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<ead>
  <!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601"> 
	 <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="wasmar" identifier="80444/xv93338" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv93338">WaSMAR2613_11</eadid>
	 
	 <filedesc> 
		  <titlestmt> 
				<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Seattle
					 Engineering Department Lake Washington Floating Bridge Construction Album 
					 <date encodinganalog="date">1939-1940</date></titleproper> 
				<titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Lake Washington
					 Floating Bridge Construction Album</titleproper> 
				<author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Julie B.
					 Viggiano</author> 
		  </titlestmt> 
		  <publicationstmt>
        <!--To link to your logo, click on the diamond in the <extptr> tag below and enter the full
URL of the digital logo file in the HREF attribute. Describe image in TITLE attribute, eg., University of 
Oregon logo-->
				<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Seattle Municipal Archives
					 <extptr actuate="onload" show="embed" role="image/jpeg" href="http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~archives/logo2.jpg " title="City of Seattle logo"/></publisher> 
				<date encodinganalog="date">© 2010</date> 
				<address> 
					 <addressline>PO Box 94728</addressline> 
					 <addressline>600 Fourth Avenue, Floor 3</addressline> 
					 <addressline>Seattle, WA 98124-4728</addressline> 
					 <addressline>Phone: 206/233-7807</addressline> 
					 <addressline>Email: archives@seattle.gov</addressline> 
					 <addressline>http://www.seattle.gov/cityarchives</addressline> 
				</address> 
		  </publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		  <creation>Finding aid encoded by Julie B. Viggiano 
				<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2010</date></creation> 
		  <langusage>Finding aid written in
				<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		  on DACS ( 
		  <title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
				Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc> 
</eadheader> 
<archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
<did> 
	 <repository> 
		  <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Seattle Municipal Archives</corpname> 
		  <address> 
				<addressline>PO Box 94728</addressline> 
				<addressline>600 Fourth Avenue, Floor 3</addressline> 
				<addressline>Seattle, WA 98124-4728</addressline> 
				<addressline>Phone: 206/233-7807</addressline> 
				<addressline>Email: archives@seattle.gov</addressline> 
				<addressline>http://www.seattle.gov/cityarchives</addressline> 
		  </address> </repository> 
	 <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="wasmar">2613-11</unitid> 
	 <origination>
        <!--Use corpname element for creator of organizational records.  (For personal or family creators, use 
persname or famname elements.)  Add/verify information in SOURCE, RULES, ROLE, and ENCODINGANALOG 
attributes.  Look up name of organization in Library of Congress Name Authority File (http://authorities.loc.gov).  If it 
appears, use that form of the name and set SOURCE="lcnaf".  If an authorized form of the name does not appear, 
formulate according to DACS or AACR2 and set RULES attribute to "dacs" or "aacr2" as appropriate.
Set ROLE="creator" (you may also use "collector" if appropriate) and ENCODINGANALOG="110"
for corpname and "100" for persname).-->
		  <corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Seattle
				(Wash.). Engineering Dept.</corpname> </origination> 
	 <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Engineering Department Lake Washington
		  Floating Bridge Construction Album</unittitle> 
	 <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939-1940</unitdate> 

	 <physdesc> 
	 <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.6 cubic feet</extent>
	 <extent encodinganalog="300$a">113 digitized images</extent>
	 </physdesc>
	 <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">114 prints showing the progression of
		  construction at the west end of the Lake Washington Floating Bridge.</abstract>
	 <langmaterial>Collection materials are in
	 <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">
	 English</language></langmaterial> 
</did>
    <!--To link to an image from the collection, use the following elements. In <daodesc>, enter caption info 
inside <p> tags. In <daoloc>, enter full URL of the digital image file in HREF attribute;  enter MIME 
type of digital file (eg., "image/jpeg") in ROLE attribute; enter brief description of image in TITLE attribute. 
To link to a logo, use <extptr> or <extref> inside <publisher> in <eadheader> instead.-->
<bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use 
<head> element-->
	 <head>Historical</head> 
	 <p>The Engineering Department (SED) maintained the City's streets and
		  bridges, designed and oversaw construction of public works projects, provided
		  traffic and transportation planning, and operated the sewer and solid waste
		  utility. The position of City Surveyor was created in 1873 to survey the City,
		  establish boundaries and street grades, and administer condemnation processes.
		  This position was renamed City Engineer in 1890. In 1931 the Engineering
		  Department absorbed part of the Department of Public Utilities and in 1936 it
		  assumed the responsibilities of the Department of Streets and Sewers and the
		  Traffic Department. In 1997, the water, solid waste, drainage, and wastewater
		  utilities from the Engineering and Water departments were merged with the
		  Engineering Services Division of SED and the Customer Service Call Center and
		  Construction Engineering Sections of City Light to form Seattle Public
		  Utilities. The traffic and transportation functions of the Engineering
		  Department were consolidated in the Seattle Transportation Department.</p> 
</bioghist> 
<scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_"> 
	 <p>114 prints showing the progression of construction at the west end of
		  the Lake Washington Floating Bridge, from March 1939 (pre-construction) to
		  December 1940 (completion). Most of the photographs consist of surface
		  construction of Highway 10 in the area from 22nd Ave So. to the Lake, including
		  construction of various overpasses. There are many photographs of the creation
		  of the west and east tunnel entrances (portals) and a number of photographs
		  inside the tunnel. A small number of photographs show the west approach of the
		  bridge and transition span. Workers, construction equipment, and neighboring
		  houses can be seen in many photographs. There are four group portraits of the
		  Engineering Force, the Washington State Toll Bridge Authority and the "Shovel
		  Crew." All of the photographs were taken by A.G. Simmer and are numbered 1 -
		  999, not-inclusive. 
		  <extref href="http://archives.seattle.gov/digital-collections/index.php/Search/objects/search/_fulltext:2613-11">View 2613-11 online
				</extref></p> 
</scopecontent> 
<accessrestrict encodinganalog="506"> 
	 <p>Records are open to the public.</p> 
</accessrestrict> 
<prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <!--Preferred format for citing the collection: samples follow.  Choose photos or records, then fill in collection
title and record series number for the collection.  Delete the other sample.-->
	 <p> <?xm-replace_text {Photos}?>Lake Washington Floating Bridge
		  Construction Album, Record Series 2613-11. Seattle Municipal Archives.</p> 
</prefercite> 
<processinfo encodinganalog="583"> 
	 <p>92 prints scanned and image files uploaded to the Photograph Index.</p> 
</processinfo> 
<controlaccess> 
	 <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
	 <controlaccess>
        <!--Search for personal, corporate, and family name headings in the 
	 Library of Congress Authorities (http://authorities.loc.gov) or other source.  If 
	 source is LC Authorities, set SOURCE attribute to "lcnaf"; if from another authority, 
	 use the appropriate code. If no authorized name exists, create a name according to 
	 DACS or AACR2.  Leaving SOURCE blank, fill in RULES attribute with "dacs" or "aacr2" 
	 as appropriate.  In ENCODINGANALOG, use 6XX for names as subjects (600=personal, 
	 610=corporate) and 7XX for names as creators (700=personal, 710=corporate).  In ROLE, 
	 use "creator" for creators and "subject" for subjects.-->
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh"> Seattle
				(Wash.). Engineering Dept.</corpname> 
		  <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh"> Seattle
				(Wash.). Dept. of Streets and Sewers </corpname> 
		  <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcsh">Seattle
				(Wash.). Dept. of Public Utilities </corpname> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <controlaccess>
        <!--Place name; if established in LCSH or other authority, use SOURCE="lcsh" or 
		  code for other authority.  ENCODINGANALOG="651" and ROLE="subject".-->
		  <geogname role="subject" encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Lake
				Washington Bridge (Mercer Island and Seattle, Wash.) </geogname> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <controlaccess>
        <!--Subject term; indicate source of term in SOURCE attribute, such as 
	 "lcsh" or "lctgm"; see Best Practices Guidelines for further details. If you cannot find appropriate terms in LCSH, 
you may use terms from the City Clerk's Thesaurus and enter "local" under SOURCE.-->
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Bridges--Washington
				(State)--Seattle</subject> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Roads--Washington
				(State)--Seattle</subject> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Traffic
				engineering--Washington (State)--Seattle</subject> 
		  <subject>Tunnels--Washington (State)--Seattle</subject> 
	 </controlaccess> 
	 <controlaccess>
        <!--NWDA browsing terms; at least one is required.  SOURCE="nwda", ALTRENDER="nodisplay", 
and ENCODINGANALOG="690"-->
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Seattle</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">City Planning</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Public Utilities</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Public Works</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Transportation</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Water and Water Rights</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Photographs</subject> 
	 </controlaccess>
      <!--Form or genre term from TGM II, AAT, LCSH, or other source.  For 
	 Thesaurus for Graphic Materials II, SOURCE="gmgpc".  For Art and Architecture 
	 Thesaurus, SOURCE="aat".  For Library of Congress, SOURCE="lcsh".-->
</controlaccess> </archdesc>
</ead>

