Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr., 1996 June 12-October 24

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Carson, Wallace P., Jr., 1934-
Title
Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr.
Dates
1996 June 12-October 24 (inclusive)
Quantity
.1 cubic feet, (29 audiocassettes (29 hr., 3 min., 41 sec.))
Collection Number
SR 3903
Summary
Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. conducted by Clark Hansen from June 12 to October 24, 1996, as part of the United States District Court Oral History Project. Carson served on the Oregon Supreme Court from 1982 to 2006 and was chief justice for 14 years.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
This project is supported in whole or part by the Institute of Museum and Library Services through the Library Services and Technology Act, administered by the State Library of Oregon.

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Wallace P. Carson, Jr. was born in 1934 and grew up in Salem, Oregon. He graduated from Stanford University in 1956; that same year, he and Gloria Stolk were married. In 1962, he graduated from the Willamette University Law School, and he practiced as a lawyer from 1962 to 1977. He also served in the Air Force, the Air Force Reserves, and the Oregon National Guard for a total of 34 years. He was recruited by Bob Packwood to run as a Republican for the Oregon House of Representatives in 1966. He won that race and represented Marion County in the House from 1967 to 1970, serving as minority leader during his second term. He was then elected to the Oregon Senate, serving from 1971 to 1977. Governor Bob Straub appointed him to the Marion County Circuit Court in 1977. He then served on the Oregon Supreme Court from 1982 to 2006 and was chief justice from 1991 to 2005. At the time of his retirement, he was the longest-serving chief justice in Oregon history.

Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top

Forms part of the United States District Court Oral History Project.

Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top

Incomplete transcript (174 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

This oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. was conducted by Clark Hansen at the Oregon Supreme Court in Salem from June 12 to October 24, 1996. In the interview, Carson discusses his early life and childhood in Salem, including his memories of World War II. He also discusses his education, from elementary school to attending Stanford University and Willamette University Law School. He also discusses meeting his wife, Gloria Stolk, and his involvement with the Republican Party. Carson describes his 34-year military career in the Air Force and the Oregon National Guard, as both a pilot and a lawyer. He also talks about practicing law in Salem.

Carson then talks about his political career, beginning with his election to the Oregon House of Representatives in 1966. He discusses legislation on topics including taxes, particularly a sales tax; land use; education; and women's rights. Carson describes his time in the Oregon Senate, from 1970 to 1977, including his campaign, the Vietnam War, taxes, his relationship with the media, the criminal code, labor, utilities, and health care. He also discusses working with Oregon legislators and governors, including Tony Yturri, Mark Hatfield, Tom McCall, Senate Secretary Cecil Edwards, Vic Atiyeh, Bob Straub, and Jason Boe.

Carson then discusses his experience on the Marion County Circuit Court from 1977 to 1982, including cases on medical malpractice. Carson next turns to his service on the Oregon Supreme Court from 1982 to 2006. He discusses cases he presided over on topics including capital punishment, mental illness, privacy, search and seizure, and elections. He also discusses the role of the chief justice, court procedure, and his interactions with attorneys. Carson discusses his fellow justices, including Betty Roberts, Jacob Tanzer, Arno Denecke, Hans Linde, and Mitch Gillette. He also discusses the history of penal systems, his re-election campaigns, and his home life.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Alternative Forms Available

Audio available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr., by Clark Hansen, SR 3903, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Joint copyright held by the Oregon Historical Society and the U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following license: In Copyright – Educational Use Permitted: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Cassette
1-5 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 June 12
6-10 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 July 25
11-13 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 August 14
14-18 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 August 21
19-23 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 October 10
24-29 Oral history interview with Wallace P. Carson, Jr. 1996 October 24

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Courts--Oregon
  • Judges--Oregon
  • Justice, Administration of--Oregon
  • Lawyers--Oregon--Salem
  • Legislators--Oregon
  • Political campaigns--Oregon
  • Taxation--Law and legislation--Oregon

Personal Names

  • Carson, Gloria, 1935-
  • Carson, Wallace P., Jr., 1934-
  • Hatfield, Mark O., 1922-2011
  • Roberts, Betty, 1923-2011

Corporate Names

  • Oregon. Legislative Assembly
  • Oregon. Supreme Court
  • Republican Party (Or.)

Geographical Names

  • Oregon--Politics and government--20th century

Form or Genre Terms

  • interviews

Other Creators

  • Personal Names
    • Hansen, Clark (interviewer)