Matthew Eccles reminiscence and photograph, 1948

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Eccles, Matthew
Title
Matthew Eccles reminiscence and photograph
Dates
1948 (inclusive)
Quantity
2 items
Collection Number
Mss 826
Summary
Hand-written reminiscence of the life of Matthew Eccles, a Flathead County, Montana, resident. The reminiscence covers his early years of homesteading and farming with his brother, John, between 1886 and 1894. The undated photograph is of Matthew and his wife, Ellen, looking at Ellen's prized hollyhocks at their home.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana-Missoula.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Matthew Eccles was born in England in about 1871 to Joseph and Eliza. He had an older brother, John, and a younger brother, Joseph. The family immigrated to the United States in 1880 or 1881. In 1886 he was living with his family at Gloster, Montana, about 24 miles northwest of Helena, but moved that year with his brother, John, who had filed a pre-emption for Flathead Reservation land. He attended the College of Montana in Deer Lodge from 1887 to 1888 and then returned to Flathead County where he farmed with his brother. His parents eventually came to live with him. At the time of the 1930 census he was living in Flathead County with his wife, Ellen, who was from Scotland; their date of marriage is not currently known. At the time of the 1940 census his brother, Joseph, is living with them. Ellen and Matthew Eccles did not have children. Matthew Eccles date and place of death is not currently known.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

This collection consists of a single spiral-bound notebook with a hand-written reminiscence entitled "My 66-odd Years, in Flathead," From 1886 written by Matthew Eccles in 1948. In the manuscript, Eccles describes how his brother, John, homesteaded on the Flathead Indian Reservation in 1886 in Selish (near Somers) and how he (Matt) joined him at the age of fifteen. In the reminiscence Matthew describes in detail the work of homesteading, buying food and other supplies, neighbors, receiving mail, building a cabin, farming, the severe winter of 1887-1888, the railroad coming to Demersville, his hobby of photography, the first threashing machine in the area, buying interest in a grist and sawmill, and the year of the high water (1894). He also writes about his feelings of anxiety following reading in the newspaper about three white men killed by two Indians in 1888, and the resulting posse formed by whites, and about other 'Indian scares,' including the death of a son of Chief Aeneas and the eventual arrival of two companies of 'colored' troops moving into Demersville. The reminiscence covers the years 1886 through 1894 and is unfinished. The photograph is of Matthew and his wife, Ellen, looking at Ellen's prized hollyhocks at their home.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright to this manuscript has been

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or photograph number], Matthew Eccles reminiscence and photograph, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

This collection consists of one bound notebook and one photograph. They are filed together.

Custodial History

This manuscript and photograph were held by Matthew Eccles great-niece, Ellen Shaffer, until donation to the Archives.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Ellen Schaffer, 2012.

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Frontier and pioneer life--Montana--Flathead
  • Kootenai Indians--Montana--Flathead
  • Threshing--Montana--Missoula

Personal Names

  • Eccles, Ellen
  • Eccles, John
  • Paul, Aeneas, Chief

Geographical Names

  • Demersville (Mont.)
  • Flathead County (Mont.)
  • Flathead Indian Reservation (Mont.)
  • Selish (Mont.)