Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
Ralph S. Crawshaw papers, 1515-2014
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Crawshaw, Ralph, 1921-
- Title
- Ralph S. Crawshaw papers
- Dates
- 1515-2014 (inclusive)15152014
1938-2014 (bulk)19382014 - Quantity
- 3.36 linear feet, (8 doc boxes)
- Collection Number
- 2014-010
- Summary
- Ralph S. Crashaw, M.D. (1921-2014) focused his career on a combination of medicine and humanism, working in the areas of medical ethics, addiction, mental health issues, and suicide prevention. He was a tireless campaigner for the medically underserved and is known as the "Godfather of the Oregon Health Plan." This collection showcases Crawshaw's philosophical evolution from his early romantic notions of medicine to his later disillusionment by what he saw as a heartless focus on technical skills.
- Repository
-
Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives
OHSU Historical Collections & Archives
Oregon Health & Science University
3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd. MC:LIB
Portland, OR
97239
Telephone: 5034945587
hcaref@ohsu.edu - Access Restrictions
-
There are no restrictions on access. This collection is open to the public.
- Languages
- English
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Ralph Shelton Crashaw, M.D. (1921-2014) was born and raised in New York state. World War II saw him in service in both the Army and Navy. Postwar saw his graduation as an M.D. from New York University (1947). After a residency in Lenox Hospital, NYC, he changed his practice focus to psychiatry. He felt the combination of medicine and humanism was more appropriate for his compassionate nature.
Crawshaw then worked at the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, KS until he moved to Oregon in 1960. Setting up his own clinic in 1961, he focused on addiction and mental health issues, especially among health professionals. He was also a tireless campaigner for the medically underserved and founded or served on various foundations. He was awarded the Oregon Medical Association Doctor-Citizen of the Year (1978) for his work with impaired physicians in efforts to decrease the level of burn-out and suicide.
In the 1980s, Crawshaw's medical activism increased. He created the non-profit Oregon Health Decisions (1982), which ultimately saw him become known as the "Godfather of the Oregon Health Plan." In 1984, he founded Health Volunteers Overseas as an international medical exchange program and was co-founder of The Foundation for Medical Excellence, which expanded his work on medical ethics and suicide prevention. In the 1990s, he expanded into environmentalism with his work for water quality on the Bull Run Heritage Foundation. Crawshaw was also a long-time member of various Governor's Advisory Commissions on medical and mental health questions.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
This collection consists of the professional and personal records of Ralph S. Crawshaw, M.D. Spanning 1938 to 2014, the records represent the time of his graduation from pre-med studies to his death. The papers and documents showcase Crawshaw's philosophical evolution from his early romantic notions of medicine to later when he became disillusioned by what he saw as a heartless focus on technical skills. This collection thus shows the changing nature of medicine and of Crawshaw's reaction to what he felt was an increasing de-personalization of the profession and his efforts to re-vitalize it along more personal and caring lines.
The records are a mixture of articles, artifacts, certificates, correspondence, diplomas, drafts, manuscripts, and military records. Two historical works from 1515 and 1787 are included. These two items were framed and on display in Crawshaw's office and highlight his interest in medical history. The "Writings" series covers a wide variety of topics and includes his collected articles, as well as movie reviews he wrote for the medical journal Pharos. Two long-term projects Crashaw worked on, Civic Medicine and Uncommon Commons, works that share similar themes of taking a more humanistic approach to healthcare delivery, are also represented in this series.
Lastly, the three vinyl LPs of recordings of Soviet Doctors include information concerning Soviet medical professionals that Crawshaw received during participation in a physician exchange program in the USSR in the 1970s. The records were produced by the Soviet Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow. These holdings had previously been kept as a separate collection, but have been added here for the sake of provenance and context. A program from the Ninth International Association of Gerontology conference in Kiev, dated 1972, is also included.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
OHSU Historical Collections & Archives (HC&A) is the owner of the original materials and digitized images in our collections, however, the collection may contain materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials. Consult with HC&A to determine if we can provide permission for use.
Preferred Citation
Ralph S. Crawshaw papers, Collection Number 2014-010, Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
This collection is split into two series: 1. "Personal and Professional Affairs" (1515, 1787, 1938-2014) and 2. "Writings" (1940-2013). Series 2 is further divided into three subseries: 2a. "Assorted Writings" (1940-2011), 2b. "Civic Medicine" (1987-2012), and 2c. "Uncommon Commons" (2004-2013). Series 2a is arranged alphabetically, while Series 2b and 2c are focused on individual works and arranged chronologically (as is Series 1) to better highlight the development of those works.
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
I. Personal and Professional Affairs, 1515-2014, (bulk bulk) Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box | Folder | ||
8 | 7 | Original leaf from Galen's Ninth Book |
1515 |
8 | 8 | Autograph of Dr. Benjamin Rush |
1787 |
1 | 1 | Seacliff High School (NY) Diploma |
1938 June 28 |
1 | 2 | Beta Kappa Fraternity Certificate |
1941 November 3 |
1 | 3 | Diploma (A.B.) Middlebury College (VT) in Latin |
1943 May 3 |
8 | Good Conduct Ribbon WWII (individual) |
1946 | |
8 | Victory, Campaign, and Good Conduct ribbon bar |
1946 | |
Folder | |||
1 | 4 | Military Records |
1946-1956 |
1 | 5 | Diploma (M.D.), New York University |
1947 June |
1 | 6 | Lenox Hill (New York City) Residency Certificate |
1948 June 30 |
1 | 7 | State Medical Licenses and Registrations |
1948-1962 |
1 | 8 | Veteran's Administration Residency Certificate Topeka Ks. |
1950 June 20 |
1 | 9 | Professional Society Certifications |
1956-1962 |
1 | 10 | Letter from President Harry S. Truman |
1959 February 18 |
1 | 11 | Curriculum vitae |
1960-2002 |
8 | 10 | Soviet LP Vinyl Album #1 |
1972 |
8 | 11 | Soviet LP Vinyl Album #2 |
1972 |
8 | 12 | Soviet LP Vinyl Album #3 |
1972 |
8 | 9 | Soviet LP Vinyl Albums Documentation and Notes |
1972, 2008 |
8 | Multnomah County Medical Society VIP Coin |
1974 | |
Folder | |||
1 | 12 | News clippings |
1979 |
1 | 13 | Federal Annuity Adjustment |
1985 January 1 |
1 | 14 | Correspondence |
1986-2013 |
1 | 15 | Diploma, Russian Academy of Sciences |
1992 December 10 |
1 | 16 | Media Ethics Group Meeting Notes |
1992 |
1 | 17 | Confidentiality-Correspondence |
1992-1996 |
1 | 18 | Letter from President Bill Clinton |
1995 February 21 |
1 | 19 | Oregon Medical Association Executive Retreat |
2002 |
1 | 20 | "Blueprint for Action"-Governors' Mental Health Commission |
2004 September |
1 | 21 | Mentoring Scholastic Journalism |
2004-2012 |
1 | 22 | Medical Mentoring Project |
2005-2006 |
1 | 23 | Personal Planner notes |
2005-2012 |
1 | 24 | Bits and Pieces - Crawshaw's Hospitalization |
2006 |
1 | 25 | Crawshaw Health notes |
2006-2013 |
1 | 26 | Oregon Health Decisions |
2007 |
1 | 27 | Alpha Omega Alpha Banquet |
2008 June 2 |
1 | 28 | "Medicine in Oregon" TV show Proposal |
2008 |
1 | 29 | Oregon Healthcare Triage (provisional name) |
2008 |
1 | 30 | Small Group Guidelines |
2009 |
1 | 31 | History of Medicine Steering Committee |
2010 |
8 | 1 | Crawshaw's Personal Patient Medicare Rights |
2012 |
8 | 2 | Crawshaw Poems |
2012 |
8 | 3 | Crawshaw "In Memoriam" |
2014 |
8 | 4 | Autobiographical notes |
undated |
8 | 5 | Note on Disposal of Garden Tools |
undated |
8 | 6 | Unidentified Woman print (probably Crawshaw's mother) |
undated |
8 | Crawshaw's Military ID (dog tags) |
undated | |
8 | American Psychiatric Assn. Life Fellow medallion |
undated | |
8 | Multnomah County Medical Society Past President Medallion |
undated |
II. Writings, 1940-2013Return to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
IIa. Assorted writings |
1940-2011 | ||
Box | Folder | ||
2 | 1 | Caring Foundation-Draft proposal |
2008 |
2 | 2 | Collegium for the Study of the Spirit of Medicine |
1999-2010 |
2 | 3 | Collected articles, 1-39 |
1983-1997 |
2 | 4 | Collected articles, 40-75 |
1971-1996 |
2 | 5 | Collected articles, 76-109 |
1969-2003 |
2 | 6 | Collected articles, 110-139 |
1974-2003 |
3 | 1 | Collected articles, 140-176 |
1940-2008 |
3 | 2 | Collected articles, 177-209 |
1975-1986 |
3 | 3 | Collected articles, 210-241 |
1972-1990 |
3 | 4 | Collected articles, 242-269 |
1966-1981 |
3 | 5 | Collected articles, 270-289 |
1965-1997 |
3 | 6 | Collected articles, index |
undated |
3 | 7 | "Communication and the Unconscious" manuscript |
undated |
4 | 1 | Crashaw article title page in Chinese journal (Chinese) |
1984 |
4 | 2 | Diminished Medical Morale Syndrome |
1999-2000 |
4 | 3 | Dr. Karl's Finest Colloquium |
undated |
4 | 4 | Ethics of Discipline |
1991 |
4 | 5 | Health Reform |
undated |
4 | 6 | Hospital Charts in Medical Culture |
2006 |
4 | 7 | "How 'Sensitive' is Sensitivity Training?" |
1969 |
4 | 8 | "Humanitarian Imperative" |
1982 |
4 | 9 | "Humanism in Medicine" manuscript |
undated |
4 | 10 | "Is There a Doctor in the Nation?" |
1972 |
4 | 11 | "Jaundiced Eye" |
undated |
4 | 12 | "Legal Power of the American Medical Profession" |
undated |
4 | 13 | "Marco Polo Syndrome: Culture Aftershock" |
undated |
4 | 14 | "Marketplace of Pain and Suffering" |
1995 |
4 | 15 | "Medicine's Four Domains" |
undated |
4 | 16 | Mental Health Committee Meeting Notes |
2009 May 28 |
4 | 17 | "Money and Medicine" manuscript |
undated |
4 | 18 | Oregon Dorothea Dix Solidarity draft |
2008 |
4 | 19 | "The Other Side of Charity" |
1971 |
4 | 20 | "Our Culture of Despair" |
2011 |
4 | 21 | Bits and Pieces |
2011 |
4 | 22 | Physician at the Movies I (with unrelated articles) |
1971-1978 |
4 | 23 | Physician at the Movies II (with unrelated articles) |
1980-1992 |
4 | 24 | Physician at the Movies (bound volume) |
1971-1990 |
4 | 25 | Physician-Psychiatrist-Therapist |
2011 |
4 | 26 | Poem-"Medical Excellence Without Question " Pharos journal |
2011 Spring |
4 | 27 | "Politics and Health Care" title page |
undated |
4 | 28 | "Prevalence of Clinical Bullshit" |
2006 |
4 | 29 | Proposal: Oregon Mental Health Decisions (OMHD) |
2009 |
4 | 30 | "Psychiatric Clinic's First Year" |
1964 |
4 | 31 | "Reflections on the Art of Giving" |
1978 |
4 | 32 | Report on 4th World Congress of Psychiatry, Madrid |
1966 |
4 | 33 | "Searching for New Wisdom" |
undated |
4 | 34 | "Soul of Medicine-A Contemporary Proposal" |
1993 |
4 | 35 | "Stewardship of Medicine's Ethics |
1997 |
4 | 36 | "Success in Heavy Doses" draft |
undated |
5 | 1 | Terwilliger Plaza Men's Group notes |
2003 |
5 | 2 | The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Civic Division |
2007 |
5 | 3 | The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Development Proposals |
2004 |
5 | 4 | The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Grant Agreement |
undated |
5 | 5 | The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Origins of the Collegium |
2010 |
5 | 6 | "USA as a Therapeutic Community" manuscript |
undated |
5 | 7 | "Visit to Maimonides Grave" |
1990 |
5 | 8 | "Where am I, Culturally Speaking?" |
2003 |
IIb. Civic Medicine |
1987-2012 | ||
Box | Folder | ||
5 | 9 | Article in South African Medical Journal (Origin) |
1987 |
5 | 10 | Outline |
1993 |
5 | 11 | Categories of Physician Professional Behavior |
2005 |
5 | 12 | Bits & Pieces: A 21st century hospitalization |
2006 |
5 | 13 | Identity Section 8 |
2006 |
5 | 14 | Assorted notes |
2006-2009 |
5 | 15 | Chapters 5 and 6 drafts |
2007 |
5 | 16 | Early drafts and notes |
2007 |
5 | 17 | Partial draft and notes |
2007 |
5 | 18 | Early draft |
2007-2008 |
5 | 19 | Drafts and notes |
2007-2008 |
5 | 20 | Early revisions |
2007-2009 |
5 | 21 | Assorted chapter drafts |
2007-2010 |
5 | 22 | Chapter 2 revisions |
2008 |
5 | 23 | Civic Triage |
2008 |
6 | 1 | Early draft |
2008 |
6 | 2 | Draft and notes |
2008 January |
6 | 3 | Partial Annotated revision |
2008 |
6 | 4 | Table of Contents and Introduction |
2008 July-August |
6 | 5 | Chapter revisions |
2008-2009 |
6 | 6 | Draft revisions |
2008-2009 |
6 | 7 | Introduction annotated revisions |
2008-2009 |
6 | 8 | Workbook |
2008-2009 |
6 | 9 | Revisions and annotations |
2008-2011 |
6 | 10 | Chapter 7 revisions |
2009 |
6 | 11 | Chapter 8 revisions |
2009 |
6 | 12 | Chapter 9 draft and revision |
2009 |
7 | 1 | Chapter 10 draft |
2009 |
7 | 2 | Creation of the Medical Profession |
2009 |
7 | 3 | Chapter 8 draft revisions I |
2009-2010 |
7 | 4 | Chapter 9 drafts |
2009-2010 |
7 | 5 | Annotated Epilogue draft |
2010 |
7 | 6 | Chapter 8 draft revisions II |
2010-2011 |
7 | 7 | Chapter revisions and notes |
2010-2011 |
7 | 8 | Chapter 4 sample |
2011 |
7 | 9 | Insert |
2011 |
7 | 10 | Introduction draft |
2011 |
7 | 11 | Notes and Final draft preface |
2011 |
7 | 12 | Revisions |
2011 |
7 | 13 | Magna Carta and the Medical Profession |
2012 |
IIc. Uncommon Commons |
2004-2013 | ||
Box | Folder | ||
7 | 14 | Radio H |
2004 |
7 | 15 | Rethinking Healthcare Delivery |
2005-2010 |
7 | 16 | Draft and annotations |
2007-2011 |
7 | 17 | Hippocratic Oath draft |
2009 |
7 | 18 | Assorted drafts of Oath paper annotated |
2009-2010 |
7 | 19 | "Club of Kos" Oath Amendment Project |
2009-2010 |
8 | 13 | Chapter draft |
2010 |
8 | 14 | "A Medical Oath for the 21st Century" |
2010 |
8 | 15 | Medical Rhetoric draft |
2010 |
8 | 16 | "Strategy for Altering the Hippocratic Oath" |
2010 |
8 | 17 | Notebook |
2010-2011 |
8 | 18 | Backup for Uncommon Commonality |
2011 |
8 | 19 | "Silent Honor of Discretion" |
2011 |
8 | 20 | Magna Carta drafts |
2011-2012 |
8 | 21 | Professionalism Day Speeches |
2011-2012 |
8 | 22 | "Celebrating Our Common Commonality" |
2012 |
8 | 23 | Magna Carta Award |
2012 |
8 | 24 | Medical Guild |
2012-2013 |
8 | 25 | "Revisiting Personal Medical Oath" |
undated |
8 | 26 | "Sons of the Transgressors" |
undated |
8 | 27 | "Toward a Health Professional's Oath" |
undated |
8 | 21st century Medical Oath draft and notes |
undated |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Ethics, Medical
- Humanism
Corporate Names
- Oregon Health & Science University