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<ead><eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"><eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv78327" identifier="80444/xv78327">WAUTowneBertramPHColl502.xml</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Guide to the Bertram C. Towne Photographs circa 1884-circa 1898 <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">circa 1884-circa
		  1898</date></titleproper><titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Towne (Bertram C.)
			 Photographs</titleproper></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher><date normal="2003" encodinganalog="date">© 2003 (Last modified: 11/27/2017)</date><address><addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage><descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic" linktype="simple">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"><did><repository><corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname></repository><unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">PH0502</unitid><origination><persname rules="aacr2" encodinganalog="100" role="photographer">Towne, Bertram C</persname></origination><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Bertram C. Towne
		  photographs</unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1880/1900" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1884-circa
		  1898</unitdate><unitdate type="bulk" encodinganalog="245$g" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><physdesc><extent>20 photographic prints, 1
		  album (1 box) ; 8.5 x 5.25 in.</extent></physdesc><langmaterial>Collection materials are
		in <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial><abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a">Boudoir size
		  photographs of Alaska, Oregon and California by early Portland photographer
		  Bertram C. Towne</abstract></did><bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2"><p>Bertram C. Towne was a photographer active in Portland, Oregon, during
		  the period 1884-1895. From 1884-1887, B.C. Towne and Elbridge W. Moore operated
		  the San Francisco Gallery in Portland as partners, having assumed control of
		  the gallery after the death of W.H. Towne. At this time, the studio was also
		  listed as "Towne &amp; Moore." From 1888-1895, the studio operated as "B.C.
		  Towne Photograph Company" and was located on First Street in Portland. In
		  October, 1890, the <emph render="italic"> West Shore </emph>, a popular weekly
		  publication that promoted life in the Pacific Northwest, named Towne as a
		  photographic contest winner in the "professional" category. Carl Mautz, in 
		  <emph render="italic"> Biographies of Western Photographers </emph> (1997),
		  states that Towne's studio "became one of the premier galleries in Portland,
		  employing many of the best photographers in the area" and that it "published
		  boudoir format scenes of Alaska, the Columbia River, Mount Hood, and other
		  Northwest scenes."</p></bioghist><scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3"><p>Except for one photograph of the Chilkoot Pass, this set of 20
		  photographs appears to have been taken by Towne during the period 1884-1887.
		  The majority of the images are outdoor scenes, produced on "Boudoir Cards",
		  from southeastern Alaska, Portland and Mount Hood in Oregon, and Mount Shasta
		  in northern California. Several Alaskan images of Chilkoot Pass and the Muir
		  Glacier (Glacier Bay) are natural scenes, while the rest are of settlements
		  and/or people in Sitka and Howkan, including images of Tlingit Native Americans
		  tending to everyday responsibilities, such as drying fish and selling berries.
		  Towne is known to have taken a trip to Alaska in 1887, and many of the photos
		  appear to have been taken during that trip. The collection also includes three
		  portraits taken by Towne, and one boudoir card photograph album of "Portland,
		  Or. Souvenir Photographs."</p></scopecontent><note><p>Introduced in the 1880s, the "Boudoir Card" size (5.5 x 8.5 inches) is
		  a larger verison of the "Cabinet Card" size (4.5 x 7 inches), and was
		  originally produced for marketing purposes. The "Boudoir Card" consisted of a
		  paper photograph mounted on a cardboard mount and usually cost more money than
		  the smaller size "Cabinet Card". This collection contains one "Boudoir Card"
		  photograph album. The following 12 photographs were originally contained within
		  the album: items 2-5, 7-8, 11-16. </p></note><altformavail encodinganalog="530" id="a9"><p> <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://content.lib.washington.edu/cdm4/results.php?CISOOP1=all&amp;CISOBOX1=&amp;CISOFIELD1=CISOSEARCHALL&amp;CISOOP2=exact&amp;CISOBOX2=PH%20COLL%20502&amp;CISOFIELD2=CISOSEARCHALL&amp;CISOOP3=any&amp;CISOBOX3=&amp;CISOFIELD3=CISOSEARCHALL&amp;CISOOP4=none&amp;CISOBOX4=&amp;CISOFIELD4=CISOSEARCHALL&amp;CISOROOT=all&amp;t=a">View
			 the digital version of the collection</extref> </p></altformavail><accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"><p>Entire collection can be viewed on the Libraries’ Digital Collections website.  Permission of Visual Materials Curator required to view originals.  Contact Special Collections for more information.</p><p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv78327/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict><userestrict><p> Restrictions may exist on reproduction, quotation, or publication.
		  Contact Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries for detail.
		  </p></userestrict><custodhist><p>Photographs18-20 were originally from the S.L. Crawford
		  Collection.</p></custodhist><acqinfo><p>Source: 12 photographs, 1 album, Joan Perkal Books, 1980; PH Coll
		  502.1, gift of Charles Gould; </p></acqinfo><processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20"><p audience="external">Processed by James Foti, 2002 and Jordan Grimmer,
		  August 2011.</p></processinfo><controlaccess id="a12"><persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" rules="aacr2">Towne, Bertram C</persname><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Tlingit Indians--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mountains--West (U.S.)--Photographs</subject><subject source="uwsc">Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Alaska</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Oregon</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Photographs</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Native Americans</subject><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651" role="subject">Sitka (Alaska)--Photographs</geogname><geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651" role="subject">Hood, Mount (Or.)--Photographs</geogname><genreform source="gmgpc" encodinganalog="655">Boudoir card photographs</genreform></controlaccess><dsc id="a23" type="combined"><p> </p><c01 level="series"><did><unittitle type="series">Alaska</unittitle></did><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">1</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Chilkoot
				  Pass</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1898</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0793/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on verso: Chilcoot Pass, ca. 1898, Gen. T.M. Anderson in
				  Alaska, 1897-1898.</p></note></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">2-3</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Muir Glacier,
				  Glacier Bay (Towne 178 &amp; Towne 179)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0794/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">4-5</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Harbor and
				  waterfront, Sitka (Towne 1 &amp; Towne 9)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0795/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">6</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Tlingit village,
				  Sitka</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0798/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">7</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Tlingit Indians
				  tending to canoe and fish on drying racks in front of houses, Sitka (Towne 209)
				  </unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.7/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on photo: Scene in Indian Town</p></note></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">8</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Tlingit women
				  selling salmonberries along planked sidewalk, Sitka (Towne 54) </unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0800/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on verso: Salmon berries for sale. </p></note></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">9</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Tlingit women
				  sitting in Indian River Road, Sitka (Towne 11)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0799/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on verso: Indian river road "Sitka."</p></note></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">10</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Indian River
				  Falls viewed from downriver, below footbridge, Sitka (Towne 10)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.10/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">1</container><container type="item">11</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Two Haida totem
				  poles, Howkan, Long Island (Towne 57)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/alaskawcanada/searchterm/AWC0802/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on verso: Twin Totems, Howkan</p></note></c02></c01><c01 level="series"><did><unittitle type="series">Oregon / California</unittitle></did><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">12</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Portland,
				  Oregon, with Mount Hood in background (Towne 17)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.12/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">13</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Multnomah Falls
				  along the Columbia River, Oregon (Towne 227)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.13/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">14</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Group of men
				  with backpacks, hiking staffs, and horses, Mount Hood, Oregon (Towne
				  195)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.14/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">15</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Two men with
				  backpacks and hiking staffs climbing Mount Hood, Oregon (Towne 193)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.15/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Caption on verso: Crater Rock, Mt. Hood.</p></note></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">16</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Houses, livery
				  stable, barns, and Mount Shasta, California (Towne 250)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.16/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="file"><did><container type="folder">2</container><container type="item">17</container><unittitle>Salmon wheel on Columbia River</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">undated</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.17/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02></c01><c01 level="series"><did><unittitle type="series">Portraits</unittitle></did><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">3</container><container type="item">18</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Thomas
				  Keogh</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.18/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">3</container><container type="item">19</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">"Cousin
				  Charlie," Mizner family</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1884-1887</unitdate><origination><corpname role="photographer">Towne &amp; Moore</corpname></origination><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.19/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02><c02 level="item"><did><container type="folder">3</container><container type="item">20</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Captain Frank
				  North</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1884-1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.20/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c02></c01><c01 level="series"><did><unittitle>Album</unittitle></did><c02 level="file"><did><container type="folder">4</container><container type="item">21</container><unittitle>Album cover for boudoir size photographs </unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1887</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/502.21/field/descri/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did><note><p>Title on album: Portland, Or. Souvenir Photographs.</p><p>The photographs (items 2-5, 7-8, 11-16) were originally
				  contained in this boudoir size card photograph album.</p></note></c02></c01></dsc></archdesc></ead>

