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<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" relatedencoding="dc">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtbc" identifier="80444/xv94686" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv94686">MZFCollection0632.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Willson and Rich Records <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="1866/1871">1866-1871</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Willson and Rich Records</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Kim Allen Scott, 2009</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by
          a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana State University-Bozeman Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard</title>)</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame
          Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtbc" type="collection">Collection 632, MtBC, us</unitid>
      <origination>
        <corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Willson and Rich</corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Willson and Rich Records</unittitle>
      <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1866/1871">1866-1871</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 volumes</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Willson and Rich Records consist of three day books and
        one ledger which document the firm's conception in Canton, New York through the relocation
        of the enterprise to Bozeman in 1866 and its operation up to 1871. Information in the
        records includes: sales transactions along the overland journey to Montana; expenses and
        sales during the first five years of the business; documentation of the purchases of many
        individuals prominent in the early history of Bozeman.</abstract>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546">Collection materials are in <language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5451_">
      <head>Historical Note</head>
      <p>The Willson and Rich firm of Bozeman, Montana Territory was a merchandising operation
        founded in 1866 by Loren W. Tuller and Charles V. Rich, both of New York. Encouraged by
        their friend, Lester S. Willson, Tuller and Rich pooled their resources to organize an
        expedition to Montana and establish a store. In company with Lester's brother, Davis, the
        partners left Canton, New York in May of 1866. After a stop in Omaha, Nebraska to purchase
        stock, the party crossed the plains and reached the new town of Bozeman on September 2,
        1866. At first they sold goods out of a tent but by November of that year they rented space
        in a two-story log cabin owned by the local Masonic order. They continued in business at
        that location until Lester Willson arrived in the spring of 1867. He became the senior
        partner in the firm and, on the departure of Loren Tuller in the fall of 1867, the senior
        partner, changing the name to "Willson and Rich." The firm built a new store in 1868 and
        Lester Willson eventually incorporated the business in 1893 and sold it in 1914.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Willson and Rich records consist of three day books and one ledger which document the
        firm's conception in Canton, New York through the relocation of the enterprise to Bozeman in
        1866 and its operation up to 1871. Information in the records includes: sales transactions
        along the overland journey to Montana; expenses and sales during the first five years of the
        business once it was established in Bozeman; documentation of the purchases of many
        individuals prominent in the early history of Bozeman.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Daybooks and ledger maintained by the business firm of Willson and Rich, Bozeman, Montana
        Territory were donated to Special Collections by Mrs. Fred Willson, Bozeman, Montana on May
        28, 1968.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was processed 2009 February 10</p>
    </processinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>Related material held by Special Collections:</p>
      <p><extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv38485">Collection 1018</extref>
        Willson Company collection, 1912-1951</p>
      <p><extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv45535">Collection 1076</extref>
        Davis Willson papers, 1861-1915</p>
      <p><extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv80233">Collection 1407</extref>
        Lester S. Willson family papers, 1861-1915</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Bozeman
          (Mont.)-Commerce</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">General stores-Montana-Bozeman</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="lcnaf">Business records-Montana-Bozeman</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Retail
          Trade</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Montana</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Bozeman</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <container type="volume">1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Day book</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1866/1867">1866-1867</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <container type="volume">2</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Day book</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1867/1868">1867-1868</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <container type="volume">3</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Ledger</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1869/1871">1869-1871</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <container type="volume">4</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Day book</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1869/1871">1869-1871</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

