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<ead>
  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv859007" identifier="80444/xv859007" mainagencycode="mtbc" encodinganalog="identifier">MZF2634.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Charles S. Hoff Diary1907-1908<date calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1907/1908" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Charles S. Hoff Diary</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Kim Allen Scott, 2018. Anne Foster</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana State University Library, Archives and Special Collections, Manuscript Collections</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2026">2026</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320, Centennial Mall</addressline>
          <addressline>Montana State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2026-09-17</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding aid written in English</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date>2026</date>
        <item>Updated restrictions to meet DACS and department SOP standards.</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana State University Library, Archives and Special Collections, Manuscript Collections</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Charles S. Hoff Diary</unittitle>
      <origination>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" encodinganalog="100">Hoff, Charles S.</persname>
      </origination>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="mtbc" encodinganalog="099">2634</unitid>
      <unitid identifier="Collection 2634, MtBC, us" type="collection" countrycode="US" repositorycode="mtbc" encodinganalog="099">Collection 2634, MtBC, us</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">5 folders</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1907/1908" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1907-1908</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Charles S. Hoff was a Civil War veteran and settler in Wyoming. The diary describes his time in Wyoming while living in the community of Boulder in the summer of 1907, including a trip through Yellowstone National Park. The diary is accompanied by two photographs.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Collection materials are in English</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <p>Charles Stratton Hoff was born in Hoboken, New Jersey, on December 9, 1844. He moved to Illinois sometime prior to the Civil War and in the summer of 1864 enlisted in the 142nd Illinois Volunteer Infantry for a period of 100 days. After the war he married Cynthia Ann Parsons in Logan, Illinois, and the couple had four children: Mareta, Elizabeth, Ada and Earl. By 1900 the family was living in southern California. Following the death of his wife in 1907, Hoff moved to Wyoming where he lived with his brother, Henry K "Harry" Hoff in the town of Boulder. He kept in contact with his adult children in California during his Wyoming residence and, in 1908, took a trip through Yellowstone National Park with his brother's family. Hoff then returned to California where he died on March 20, 1927.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Hoff diary documents his time in Wyoming while living in the community of Boulder in the summer of 1907. Hoff worked on his brother's farm and spent a great deal of time fishing and hunting in the area. An intensely religious man, many entries describe the comfort Hoff felt in reading the Bible. The diary skips the period between October 1907 through July, 1908. On August 19, 1908, Hoff, along with his brother's family, the Arthur Taylor family, Mr. and Mrs. Ed Miller, and a Mrs. Kellog started out on a trip north to Yellowstone National Park. The party passed through Jackson Hole and entered the park from the south, reaching the west thumb of Lake Yellowstone. From there they went north, passing the Grand Canyon to Tower Junction, and then through Roosevelt Camp to Mammoth. They turned south afterwards, passing through the geyser country and leaving the park near present day West Yellowstone. Hoff's entries are detailed with locations given, his impressions of the countryside, records of wildlife seen, and encounters with the military personnel guarding the park. The diary is accompanied by two photographs: one of Hoff holding his granddaughter Ruthie circa 1910 and another of Earl Hoff with his wife Jessie at their April 15, 1908, honeymoon at Long Beach, California. A printed transcript of the diaries created by Matthew McKnight is also included.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>The collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>An original diary of loose pages created by Charles Stratton Hoff, two photographs and a printed transcription of the diary was purchased by the Montana State University Library from Matthew McKnight of 5216 Ridgefalls Way, Antioch, Tennessee on May 14, 2018.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo>
      <p>This collection was processed 2018 May 15</p>
    </processinfo>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Creator Name], [Date of Creation], [Brief Description of Object], Folder [#], Box [#], [Collection Name], [Collection #], Montana State University (MSU) Library, Bozeman, MT</p>
    </prefercite>
    <phystech>
      <p>Use of the original diary pages is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcript located in folder 5.</p>
    </phystech>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Home and Family</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">National Parks</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Parks and Playgrounds</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Religion</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Sports and Recreation</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Diaries</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">July 1907</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
        <phystech>
          <p>Use of the original diary pages is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcript located in folder 5.</p>
        </phystech>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">August-September 1907</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
        </did>
        <phystech>
          <p>Use of the original diary pages is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcript located in folder 5.</p>
        </phystech>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">August 19-September 3, 1908</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
        <phystech>
          <p>Use of the original diary pages is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcript located in folder 5.</p>
        </phystech>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce">September 4-28, 1908</unitdate>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">4</container>
        </did>
        <phystech>
          <p>Use of the original diary pages is restricted due to fragility. Researchers should use the transcript located in folder 5.</p>
        </phystech>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Transcript and photographs</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">5</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

