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    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="Identifier" mainagencycode="idu" identifier="80444/xv64986" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv64986">NTDMG218.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="Title">Vardis Fisher Papers <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="Date" normal="1927/1974">1927-1974</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Fisher (Vardis) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="Creator">Finding aid prepared by Judith Nielsen</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">University of Idaho Library, Special Collections and Archives</publisher>
        <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="Date" normal="1990">©1990</date>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2003">2003</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid is in<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="Language" scriptcode="Latn"> English</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="MARC21">
    <did>
      <head>Overview of the Collection</head>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Idaho Library, Special Collections and Archives</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unitid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="idu" type="collection">MG218</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" source="lcnaf" rules="AACR2R">Vardis Fisher, 1895-1968</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Vardis Fisher Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1927/1974">1927-1974</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 cubic foot</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Correspondence of Vardis Fisher, chiefly with Francis Laney, concerning preparation of the manuscript for the Works Progress Administration's Idaho Encyclopedia, and with George Kellogg, primarily concerning Kellogg's bibliography of Fisher; also letters from Harry Schwartz to Milo Nelson concerning an article on Fisher, with draft and edited typescripts; transcripts of radio interviews of Fisher by Alan Swallow; and copies of articles by or about Fisher.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>
        <language encodinganalog="546">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <p>Born in Annis, Idaho, March 31, 1895, Vardis Fisher was the son of Joseph and Temperance (Thornton) Fisher. He received his early education from his mother until he was ready for grade 5 or 6 and began attending Poplar elementary school. He attended the high school in Rigby, Idaho where he graduated in 1915. He received his A.B. from the University of Utah in 1920, then attended the University of Chicago where he received his M.A. in 1922 and his Ph.D in 1925.</p>
      <p>He married his first wife, a childhood sweetheart Leona McMurtrey, on September 10, 1917. They had two children before she died in 1924. In 1928 he married Margaret Trusler with whom he had one child; they were divorced in 1939. In 1940 he married Opal Laurel Holmes, and lived with her in Hagerman, Idaho, until his death on July 9, 1968.</p>
      <p>Following his graduation from the University of Chicago he taught English at University of Utah for several years, then at New York University where he became friendly with Thomas Wolfe. In 1931 he moved back to his father's ranch in Idaho in order to continue writing, and when in 1935 he was named director of the WPA writer's project in Idaho he moved to Boise.</p>
      <p>Following his marriage to Opal Holmes in 1940 he built a home near Hagerman, Idaho, where he wrote his monumental Testament of Man series. He wrote novels, historical works, essays, and newspaper columns and was considered Idaho's most prominent and prolific author.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <p>The material in this record group includes correspondence from Vardis Fisher to University of Idaho Professor Francis Laney concerning the Idaho Writer's Project, between Vardis Fisher and University of Idaho Humanities Librarian George Kellogg, and letters from Harry Schwartz to Kellogg's successor, Milo Nelson, concerning Schwartz's article on Fisher. There are also articles by and about Vardis Fisher.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The material in this group has been arranged in two series: correspondence and other materials and articles about and by Vardis Fisher.</p>
      <p>The first group includes correspondence from Vardis Fisher to University of Idaho geology professor Francis Laney concerning articles to be used in the Idaho Writer's books, original letters to George Kellogg, Humanities librarian who was working on a bibliography of Fisher, and carbons of Kellogg's letters to Fisher, and letters to Milo Nelson from Harry Schwartz concerning his article on Fisher. Also included are transcripts of two interviews with Fisher, several articles about him and printed articles by him, which also include a typescript of a portion of his book <title>Suicide or Murder</title>. The final items in this series are an article about and an invitation to the film "Jeremiah Johnson" based on Fisher's novel <title>Mountain Man</title>.</p>
      <p>The second series consists of photocopies of articles about and by Fisher. Those about him are arranged alphabetically by author, those by him are alphabetical by title. With the exception of "Postscript on Maturity" there is no duplication between series.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544">
      <p>Related material may be found in Manuscript Group 57 George Kellogg Papers, and Manuscript Group 5320 Letters from Vardis Fisher to Harry Schwartz.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <bibliography encodinganalog="581">
      <p>Schwartz manuscript: Dear Mr. Fisher/Dear Mr. Schwartz: A correspondence, <title>The Bookmark</title> 27 (Sept. 1974), 3-26.</p>
    </bibliography>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Idaho</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Literature</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject">Fisher, Vardis, 1895-1968</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Nelson, Milo</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Laney, Francis Baker, 1875-1938</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">Kellogg, George Alexis, 1916-1970</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">Schwartz, Harry W. (Harry Warren)</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="700">Swallow, Alan, 1915-1966</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2r" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">
					Federal Writers' Project (Idaho)</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" rules="scm" encodinganalog="650">Authors, American -- 20th century -- Correspondence</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" rules="scm" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Idaho -- Bio-bibliography -- Correspondence</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <occupation source="lcsh" encodinganalog="656">
          Resident of Hagerman, Idaho; novelist and director of Idaho Writers' Project for the Works Progress Administration
        </occupation>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <head>Detailed Description of the Collection</head>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Series I. Correspondence and Other Materials </unittitle>
          <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1935/1974">1935-1974</unitdate>
        </did>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence from Vardis Fisher concerning Idaho Writer's Project </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1935-1938</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">12 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence from Vardis Fisher to George Kellogg </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1960-1968</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">31 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/3</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence from George Kellogg to Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1960-1968</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">12 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/4</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence between Harry Schwartz and Milo Nelson </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1974</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">10 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/5</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Interviews with Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">ca. 1960-1961</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/6</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles about Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1939-1963</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/7</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Articles by Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1947-1962</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">7 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/8</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Jeremiah Johnson: article and invitation </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1972</unitdate>
            <physdesc>
              <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 items</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Series II. Articles </unittitle>
          <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1927/1970">1927-1970</unitdate>
        </did>
        <c02 level="subseries">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">A. Articles about Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1939/1970">1939-1970</unitdate>
          </did>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/9</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Davis, David B. Children of God: an historian's evaluation. <title>Western humanities review</title>, winter </unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1953</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/10</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Flora, Joseph M. Vardis Fisher and the Mormons. <title>Dialogue: a journal of Mormon thought</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">Autumn 1969</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/11</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Flora, Joseph M. Vardis Fisher and Wallace Stegner: teacher and student. <title>Western American Literature</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1970</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/12</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Kellogg, George A. First man of Idaho letters. <title>Bookmark</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">March 1961</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/13</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Long, Louise. Children of God. [reviewed in] <title>Southwest review</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">October 1939</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="subseries">
          <did>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">B. Articles by Vardis Fisher </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1927/1964">1927-1964</unitdate>
          </did>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/14</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Antelope people. Antelope people: the North family. <title>Voices</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">March 1928, April 1929</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/15</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Author's field day; a symposium on Marxist criticism. <title>New masses</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">July 3, 1934</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/16</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Charivari. <title>Rocky Mountain review</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1939</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/17</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">An Essay for men. <title>Esquire</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">September 1936</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/18</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Fifteen against death. <title>Rocky Mountain review</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1943</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/19</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Hometown revisited; the Antelope Hills, Idaho. <title>Tomorrow</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">December 1949</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/20</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Joe Burt's wife. <title>Direction</title>, Autumn </unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1934</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/21</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">A legend of red hair. <title>Direction</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">Spring 1937</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/22</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">The Mormons. <title>Transatlantic</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">May 1944</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/23</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">The Mothers. <title>Omnibook</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">November 1943</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/24</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">My experiences with Thomas Wolfe. <title>Tomorrow</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">April 1951</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/25</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Novel writing is my trade. <title>Tomorrow</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">August 1950</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/26</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Old Timers. <title>Globe, intimate journal</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1937</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/27</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Overalls or trails. <title>Globe, intimate journal</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">February-March 1938</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/28</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">A Partnership with death. <title>Rocky Mountain review</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1942</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/29</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Postscript on maturity. <title>Inland</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">Winter 1950</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/30</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Sonnets to an imaginary Madonna. <title>Voices</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">December 1926/January 1927</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/31</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Swift. <title>Voices</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">October 1927</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/32</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Thomas Wolfe and Maxwell Perkins. <title>Tomorrow</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">July 1951</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
          </c03>
          <c03 level="file">
            <did>
              <container type="box-folder">1/33</container>
              <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Western novel--a symposium: Vardis Fisher. <title>South Dakota Review</title></unittitle>
              <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">Autumn 1964.</unitdate>
              <physdesc>
                <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 item</extent>
              </physdesc>
            </did>
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        </c02>
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