Ralph S. Crawshaw papers, 1515-2014
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Crawshaw, Ralph, 1921-
- Title
- Ralph S. Crawshaw papers
- Dates
- 1515-2014 (inclusive)15152014
1938-2014 (bulk)19382014 - Quantity
- 3.36 linear feet, (8 doc boxes)
- Collection Number
- 2014-010
- Summary
- Ralph S. Crashaw, M.D. (1921-2014) focused his career on a combination of medicine and humanism, working in the areas of medical ethics, addiction, mental health issues, and suicide prevention. He was a tireless campaigner for the medically underserved and is known as the "Godfather of the Oregon Health Plan." This collection showcases Crawshaw's philosophical evolution from his early romantic notions of medicine to his later disillusionment by what he saw as a heartless focus on technical skills.
- Repository
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Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives
OHSU Historical Collections & Archives
Oregon Health & Science University
3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Rd. MC:LIB
Portland, OR
97239
Telephone: 5034945587
hcaref@ohsu.edu - Access Restrictions
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There are no restrictions on access. This collection is open to the public.
- Languages
- English
Biographical Note
Ralph Shelton Crashaw, M.D. (1921-2014) was born and raised in New York state. World War II saw him in service in both the Army and Navy. Postwar saw his graduation as an M.D. from New York University (1947). After a residency in Lenox Hospital, NYC, he changed his practice focus to psychiatry. He felt the combination of medicine and humanism was more appropriate for his compassionate nature.
Crawshaw then worked at the Menninger Clinic in Topeka, KS until he moved to Oregon in 1960. Setting up his own clinic in 1961, he focused on addiction and mental health issues, especially among health professionals. He was also a tireless campaigner for the medically underserved and founded or served on various foundations. He was awarded the Oregon Medical Association Doctor-Citizen of the Year (1978) for his work with impaired physicians in efforts to decrease the level of burn-out and suicide.
In the 1980s, Crawshaw's medical activism increased. He created the non-profit Oregon Health Decisions (1982), which ultimately saw him become known as the "Godfather of the Oregon Health Plan." In 1984, he founded Health Volunteers Overseas as an international medical exchange program and was co-founder of The Foundation for Medical Excellence, which expanded his work on medical ethics and suicide prevention. In the 1990s, he expanded into environmentalism with his work for water quality on the Bull Run Heritage Foundation. Crawshaw was also a long-time member of various Governor's Advisory Commissions on medical and mental health questions.
Content Description
This collection consists of the professional and personal records of Ralph S. Crawshaw, M.D. Spanning 1938 to 2014, the records represent the time of his graduation from pre-med studies to his death. The papers and documents showcase Crawshaw's philosophical evolution from his early romantic notions of medicine to later when he became disillusioned by what he saw as a heartless focus on technical skills. This collection thus shows the changing nature of medicine and of Crawshaw's reaction to what he felt was an increasing de-personalization of the profession and his efforts to re-vitalize it along more personal and caring lines.
The records are a mixture of articles, artifacts, certificates, correspondence, diplomas, drafts, manuscripts, and military records. Two historical works from 1515 and 1787 are included. These two items were framed and on display in Crawshaw's office and highlight his interest in medical history. The "Writings" series covers a wide variety of topics and includes his collected articles, as well as movie reviews he wrote for the medical journal Pharos. Two long-term projects Crashaw worked on, Civic Medicine and Uncommon Commons, works that share similar themes of taking a more humanistic approach to healthcare delivery, are also represented in this series.
Lastly, the three vinyl LPs of recordings of Soviet Doctors include information concerning Soviet medical professionals that Crawshaw received during participation in a physician exchange program in the USSR in the 1970s. The records were produced by the Soviet Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow. These holdings had previously been kept as a separate collection, but have been added here for the sake of provenance and context. A program from the Ninth International Association of Gerontology conference in Kiev, dated 1972, is also included.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
OHSU Historical Collections & Archives (HC&A) is the owner of the original materials and digitized images in our collections, however, the collection may contain materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials. Consult with HC&A to determine if we can provide permission for use.
Preferred Citation
Ralph S. Crawshaw papers, Collection Number 2014-010, Oregon Health & Science University, Historical Collections & Archives
Administrative Information
Arrangement
This collection is split into two series: 1. "Personal and Professional Affairs" (1515, 1787, 1938-2014) and 2. "Writings" (1940-2013). Series 2 is further divided into three subseries: 2a. "Assorted Writings" (1940-2011), 2b. "Civic Medicine" (1987-2012), and 2c. "Uncommon Commons" (2004-2013). Series 2a is arranged alphabetically, while Series 2b and 2c are focused on individual works and arranged chronologically (as is Series 1) to better highlight the development of those works.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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I. Personal and Professional Affairs, 1515-2014, (bulk bulk)
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Description: Original leaf from Galen's Ninth BookDates: 1515Container: Box 8, Folder 7
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Description: Autograph of Dr. Benjamin RushDates: 1787Container: Box 8, Folder 8
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Description: Seacliff High School (NY) DiplomaDates: 1938 June 28Container: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: Beta Kappa Fraternity CertificateDates: 1941 November 3Container: Box 1, Folder 2
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Description: Diploma (A.B.) Middlebury College (VT) in LatinDates: 1943 May 3Container: Box 1, Folder 3
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Description: Good Conduct Ribbon WWII (individual)Dates: 1946Container: Box 8
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Description: Victory, Campaign, and Good Conduct ribbon barDates: 1946Container: Box 8
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Description: Military RecordsDates: 1946-1956Container: Box 1, Folder 4
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Description: Diploma (M.D.), New York UniversityDates: 1947 JuneContainer: Box 1, Folder 5
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Description: Lenox Hill (New York City) Residency CertificateDates: 1948 June 30Container: Box 1, Folder 6
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Description: State Medical Licenses and RegistrationsDates: 1948-1962Container: Box 1, Folder 7
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Description: Veteran's Administration Residency Certificate Topeka Ks.Dates: 1950 June 20Container: Box 1, Folder 8
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Description: Professional Society CertificationsDates: 1956-1962Container: Box 1, Folder 9
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Description: Letter from President Harry S. TrumanDates: 1959 February 18Container: Box 1, Folder 10
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Description: Curriculum vitaeDates: 1960-2002Container: Box 1, Folder 11
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Description: Soviet LP Vinyl Album #1Dates: 1972Container: Box 8, Folder 10
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Description: Soviet LP Vinyl Album #2Dates: 1972Container: Box 8, Folder 11
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Description: Soviet LP Vinyl Album #3Dates: 1972Container: Box 8, Folder 12
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Description: Soviet LP Vinyl Albums Documentation and NotesDates: 1972, 2008Container: Box 8, Folder 9
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Description: Multnomah County Medical Society VIP CoinDates: 1974Container: Box 8
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Description: News clippingsDates: 1979Container: Box 1, Folder 12
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Description: Federal Annuity AdjustmentDates: 1985 January 1Container: Box 1, Folder 13
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Description: CorrespondenceDates: 1986-2013Container: Box 1, Folder 14
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Description: Diploma, Russian Academy of SciencesDates: 1992 December 10Container: Box 1, Folder 15
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Description: Media Ethics Group Meeting NotesDates: 1992Container: Box 1, Folder 16
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Description: Confidentiality-CorrespondenceDates: 1992-1996Container: Box 1, Folder 17
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Description: Letter from President Bill ClintonDates: 1995 February 21Container: Box 1, Folder 18
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Description: Oregon Medical Association Executive RetreatDates: 2002Container: Box 1, Folder 19
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Description: "Blueprint for Action"-Governors' Mental Health CommissionDates: 2004 SeptemberContainer: Box 1, Folder 20
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Description: Mentoring Scholastic JournalismDates: 2004-2012Container: Box 1, Folder 21
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Description: Medical Mentoring ProjectDates: 2005-2006Container: Box 1, Folder 22
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Description: Personal Planner notesDates: 2005-2012Container: Box 1, Folder 23
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Description: Bits and Pieces - Crawshaw's HospitalizationDates: 2006Container: Box 1, Folder 24
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Description: Crawshaw Health notesDates: 2006-2013Container: Box 1, Folder 25
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Description: Oregon Health DecisionsDates: 2007Container: Box 1, Folder 26
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Description: Alpha Omega Alpha BanquetDates: 2008 June 2Container: Box 1, Folder 27
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Description: "Medicine in Oregon" TV show ProposalDates: 2008Container: Box 1, Folder 28
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Description: Oregon Healthcare Triage (provisional name)Dates: 2008Container: Box 1, Folder 29
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Description: Small Group GuidelinesDates: 2009Container: Box 1, Folder 30
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Description: History of Medicine Steering CommitteeDates: 2010Container: Box 1, Folder 31
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Description: Crawshaw's Personal Patient Medicare RightsDates: 2012Container: Box 8, Folder 1
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Description: Crawshaw PoemsDates: 2012Container: Box 8, Folder 2
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Description: Crawshaw "In Memoriam"Dates: 2014Container: Box 8, Folder 3
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Description: Autobiographical notesDates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 4
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Description: Note on Disposal of Garden ToolsDates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 5
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Description: Unidentified Woman print (probably Crawshaw's mother)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 6
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Description: Crawshaw's Military ID (dog tags)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: American Psychiatric Assn. Life Fellow medallionDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: Multnomah County Medical Society Past President MedallionDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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II. Writings, 1940-2013
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IIa. Assorted writings, 1940-2011
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Description: Caring Foundation-Draft proposalDates: 2008Container: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: Collegium for the Study of the Spirit of MedicineDates: 1999-2010Container: Box 2, Folder 2
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Description: Collected articles, 1-39Dates: 1983-1997Container: Box 2, Folder 3
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Description: Collected articles, 40-75Dates: 1971-1996Container: Box 2, Folder 4
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Description: Collected articles, 76-109Dates: 1969-2003Container: Box 2, Folder 5
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Description: Collected articles, 110-139Dates: 1974-2003Container: Box 2, Folder 6
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Description: Collected articles, 140-176Dates: 1940-2008Container: Box 3, Folder 1
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Description: Collected articles, 177-209Dates: 1975-1986Container: Box 3, Folder 2
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Description: Collected articles, 210-241Dates: 1972-1990Container: Box 3, Folder 3
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Description: Collected articles, 242-269Dates: 1966-1981Container: Box 3, Folder 4
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Description: Collected articles, 270-289Dates: 1965-1997Container: Box 3, Folder 5
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Description: Collected articles, indexDates: undatedContainer: Box 3, Folder 6
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Description: "Communication and the Unconscious" manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box 3, Folder 7
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Description: Crashaw article title page in Chinese journal (Chinese)Dates: 1984Container: Box 4, Folder 1
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Description: Diminished Medical Morale SyndromeDates: 1999-2000Container: Box 4, Folder 2
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Description: Dr. Karl's Finest ColloquiumDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 3
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Description: Ethics of DisciplineDates: 1991Container: Box 4, Folder 4
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Description: Health ReformDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 5
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Description: Hospital Charts in Medical CultureDates: 2006Container: Box 4, Folder 6
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Description: "How 'Sensitive' is Sensitivity Training?"Dates: 1969Container: Box 4, Folder 7
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Description: "Humanitarian Imperative"Dates: 1982Container: Box 4, Folder 8
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Description: "Humanism in Medicine" manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 9
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Description: "Is There a Doctor in the Nation?"Dates: 1972Container: Box 4, Folder 10
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Description: "Jaundiced Eye"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 11
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Description: "Legal Power of the American Medical Profession"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 12
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Description: "Marco Polo Syndrome: Culture Aftershock"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 13
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Description: "Marketplace of Pain and Suffering"Dates: 1995Container: Box 4, Folder 14
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Description: "Medicine's Four Domains"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 15
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Description: Mental Health Committee Meeting NotesDates: 2009 May 28Container: Box 4, Folder 16
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Description: "Money and Medicine" manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 17
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Description: Oregon Dorothea Dix Solidarity draftDates: 2008Container: Box 4, Folder 18
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Description: "The Other Side of Charity"Dates: 1971Container: Box 4, Folder 19
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Description: "Our Culture of Despair"Dates: 2011Container: Box 4, Folder 20
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Description: Bits and PiecesDates: 2011Container: Box 4, Folder 21
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Description: Physician at the Movies I (with unrelated articles)Dates: 1971-1978Container: Box 4, Folder 22
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Description: Physician at the Movies II (with unrelated articles)Dates: 1980-1992Container: Box 4, Folder 23
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Description: Physician at the Movies (bound volume)Dates: 1971-1990Container: Box 4, Folder 24
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Description: Physician-Psychiatrist-TherapistDates: 2011Container: Box 4, Folder 25
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Description: Poem-"Medical Excellence Without Question " Pharos journalDates: 2011 SpringContainer: Box 4, Folder 26
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Description: "Politics and Health Care" title pageDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 27
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Description: "Prevalence of Clinical Bullshit"Dates: 2006Container: Box 4, Folder 28
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Description: Proposal: Oregon Mental Health Decisions (OMHD)Dates: 2009Container: Box 4, Folder 29
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Description: "Psychiatric Clinic's First Year"Dates: 1964Container: Box 4, Folder 30
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Description: "Reflections on the Art of Giving"Dates: 1978Container: Box 4, Folder 31
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Description: Report on 4th World Congress of Psychiatry, MadridDates: 1966Container: Box 4, Folder 32
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Description: "Searching for New Wisdom"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 33
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Description: "Soul of Medicine-A Contemporary Proposal"Dates: 1993Container: Box 4, Folder 34
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Description: "Stewardship of Medicine's EthicsDates: 1997Container: Box 4, Folder 35
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Description: "Success in Heavy Doses" draftDates: undatedContainer: Box 4, Folder 36
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Description: Terwilliger Plaza Men's Group notesDates: 2003Container: Box 5, Folder 1
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Description: The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Civic DivisionDates: 2007Container: Box 5, Folder 2
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Description: The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Development ProposalsDates: 2004Container: Box 5, Folder 3
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Description: The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Grant AgreementDates: undatedContainer: Box 5, Folder 4
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Description: The Foundation for Medical Excellence: Origins of the CollegiumDates: 2010Container: Box 5, Folder 5
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Description: "USA as a Therapeutic Community" manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box 5, Folder 6
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Description: "Visit to Maimonides Grave"Dates: 1990Container: Box 5, Folder 7
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Description: "Where am I, Culturally Speaking?"Dates: 2003Container: Box 5, Folder 8
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IIb. Civic Medicine, 1987-2012
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Description: Article in South African Medical Journal (Origin)Dates: 1987Container: Box 5, Folder 9
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Description: OutlineDates: 1993Container: Box 5, Folder 10
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Description: Categories of Physician Professional BehaviorDates: 2005Container: Box 5, Folder 11
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Description: Bits & Pieces: A 21st century hospitalizationDates: 2006Container: Box 5, Folder 12
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Description: Identity Section 8Dates: 2006Container: Box 5, Folder 13
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Description: Assorted notesDates: 2006-2009Container: Box 5, Folder 14
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Description: Chapters 5 and 6 draftsDates: 2007Container: Box 5, Folder 15
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Description: Early drafts and notesDates: 2007Container: Box 5, Folder 16
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Description: Partial draft and notesDates: 2007Container: Box 5, Folder 17
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Description: Early draftDates: 2007-2008Container: Box 5, Folder 18
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Description: Drafts and notesDates: 2007-2008Container: Box 5, Folder 19
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Description: Early revisionsDates: 2007-2009Container: Box 5, Folder 20
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Description: Assorted chapter draftsDates: 2007-2010Container: Box 5, Folder 21
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Description: Chapter 2 revisionsDates: 2008Container: Box 5, Folder 22
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Description: Civic TriageDates: 2008Container: Box 5, Folder 23
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Description: Early draftDates: 2008Container: Box 6, Folder 1
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Description: Draft and notesDates: 2008 JanuaryContainer: Box 6, Folder 2
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Description: Partial Annotated revisionDates: 2008Container: Box 6, Folder 3
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Description: Table of Contents and IntroductionDates: 2008 July-AugustContainer: Box 6, Folder 4
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Description: Chapter revisionsDates: 2008-2009Container: Box 6, Folder 5
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Description: Draft revisionsDates: 2008-2009Container: Box 6, Folder 6
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Description: Introduction annotated revisionsDates: 2008-2009Container: Box 6, Folder 7
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Description: WorkbookDates: 2008-2009Container: Box 6, Folder 8
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Description: Revisions and annotationsDates: 2008-2011Container: Box 6, Folder 9
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Description: Chapter 7 revisionsDates: 2009Container: Box 6, Folder 10
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Description: Chapter 8 revisionsDates: 2009Container: Box 6, Folder 11
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Description: Chapter 9 draft and revisionDates: 2009Container: Box 6, Folder 12
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Description: Chapter 10 draftDates: 2009Container: Box 7, Folder 1
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Description: Creation of the Medical ProfessionDates: 2009Container: Box 7, Folder 2
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Description: Chapter 8 draft revisions IDates: 2009-2010Container: Box 7, Folder 3
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Description: Chapter 9 draftsDates: 2009-2010Container: Box 7, Folder 4
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Description: Annotated Epilogue draftDates: 2010Container: Box 7, Folder 5
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Description: Chapter 8 draft revisions IIDates: 2010-2011Container: Box 7, Folder 6
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Description: Chapter revisions and notesDates: 2010-2011Container: Box 7, Folder 7
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Description: Chapter 4 sampleDates: 2011Container: Box 7, Folder 8
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Description: InsertDates: 2011Container: Box 7, Folder 9
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Description: Introduction draftDates: 2011Container: Box 7, Folder 10
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Description: Notes and Final draft prefaceDates: 2011Container: Box 7, Folder 11
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Description: RevisionsDates: 2011Container: Box 7, Folder 12
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Description: Magna Carta and the Medical ProfessionDates: 2012Container: Box 7, Folder 13
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IIc. Uncommon Commons, 2004-2013
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Description: Radio HDates: 2004Container: Box 7, Folder 14
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Description: Rethinking Healthcare DeliveryDates: 2005-2010Container: Box 7, Folder 15
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Description: Draft and annotationsDates: 2007-2011Container: Box 7, Folder 16
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Description: Hippocratic Oath draftDates: 2009Container: Box 7, Folder 17
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Description: Assorted drafts of Oath paper annotatedDates: 2009-2010Container: Box 7, Folder 18
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Description: "Club of Kos" Oath Amendment ProjectDates: 2009-2010Container: Box 7, Folder 19
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Description: Chapter draftDates: 2010Container: Box 8, Folder 13
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Description: "A Medical Oath for the 21st Century"Dates: 2010Container: Box 8, Folder 14
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Description: Medical Rhetoric draftDates: 2010Container: Box 8, Folder 15
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Description: "Strategy for Altering the Hippocratic Oath"Dates: 2010Container: Box 8, Folder 16
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Description: NotebookDates: 2010-2011Container: Box 8, Folder 17
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Description: Backup for Uncommon CommonalityDates: 2011Container: Box 8, Folder 18
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Description: "Silent Honor of Discretion"Dates: 2011Container: Box 8, Folder 19
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Description: Magna Carta draftsDates: 2011-2012Container: Box 8, Folder 20
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Description: Professionalism Day SpeechesDates: 2011-2012Container: Box 8, Folder 21
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Description: "Celebrating Our Common Commonality"Dates: 2012Container: Box 8, Folder 22
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Description: Magna Carta AwardDates: 2012Container: Box 8, Folder 23
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Description: Medical GuildDates: 2012-2013Container: Box 8, Folder 24
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Description: "Revisiting Personal Medical Oath"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 25
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Description: "Sons of the Transgressors"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 26
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Description: "Toward a Health Professional's Oath"Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8, Folder 27
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Description: 21st century Medical Oath draft and notesDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Ethics, Medical
- Humanism
Corporate Names
- Oregon Health & Science University
