Paul Chrisler Phillips papers, 1784-1982
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Phillips, Paul Chrisler, 1883-1956
- Title
- Paul Chrisler Phillips papers
- Dates
- 1784-1982 (inclusive)17841982
- Quantity
- 7.5 linear feet, 1 oversize container, and 1 oversize folder
- Collection Number
- Mss 375
- Summary
- Paul C. Phillips was a University of Montana history professor and historian of Northwest history in Missoula, Montana. This collection contains biographical information, correspondence, written work (published and unpublished), research files, legal documents, academic records, newspaper clippings, and photographs related to Phillips and his professional endeavors.
- Repository
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University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu - Access Restrictions
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Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for creating this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historic Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Biographical Note
Paul Chrisler Phillips was born in Bloomfield, Indiana, in 1883. He spent his youth in Nebraska, but returned to Indiana with his family in 1895. There he entered high school and experimented with sheep raising and wheat growing.
His interests changed from farming to history and in 1906 he graduated with a degree in history from Indana University. He went on for his master's degree there and then received his Ph.D. at the University of Illinois in 1911. His doctoral dissertation was titled The West in the Diplomacy of the American Revolution.
In 1911 Phillips married Alice Martin of New Harmony, Indiana.
That same year he accepted a position as instructor in history at the University of Montana in Missoula, Montana. Before 1936 he was chairman of the department of History and Political Science at the University. In 1936 and 1937 he served as Executive Vice-President. He resigned his position late in 1937 following a published accusation that he assaulted a female Works Progress Administration employee. Phillips filed a libel suit against the former student who made the accusation public. The case was decided through a second jury trial in 1938, the finding in Phillips' favor. He immediately filed for reinstatement to the University but the Montana State Board of Education denied his application. Phillips subsequently filed suit against the State of Montana seeking reinstatement. This case reached the Montana Supreme Court, who, in 1944, directed that Phillips be reinstated to the University. During his time away from the University (1938 to 1945) Phillips was employed by several federal agencies and wrote biographies of famous Montanans for the Dictionary of American Biography. He returned to teaching at the University of Montana in 1946.
Over the course of his career Paul Phillips edited numerous books regarding Montana history and republication of historical Montana documents. He retired from the University in 1954 and died two years later on December 23, 1956.
Content Description
This collection contains biographical information, correspondence, written work (published and unpublished), research files, legal documents, academic records, newspaper clippings, and photographs related to Paul C. Phillips and his professional endeavors. Most of the collection was created or collected by Phillips; however, some materials post-dating his death are included. These materials document Paul Phillips' life and work as one of Montana's earliest and most prominent professional historians as well as an active instructor and administrator for the University of Montana. the collection includes extensive records of Phillips' work with the Missoula County Planning Board regarding historical preservation efforts and community planning. Additionally, this collection includes transcriptions of Montana Pioneer-era diaries, memoirs, and documents--often the originals for which are lost, deteriorated beyond repair, or held in private collections.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of Montana.
Preferred Citation
[Name of document or photograph number], Paul Chrisler Phillips Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana--Missoula.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
The collection is divided into ten series:
Series I: Biographical, 2 folders, 1925-1982
Series II: Correspondence, 0.5 linear feet, 1881-1963
Series III: Writings, 2.5 linear feet, 1926
Series IV: Subjects, 1.75 linear feet, 1808-1960
Series V: University of Montana, 0.75 linear feet, 1 oversize container, and 1 oversize folder, 1784-1962
Series VI: Clippings, 0.3 linear feet, 1905-1955
Series VII: Photographs and Postcards, 0.2 linear feet, 71 photographs, and 35 postcards, 1868-1954
Series VIII: Artifacts, 1.0 linear feet, 1905-1955
Series IX: Editing Correspondence and Writing from History Department Files, 0.2 linear feet, 1929-1956
Series X: Manuscript and Tabloid History of Montana, 0.3 linear feet, 1935-1936
Custodial History
The papers in Series I-VII except for some postcards remained in the custody of Phillips and his wife until their donation to the Archives. Some of the postcards in the collection were found in the Native American Studies Department, where they had evidently been maintained for some time. The papers in Series IX were separated from History Department records, held by the Archives, in 2005. Montana State University in Bozeman held the papers in Series X for some time prior to their transfer to the University of Montana in 2009.
Acquisition Information
Gift of Mrs. Paul Phillips, 1967 and 1970. Most of the postcards were transferred from Native American Studies in 2000. Montana State University transfered papers in 2009.
Processing Note
The bulk of the collection was originally processed as two separate collections, UM 1 and UM 21. UM 1 was processed by Delores Morrow in approximately 1972. Some additional materials (all related to the Phillips legal case at the University of Montana) were found in Special Collections at The University of Montana, and one book of postcards was found in UMs Native American Studies department. In 2004, the collections were merged and re-described. In 2008, artifacts belonging to Phillips which had been on display at the Mansfield Library were incorporated into the collection. In 2009 folders separated from the History Department files and papers transferred from Montana State University were each added as separate series.
Separated Materials
Two original historical documents -- an undated petition from Deer Lodge County to the Montana Territorial Legislature and a piece from the Will Cave collection -- were removed from the Phillips papers and described as separated collections in 2003.
Related Materials
The Special Collections unit at the Mansfield Library holds a collection of Phillips’ books and artifacts.
The Montana Historical Society holds a small collection of Phillips’ papers.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series I: Biographical, 1925-1982
2 foldersThis series contains two folders. The first folder holds biographical information about Phillips including a hand-sketched family tree, a 16-page biographical narrative, a copy of his staff record following the 1952-1953 academic year, and a tribute written by Merrill G. Burlingame, published by Arizona and the West in 1982. The second folder contains an obituary clipping and funeral card fro Alice Phillips from 1976.
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Dates: 1925-1982 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/1
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Dates: 1976Container: Box/Folder 1/2
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Series II: Correspondence, 1881-1963
0.5 linear feetThis series contains correspondence files relating to Paul Phillips' professioal endeavors and a few holiday greetings. Series materials are organized according to subject (rather than respondent) and document Phillips' general historical research, efforts to gather information on the biographical profiles he authored, and consultation with the Missoula County Planning Board regarding historical preservation efforts and community planning. Correspondents include publication editors, relatives of Phillips' biographical subjects, and fellow historians.
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Description: Artists, MontanaDates: 1944-1955Container: Box/Folder 1/3
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Description: Chaffin FamilyDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 1/4
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Description: DiariesDates: 1928-1932Container: Box/Folder 1/5
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Carter, Thomas HenryDates: 1927Container: Box/Folder 1/6
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Clark, William A.Dates: 1927Container: Box/Folder 1/7
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Craighead, Edwin B.Dates: 1927Container: Box/Folder 1/8
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Daly, MarcusDates: 1927Container: Box/Folder 1/9
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: DeLacy, W.W.Dates: 1928Container: Box/Folder 1/10
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Edgerton, SidneyDates: 1927-1930Container: Box/Folder 1/11
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Gibson, ParisDates: 1927-1952Container: Box/Folder 1/12
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Hauser, Samuel T.Dates: 1930-1931Container: Box/Folder 1/13
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Mullen, JohnDates: 1933-1946Container: Box/Folder 1/14
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Potts, Benjamin F.Dates: 1890-1947Container: Box/Folder 1/15
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Sanders, Wilbur F.Dates: 1934-1935Container: Box/Folder 1/16
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Toole, Edwin W.Dates: 1932-1933Container: Box/Folder 1/17
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Toole, Joseph K.Dates: 1933-1936Container: Box/Folder 1/18
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Wade, Decius S.Dates: 1933Container: Box/Folder 1/19
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography, GeneralDates: 1925-1934Container: Box/Folder 1/20
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Description: Doctors in MontanaDates: 1960-1962Container: Box/Folder 1/21
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Description: Flathead Litigation, No. 61Dates: 1951-1956Container: Box/Folder 1/22
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Description: MacDonald, DuncanDates: 1915-1926Container: Box/Folder 1/23
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Description: Marias PassDates: 1930-1933Container: Box/Folder 1/24
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Federal Power CommissionDates: 1946Container: Box/Folder 1/25
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Incinerator ProjectDates: 1934-1936Container: Box/Folder 1/26
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Island ProjectDates: 1934-1936Container: Box/Folder 1/27
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Montana State Planning BoardDates: 1935-1936Container: Box/Folder 1/28
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Pacific Northwest Regional Planning CommissionDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 1/29
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Works Progress AdministrationDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 1/30
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, GeneralDates: 1934-1936Container: Box/Folder 1/31
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Description: Northwest History MuseumDates: 1944-1950Container: Box/Folder 1/32
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Description: Stuart, GranvilleDates: 1881-1918Container: Box/Folder 1/33
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Description: Vanderburgh, William HenryDates: 1942-1943Container: Box/Folder 1/34
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Description: GeneralDates: 1918-1963Container: Box/Folder 1/35
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Description: Christmas cardsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/20
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Series III: Writings, 1926
2.5 linear feetThis series contains Paul Phillips' writings, both published and unpublished. Most of the series consists of edited typescripts for a two-volume manuscript analyzing the history and cultural impacts of the North American fur trade. These typescripts exhibit notes from Phillips and his editor. Also included are both draft and final typescripts for articles on Montana Indian tribes, a manuscript regarding the history of allopathic medicine in Montana, and an article on William Henry Vanderburgh.
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Description: Fur Trade in the Maumee-Wabash CountryDates: 1926Container: Box/Folder 1/36
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited Typescript, PrefaceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/37
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/38
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/1
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/2
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/3
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/4
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/5
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/6
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/1
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/2
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited Typescript, IndexDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/3
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited Typescript, FootnotesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/4
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited Typescript, FootnotesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/5
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/6
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/7
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/1
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/2
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/3
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/4
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume I, Edited Typescript, FootnotesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/5
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited Typescript, IndexDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/6
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Description: Fur Trade, Volume II, Edited Typescript, BibliographyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/1
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Description: Indian Tribes: History of the Confederated Salish and KootenaiDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/2
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Description: Indian Tribes of MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/3
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Description: Indian Tribes of MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/4
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Description: Medicine in the Making of Montana, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/5
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Description: Medicine in the Making of Montana, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/6
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Description: Medicine in the Making of Montana, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/7
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Description: Medicine in the Making of Montana, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/1
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Description: Medicine in the Making of Montana, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/2
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Description: Vanderburgh, William Henry, NotesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/3
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Description: Vanderburgh, William Henry, TypescriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/4
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Series IV: Subjects, 1808-1960
1.75 linear feetThis series contains subject files documenting Paul Phillips' methods and findings as a historical researcher. Most series materials are focused upon Montana history. Materials include extensive sequences regarding Montana's early twentieth century consumer cooperative movement, Montana pioneer diary collections, Dictionary of American Biography subjects, land claim litigation brought by the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes, and Missoula County Planning Board projects. The materials in this series document Phillips' historical research methodologies as one of Montana's earliest and most prominent professional historians. Additionally, these materials include transcriptions of Montana Pioneer-era diaries, memoirs, and documents--often the originals for which are lost, deteriorated beyond repair, or held in private collections. An original poll book records the voters and results of an election held in Hellgate (Montana Territory) Precinct on July 14, 1862; there is also the original petition to the territorial legislature that is signed by many prominent Montana citizens.
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Description: Artists of MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/5
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Description: Camp CookeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/6
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Description: Canyon Ferry ReservoirDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 6/7
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Description: Chaffin FamilyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/8
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Description: Collins, Mrs. NatDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/9
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Bennett, F.A.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/10
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Benchland Famers Elevator CompanyDates: 1913Container: Box/Folder 6/11
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Farmers Grain CompanyDates: 1913Container: Box/Folder 6/12
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Great Western Mercantile CompanyDates: 1914Container: Box/Folder 6/13
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, First Cooperative CongressDates: 1916Container: Box/Folder 6/14
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Second Cooperative CongressDates: 1917Container: Box/Folder 6/15
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Third Cooperative CongressDates: 1918Container: Box/Folder 6/16
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Third Cooperative CongressDates: 1918Container: Box/Folder 6/17
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Equity CooperativeDates: 1915-1916Container: Box/Folder 6/18
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Flathead CountyDates: 1915Container: Box/Folder 7/1
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Richland CountyDates: 1915Container: Box/Folder 7/2
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Farmers Protective Association, Inc.Dates: 1907Container: Box/Folder 7/3
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Famers Society of EquityDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/4
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Farm Loan BillDates: 1915Container: Box/Folder 7/5
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Montana Grain GrowersDates: 1917-1919Container: Box/Folder 7/6
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Montana Trade JournalDates: 1915Container: Box/Folder 7/7
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, National Cooperative SocietyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/8
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, ClippingsDates: 1915-1917Container: Box/Folder 7/9
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, ClippingsDates: 1913Container: Box/Folder 7/10
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Description: Cooperative Movement in Montana, Organizational PapersDates: 1917-1924Container: Box/Folder 7/11
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Description: Diaries, Ainsworth, Mrs. F.L.Dates: 1849-1854 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/12
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Description: Diaries, Dinwiddie, David or JohnDates: 1853Container: Box/Folder 7/13
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Description: Diaries, Hickman, RichardDates: 1852-1866Container: Box/Folder 7/14
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Description: Diaries, Hodge, GeorgeDates: 1851-1853Container: Box/Folder 7/15
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Brantley, TheodoreDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/16
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: DeLacy, Walter W.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/17
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Edgerton, SydneyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/18
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Gibson, ParisDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/19
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Nelson, JohnDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/20
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Potts, BenjaminDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/21
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Sanders, Wilbur F.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/22
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Toole, Edwin W. and Joseph K.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/23
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Description: Dictionary of American Biography: Wade, Decius S.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/24
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Description: Doctors in MontanaDates: 1872-1958Container: Box/Folder 7/25
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Description: Ferris, WarrenDates: 1836Container: Box/Folder 7/26
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Description: Flathead Litigation, No. 61, Government DocumentsDates: 1953-1959Container: Box/Folder 7/27
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Description: Flathead Litigation, No. 61, NotesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/28
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Description: Military FortsDates: 1877-1917Container: Box/Folder 8/1
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Description: Frotier MagazineDates: 1946Container: Box/Folder 8/2
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Description: Fur TradeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/3
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Description: Healy, JohnDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/4
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Description: Indians, GeneaologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/5
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Description: Indians, LiteratureDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/6
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Description: Indians, GeneralDates: 1887-1952Container: Box/Folder 8/7
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Description: Life in the Rocky MountainsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/8
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Description: Lo Lo (Lou Lou)Dates: 1888 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/9
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Description: MacDonald FamilyDates: 1904-1922 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/10
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Description: MacKenzie, Alex, Earl of SelkirkDates: 1808-1812Container: Box/Folder 8/11
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Description: McCormick FamilyDates: 1951Container: Box/Folder 8/12
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Description: Meagher, ThomasDates: 1864Container: Box/Folder 8/13
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Description: MiningDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/14
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Application for Public WorksDates: 1935Container: Box/Folder 8/15
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Columbia Basin ProjectDates: 1933-1936Container: Box/Folder 8/16
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Federal Power CommissionDates: 1946-1950Container: Box/Folder 8/17
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Island ProjectDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/18
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, National Resources CommitteeDates: 1937Container: Box/Folder 8/19
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Pacific Northwest Regional Planning CommissionDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 8/20
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Planning NewsDates: 1936-1937Container: Box/Folder 8/21
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Public WorksDates: 1934-1935Container: Box/Folder 9/1
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, QuestionnairesDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 9/2
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, Works Progress AdministrationDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 9/3
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Description: Missoula County Planning Board, GeneralDates: 1929-1936 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/4
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Description: Missouri BasinDates: 1870-1916Container: Box/Folder 9/5
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Description: MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/6
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Description: Montana Geographic SocietyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/7
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Description: Morley, JuliusDates: 1904Container: Box/Folder 9/8
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Description: Museum of Northwest HistoryDates: 1950 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/9
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Description: Plummer, HenryDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 9/10
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Description: Riel, LuisDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 9/11
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Description: Sisters of Charity of ProvidenceDates: 1949Container: Box/Folder 9/12
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Description: Steamboat HistoryDates: 1886 and 1960Container: Box/Folder 9/13
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Description: Stuart, GranvilleDates: 1857-1872Container: Box/Folder 9/14
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Description: Thompson, DavidDates: 1923-1925 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/15
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Description: Work, JohnDates: 1887-1897 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/16
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Description: Petition to the Montana Territorial LegislatureDates: [pre-1889]Container: Box/Folder 9/17
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Description: Hellgate Precinct Poll Book
Record of voters and results of an election held in Hellgate Precinct, Missoula County, Washington Territory, on July 14, 1862 at the P. J. Botte home. Eighteen voters are listed, including F. S. Worden, F. L. Woody, Angus McLeod, Baptiste Avery, and M. W. Tipton. Election clerks were F. L. Woody and G. P. White. Election judges were Henry Bradley, Angus McLeod, and Robert A. Pelkey. Those elected were C. P. Higgins, representative; Granville Stuart, county commissioner; Robert A. Pelkey, probate judge; James Stuart, sheriff; G. P. White, trustee of care; F. L. Worden, county treasurer; L. W. Powell, coroner; and James M. Minesinger, assessor.
Dates: 1862Container: Box/Folder 9/18
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Series V: University of Montana, 1784-1962
0.75 linear feetThis series contains records regarding Paul Phillips' suit against the State of Montana (seeking reinstatement to the University of Montana after being discharged), his teaching materials, and gifts from former students. Included are extensive legal documents, typed lecture scripts, handwritten research notes, Montana history files directly related to his teaching, and two gifts--a collection of "Montana Indian inspired" fashion silks created by a former student and a large leather banner signed by the students in Phillips' final graduate seminar before retirement.
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Description: Correspondence, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1937-1941Container: Box/Folder 9/19
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Description: Research Files, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1937-1939Container: Box/Folder 9/20
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Respondent's Brief, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1943Container: Box/Folder 9/21
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Appellants' Brief, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1943Container: Box/Folder 10/1
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Appellants' Reply Brief, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1944Container: Box/Folder 10/2
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Transcript on Appeal (Volume I), Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1943Container: Box/Folder 10/3
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Transcript on Appeal (Volume II), Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1943Container: Box/Folder 10/4
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Respondent's Petition for Rehearing, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1944Container: Box/Folder 10/5
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Description: Montana Supreme Court, Denial of Rehearing, Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1944Container: Box/Folder 10/6
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Description: Montana History, AssignmentsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/7
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Description: Montana History, LecturesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/8
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Description: Montana History, LecturesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/9
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Description: Montana History, OutlinesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/10
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Description: Montana History, Research FilesDates: 1800-1881Container: Box/Folder 10/11
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Description: Montana History, Research FilesDates: 1784-1951Container: Box/Folder 10/12
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Description: Montana History, Research FilesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/1
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Description: Montana History, Research FilesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/2
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Description: Montana History, Research Files, MapsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/3
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Description: Montana History, Research Files, MapsDates: 1865Container: Folder OS Folder 14
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Description: Gift, Montana Indian Designs on Silk (Especially of Flathead Indians), by Evan Reynolds of Weston, Connecticut
Correspondence, photographs and original silk designs by UM alum whose artwork was inspired by attending the 50th Anniversary of the Battle of the Little Bighorn.
Dates: 1960-1962Container: Box/Folder 11/4 -
Description: Leather Banner Signed by Graduate Seminar StudentsDates: May 1954Container: Box OS13
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Series VI: Clippings, 1905-1955
0.3 linear feetThis series contains newspaper clippings regarding Paul Phillips personal and professional interests.
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Description: Artists of MontanaDates: 1934 and 1955Container: Box/Folder 11/5
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Description: Fur TradeDates: 1918-1925 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/6
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Description: Life in the Rocky MountainsDates: 1939-1941Container: Box/Folder 11/7
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Description: Owen, Major JohnDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/8
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Description: Phillips vs. State of MontanaDates: 1937-1944Container: Box/Folder 11/9
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Description: VerendryeDates: 1938-1948Container: Box/Folder 11/10
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Description: GeneralDates: 1949 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/11
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Description: GeneralDates: 1905-1937Container: Box/Folder 11/12
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Description: Clipping scrapbookDates: 1928-1930Container: Box/Folder 11/13
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Series VII: Photographs and Postcards, 1868-1954
0.2 linear feet, 68 photographs and 35 postcardsThis series contains 105 photographs and postcards, the majority of which capture historical images of Montana. Phillips collected most of these materials for the museum at the University of Montana. Many of the photographs exhibit descriptive and interpretive notes, some from the photographer, some from a donor, and some from Phillips. This series also contains a few separated sheets of descriptive notes by Phillips and a letter providing extensive context for the image of an Indian medicine man tending a patient. All of the postcards are historical photographs preserved on card stock. Descriptions provided in this finding aid are quotations from the photographs (and/or notes) and edited only for brevity. Descriptions in brackets are insertions provided for clarity and consistency. The materials in this series preserve significant early images of Montana citizens, communities, and landscapes as well as documenting architectural features that have subsequently disappeared.
Subject matters in this series include American Indian leaders, family scenes, and communal gatherings; significant memorial markers; ghost towns, military fort ruins, and abandoned trading posts; early cattle and precious metal extraction operations; Montana communities and prominent landscapes.
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Description: 375(VII)1: [Worden and Company store, Missoula, Montana]Dates: circa 1880-1890Container: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)2: Fort Owen [ruins near Stevensville, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)3: Fort Owen [ruins near Stevensville, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)4: Fort Owen [ruins near Stevensville, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)5: Fort Owen [ruins near Stevensville, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)6: Fort Owen [ruins near Stevensville, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)7: Sam Resurrection, Flathead Indian Sub-ChiefDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)8: John Chisholm and Duncan MacDonald at the site of "Kullyspell House" (Kalispell, Montana) and Lake Pend O'ReilleDates: October 1926Container: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)9: Duncan MacDonald [and unidentified man] at the site of "Kullyspell House" (Kalispell, Montana) and Lake Pend O'ReilleDates: October 1926Container: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)10: Abandoned Fort Simcoe blockhouse [near White Swan, Washington]
William Wallace Photographer
Dates: May 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/14 -
Description: 375(VII)11: Abandoned Fur trading post at Past Creek [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)12: Fireplace in last building of [abandoned] fur trading post at Past Creek [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)13: Fireplace at [abandoned] Fort Connah [near St. Ignatius, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)14: [Abandoned] Fort Connah [near St. Ignatius, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)15: [Abandoned] Fort Connah [near St. Ignatius, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)16: [Abandoned] Fort Connah [near St. Ignatius, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)17: The break in the Swan River Range through which the Flathead River flows, looking eastward from near Kallispell [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)18: Looking eastward toward mouth of Nyack Creek [near West Glacier, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)19: Toward Nyack Creek and Mount St. Nicholas [near West Glacier, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)20: Nyack Creek toward Red Eagle Pass [near West Glacier, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)21: Mount Nicholas, Marias Pass [near Summit, Montana]
Mrs. Genevieve Murray Photographer
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14 -
Description: 375(VII)22: John Stevens Statue, Marias Pass [near Summit, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)23: Marias Pass from upper Two Medicine branch called Summit Creek, looking westward [near Summit, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)24: Medicine Tree not far from [Two] Medicine Ranger Station, [near East Glacier, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)25: Boiler at site of Lake City, ghost town [location unknown]Dates: September 1954Container: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)26: Ruins of Lake City, ghost town [location unknown]Dates: September 1954Container: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)27: Statue of Pierre Wibaux, 1/2 mile west of Wibaux, Mont.Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)28: Statue of Pierre Wibaux, taken from another side [Wibaux, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)29: Black Butte, Near Fort Maginnis, Fergus County [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: 375(VII)30: Part of [grass] range near Gilt Edge, selected by Granville Stuart in 1880s for the DHS (brand) cattle outfitDates: Septemeber 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)31: Charlie Stuart, son of Granville StuartDates: July 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)32: Abandoned Burlington Railroad through the Pryor Gap [near Pryor, Montana]Dates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)33: Pryor Gap [near Pryor, Montana]Dates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)34: Road east of Columbus [Montana] near a doz[en] or more graves and several teepee circle boulder signsDates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)35: Indian grave on bluff overlooking Yellowstone River, east of Columbus [Montana]Dates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)36: W.T. Hamilton grave marker, Columbus, MontanaDates: December 1949Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)37: Site of McCarthysville [location unknown]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)38: Horace Countrymen Cabin, west of Columbus, MontanaDates: 1949Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)39: Rock marker of R.R. Chen, one of the oldest in Montana [near Columbus, Montana]Dates: April 1952Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)40: Close to timberline, 15 miles from Park (Yellowstone), possibly Mr. Dudley WhiteDates: September 1954Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)41: Plenty Coups ranch home near Pryor, MontanaDates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)42: Plenty Coups Museum at Pryor, [Montana]Dates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)43: Plenty Coups Monument [near Pryor, Montana]Dates: November 1951Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)44: Story pictures of Wickes [pictographs], Boulder, MontanaDates: September 1950Container: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)45: Chief Wade-in-the-Water, Blackfeet IndianDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)46: At the Diamond Jubilee [Group photograph of American Indian leaders in ceremonial dress]R.H. McKayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)47: [Display of projectile points]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)48: [American Indian man and young girl standing before a lodge]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)49: [American Indian encampment, perhaps near Arlee, Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)50: [American Indian man on horseback, appears to be a parade]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)51: [Men on horseback, appears to be a parade]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)52: [Men on horseback, appears to be a parade]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)53: Picture taken on the Indian camping ground, Arlee [Montana] area - Place of dance, canvas top [outdoor gathering]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)54: Picture taken on the Indian camping ground, Arlee [Montana] area - Place of dance, Top evergreen boughsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)55: Picture taken on the Indian camping ground, Arlee [Montana] area [American Indian woman and children standing in a field]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)56: Picture taken on the Indian camping ground, Arlee [Montana] area [cluster of lodges]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)57: Picture taken on the Indian camping ground, Arlee [Montana] area [American Indian woman and child]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: 375(VII)58: [Cattle] roundup on the Kohrs-Bielenberg land near Miles City [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)59: Old Scott House, early Deer Lodge [Montana] hotelDates: July 4, 1868Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)60: Indian skinning buffalo, near the site of Circle, MontanaDates: 1878Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)61: First school house in Powell County [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)62: 12 head oxen team and wagon, Helena [Montana]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)63: The last stand of a victim [deer] of Brush wolves - photo by a trapper; likely a retouched (purposely altered) imageDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)64: [American Indian medicine man tending a patient]Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 77-106: Coleman-Lansing building on Main Street, Deer Lodge [Montana]Dates: circa 1890Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 77-210: Kohrs-Bielenberg hydralic works above Pioneer [Montana]Dates: circa 1880Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 77-211: Pioneer, Montana, Saloon districtDates: circa 1880Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 77-212: Pioneer, MontanaDates: circa 1880Container: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: 375(VII)65: Paul C. Phillips, portraitDates: 1944Container: Box 11/19
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Description: 375(VII)66: Two Elk (Lakota) posed by tree, photographer Herman Heyn, OmahaDates: Circa 1900Container: Box 11/19
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Description: 375(VII)67: Tatanka Tamaheca (Poor Bull) posed by tree, photographer Herman Heyn, OmahaDates: circa 1900Container: Box 11/19
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Description: Postcards, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/17
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Description: 375(VII): Postcards, U.S. and InternationalDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/18
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Series VIII: Artifacts, undated
1 linear footThis series contains two souvenir plates, two small statues, two letter openers, two framed photos, and a notepad holder.
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Description: Souvenier plate from Lewis and Clark Centennial, Portland, OregonDates: 1905Container: Box 14
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Description: Souvenier plate of "Sir Walter Raleigh's Expedition - 1584", inscription on bottom indicates that place was made for the Hotel Raleigh, Washington, D.C.Dates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: Small statue of elephantDates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Small statue entitled "The Trojan"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Metal sword letter opener with leather sheathDates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Bone letter opener with Phillips name gilt-stamped in leather on one sideDates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Collage style framed photograph of a buffalo statue trophy, a photograph of Phillips, and one of his booksDates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Framed photograph of George Washington with accompanying note glued to back indicating that photo was signed by a Washington descendant.Dates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Series IX: Editing Correspondence and Writing from History Department Records, 1876/1956
0.2 linear feetThis series contains correspondence, typed manuscripts, clippings, and other material relevant to submissions to Sources of Northwest History and Frontier and Midland. It also contains a folder of correspondence and maps about the "Battle of Lame Deer" that occurred in 1877.
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Description: Sources of Northwest History, No. 12, "Marias Pass" by Genevieve MurrayDates: 1929Container: Box/Folder 12/1
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Description: Sources of Northwest History, No. 15, "Diary of Mary Walker"Dates: 1930-1931Container: Box/Folder 12/2
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Description: Sources of Northwest History, No. 19, "Upham Letters"Dates: 1932-1934Container: Box/Folder 12/3
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Description: Sources of Northwest History, No. 21, "Garfield's Diary"Dates: 1932-1936Container: Box/Folder 12/4
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Description: "Battle of Lame Deer," correspondence and mapsDates: 1876-1932Container: Box/Folder 12/5
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Description: Correspondence regarding contributions to Frontier and MidlandDates: 1931-1956Container: Box/Folder 12/6
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Series X: Manuscript and Tabloid History of Montana, 1935-1936
0.3 linear feetThis series contains drafts of a manuscript titled "Early Rocky Mountain Explorations" that may have been written by Phillips although authorship is not clear. It also includes correspondence and short manuscript submissions for a tabloid history of Montana that Phillips edited at the request of Judge L.L. Callaway, the chairman of the Historical Committee of Montanans, Inc., the State Chamber of Commerce, 1935-1936.
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Description: "Early Rocky Mountain Explorations," Draft 1Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/7
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Description: "Early Rocky Mountain Explorations," Draft 2Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/8
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Description: "Early Rocky Mountain Explorations," Draft 3Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/9
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Description: "Early Rocky Mountain Explorations" miscellaneous pagesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/10
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana, correspondenceDates: 1935-1936Container: Box/Folder 12/11
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "Discovery of Gold"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/12
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "Lewis and Clark in Montana" by Elers KochDates: 1935Container: Box/Folder 12/13
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "Montana Indians"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/14
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "Fur Trading Days in Montana"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/15
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "The Mullan Road"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/16
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript,"Explorations for a Northern Pacific Railroad Route"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/17
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Description: "Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, "Montana HomesteadingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/18
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, outline and bibliographyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/19
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, untitledDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/20
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Description: Tabloid history of Montana manuscript, draftDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/21
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Description: Reference letterDates: 1935Container: Box/Folder 12/22
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Frontier and pioneer life--Montana
- Frontier and pioneer life--Montana--Sources
- Historic preservation--Montana--Missoula County
- History--Study and teaching--Montana--Missoula
- Pioneers--Montana--Diaries
- Planning--Montana--Missoula County
Corporate Names
- Missoula County (Mont.). Planning Board
- University of Montana--Missoula
- University of Montana--Missoula--Administration
- University of Montana--Missoula--Faculty
Geographical Names
- Missoula County (Mont.)--History
- Missoula County (Mont.)--Politics and government
- Montana--History
- Montana--History--Sources
Form or Genre Terms
- Diaries--Montana
- Faculty papers--Montana--Missoula
- Memoirs--Montana
- Photographs--Montana
- Postcards--Montana
Occupations
- College administrators--Montana--Missoula
- College teachers--Montana--Missoula
- Historians--Montana--Missoula
