-
- Norwegian-Americans--Northwest, Pacific--Interviews
- Norwegian-Americans--Social life and customs
- Ocean travel
- Railroad travel
- Personal Names :
- Nygaard, Lars--Interviews (creator)
- Aaslian, Ingeborg
- Bakken, Berit
- Carr, Inger Nygaard
- Helmer, Tom
- Langmyr, Lars
- Nygaard, Dagny Unsgaard
- Schwarz, Thelma Nygaard
- Langmyr, Thomas
- Nygaard, Einar
- Nygaard, Karena
- Corporate Names :
- Freeborn Lutheran Church (Stanwood, Wash.)
- Stavangerfjord (Steamship)
- Family Names :
- Aaslian family
- Carr family
- Langmyr family
- Nygaard family
- Schwarz family
- Unsgaard family
- Geographical Names :
- Freeborn (Wash.)
- Kevin (Mont.)
- Middle River (Minn.)
- Stanwood (Wash.)
- Tydal (Norway)
- Form or Genre Terms :
- Oral histories
- Occupations :
- Carpenters
- Farmers
- Stevedores