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Northern Montana Forestry Association records, 1907-1991

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Northern Montana Forestry Association
Title
Northern Montana Forestry Association records
Dates
1907-1991 (inclusive)
Quantity
43.0 linear feet, 2 oversize folders, 18 photos, and 8 reels microfilm
Collection Number
Mss 034 (collection)
Summary
The Northern Montana Forestry Association was a private fire protection and forest preservation organization in northwestern Montana. The collection contains correspondence, financial records, reports, minutes, equipment records, memorabilia, and photographs accumulated during the existence of the organization as an active fire fighting entity.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Historical Note

In 1910, two and one-half million acres of forest burned in Montana and Northern Idaho, alerting forest managers to the need for systematic fire protection. In 1911, the Northern Montana Forestry Association was organized by private forest landowners to provide fire protection and forest preservation for the forests of Montana, particularly in Flathead, Lake, Lincoln, and Sanders counties. The Association located their main office in Kalispell, and the first president was G. W Millett. Albert E. Boorman was secretary-treasurer and chief fire warden from 1911 to 1945; his son, Maurice E. Boorman, took over those offices the following year. The association charged members fees based on the acreage of timbered land that was under Northern Montana Forestry Association fire protection. The first assessment to the members was one-half cent an acre. They used the money for organizing and equipping fire suppression crews, fire detection, lookouts, and fire guards. Over the years, the original purpose expanded to include protection of the private forestlands from loss by disease and other causes. Summer fire crews, when not suppressing fires, performed associated duties such as road maintenance and brush clearing. Members included numerous lumber companies, private landowners, and large corporations like the Anaconda Company and the Northern Pacific Railroad. The association worked cooperatively with the U. S. Forest Service, Montana state agencies, and private timber companies for 59 years, and eventually provided fire protection for over one million acres and several thousand landowners.

In 1969 the Montana State Forestry Department took over the fire control duties of the Association and by June 1970, the Association was out of the fire fighting business. The Northern Montana Forestry Association remained incorporated and provided annual scholarships through the School of Forestry at the University of Montana in order to further the education of forestry students. In May 1990, the Board of Directors voted to discontinue the Northern Montana Forestry Association; the balance of their funds went to the Blackfoot Forest Protective Association.

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Content Description

The collection contains correspondence, financial records, reports, minutes, equipment records, memorabilia, and photographs accumulated during the existence of the organization as an active fire fighting entity. The collection also contains reports and publications from other entities, and some materials related to the Flathead County Loggers Association, the Montana Larch and Pine Manufacturers Association, the Montana Lumber Manufacturers Association, the Montana Retail Lumberman's Association, and the Western Forestry and Conservation Association.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

This collection contains eight rolls of microfilm in series XVIII that duplicate some, but not all, materials in other series. This microfilm was apparently produced by the Association.

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to the University of Montana.

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or photograph number], Northern Montana Forestry Association Records, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

The collection is divided into eighteen series:

Series I: Organization and Legal, 0.75 linear feet, 1910-1991

Series II: General Correspondence, 2.5 linear feet, 1911-1969

Series III: Subject Files, 8.0 linear feet, 1910-1970

Series IV: Financial, 7.0 linear feet, 1911-1977

Series V: Minutes, 0.5 linear feet, 1914-1990

Series VI: Reports of the Northern Montana Forestry Association, 10.0 linear feet, 1911-1968

Series VII: Northern Montana Forestry Association boundaries and Acreage, 2 oversize folders, 1918-1940

Series VIII: Equipment, 1.5 linear feet, 1918-1968

Series IX: Reports of Other Entities, 0.5 linear feet, 1917-1952

Series X: Publications of Other Entities, 1.5 linear feet, 1910-1970

Series XI: Western Forestry and Conservation Association, 3.5 linear feet, 1911-1978

Series XII: Montana Lumber Manufacturers Association, 1.75 linear feet, 1916-1932

Series XII: Montana Retail Lumberman's Association, 1 folder, 1910-1911

Series XIV: Flathead County Loggers Association, 0.5 linear feet, 1907-1908

Series XV: Montana Larch and Pine Manufacturers Association, 4.25 linear feet, 1907-1916

Series XVI: Memorabilia, 1.0 linear feet, 1970-1991

Series XVII: Photographs, 18 photos, 1946

Series XVIII: Microfilm, 8 reels, 1907-1963

Acquisition Information

The first portion of the collection, the microfilm, was given by the A. E. Boorman family in 1968. Substantial portions of the collection were added by the Northern Montana Forestry Association in 1972 and 1979. The final portion of the collection was donated through the University of Montana School of Forestry in 1994.

Processing Note

The collection was originally received as three separate collections: LC 34, LC 85, and LC 212. In 1998, these three collections were combined, reorganized and re-described.

Separated Materials

The photos in series XVII have been moved to the archives general photograph collection and are organized by the numbers listed in this finding aid.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

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Subject Terms

  • Forest protection--Montana
  • Forest fires--Prevention and control--Montana
  • Forests and forestry--Fire management--Montana

Form or Genre Terms

  • Artifacts
  • Photographs

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Boorman, A. E. (Albert E.)
    • Boorman, Maurice E.

    Corporate Names

    • Flathead County Loggers Association
    • Montana Larch and Pine Manufacturers Association
    • Montana Retail Lumberman's Association
    • Western Forestry and Conservation Association
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