<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" encodinganalog="identifier" identifier="80444/xv58721" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv58721" mainagencycode="US-ula" publicid="-//Utah State University::Special Collections and Archives//TEXT (US::US-ULA::UUS_USU_350::Vardis Fisher Papers//EN">UUS_mss350.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Vardis Fisher Papers<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" era="ce" certainty="approximate" normal="1938/1960">1938-1960</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title" altrender="nodisplay" type="filing">Fisher, (Vardis)<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" era="ce" certainty="approximate" normal="1938/1960">1938-1960</date></titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid/Register created by John Bumbaugh</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA)
                grant, 2007-2008</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections &amp; Archives</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill-Cazier Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Utah State University</addressline>
          <addressline>3000 Old Main Hill</addressline>
          <addressline>Logan, UT 84322-3000</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 435 797-8248</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax: 435 797-2880</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scweb@usu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
        <date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" era="ce" certainty="approximate" normal="0000">©2011</date>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Encoded in oXygen XML editor by Kara Parker, <date encodinganalog="date" normal="20110329" era="ce" certainty="approximate" calendar="gregorian">2011 March 29</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid encoded in <language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard, 2nd Edition</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date type="inclusive" encodinganalog="date" normal="2009" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2009</date>
        <item>Template information was updated to reflect Archives West best practice guidelines.</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="dc">
    <did>
      <head>Overview of the Collection</head>
      <unitid countrycode="US" encodinganalog="identifier" repositorycode="US-ula">UUS_MSS 350</unitid>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="title">Vardis Fisher Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" era="ce" certainty="approximate" normal="1930/1938" type="inclusive">1938-1930</unitdate>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="creator" role="creator" rules="aacr2" source="lcnaf">Fisher, Vardis</persname>
      </origination>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="publisher">Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="publisher">Manuscript Collection</subarea>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill-Cazier Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Utah State University</addressline>
          <addressline>3000 Old Main Hill</addressline>
          <addressline>Logan, UT 84322-3000</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 435 797-8248</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax: 435 797-2880</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scweb@usu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="format">1</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="format">0.25 Linear Feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="description">Collection contains some personal papers of Vardis Fisher, including correspondence, and responses to his works.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Material in <language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <processinfo>
      <p>Processed in April of 2010</p>
    </processinfo>
    <acqinfo>
      <p>The papers were loose ephemera found in a set of first edition books by Fisher, which Special Collections purchased in from a book dealer with financial support from the USU History Department in 2000.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="rights">
      <p>No restrictions on use, except: not available through interlibrary loan.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="rights">
      <p>It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.</p>
      <p>Permission to publish material from the Vardis Fisher Papers must
                be obtained from the <extref type="simple" role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onRequest" href="https://archives.usu.edu/">Special Collections Manuscript Curator</extref> and/or the Special Collections
                Department Head.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite>
      <p>
        <emph render="italic">Initial Citation:</emph>
                Vardis Fisher Papers USU_MSS 350,
                Box [ ].  Special Collections and Archives. Utah State University Merrill-Cazier Library. Logan, Utah.</p>
      <p>
        <emph render="italic">Following Citations:</emph>USU_MSS 350,
            USUSCA.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="description">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Vardis Fisher was born March 31, 1895 in Annis, Idaho.  After graduating from Rigby High School and receiving a bachelor's degree form the University of Utah, he attended the University of Chicago, where he received master’s and doctorate degrees in English.  Following teaching at the University of Utah and New York University, Fisher returned to Idaho in 1931 to devote himself full-time to writing.  During the Depression he directed the Federal Writers’ Project in Idaho. While directing this project, Fisher met and married his third wife, Opal Laurel Holmes, who would become his chief promoter after his death.  From 1943 to 1960, Fisher completed his “Testament of Man” series.  He passed away July 8, 1968 in Jerome, Idaho.</p>
      <p>Fisher’s 1928 novel Toilers of the Hill placed him in the ranks of significant American writers.  His most critically acclaimed works focused on the Rocky Mountain region of the West.  He wrote prolifically, authoring or editing thirty-six books, including several historical novels and works of non-fiction, dozens of essays and stories, and several hundred weekly opinion columns for various Idaho newspapers.  Children of God, his 1939 historical novel on the origins of Mormonism, won the Harper Prize for fiction.  Fisher won the first ever Distinguished Achievement Award in 1965 from the Western Literature Association.  In 1966 Fisher won the Wrangler Trophy for outstanding Western novelist with his work, Mountain Man.  This novel was the basis of the 1972 Sydney Pollack film, Jeremiah Johnson, starring Robert Redford.</p>
      <p>Sources: The Deseret News, 11 July 1968, Obituaries.  Flora, Joseph M. Rediscovering Vardis Fisher Centennial Essays. Moscow, ID: University of Idaho Press, 2000.
            </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="description">
      <p>The folder “Correspondence 1938 to 1940” contains letters from Vardis Fisher to a long time fan Wheaton Brewer, written the fall between the publication of  Fisher’s books Forgive Us Our Virtues (1938) and Children of God (1939).</p>
      <p>Following the publication of the first five volumes of the “Testament of Man” series, Fisher could not find a publisher to complete the production of the series.  Fisher finally contracted with Alan Swallow, a small scale publisher in Denver, Colorado, but Fisher was required to manage distribution of the series.  The folder “Correspondence 1955 to 1959” contains a few letters written by Vardis Fisher pertaining to the distribution of volumes eight through twelve of the “Testament of Man” series.</p>
      <p>The folder “Advertising Materials and Criticism 1940-1960” contains literature promoting or in response to some of Fisher’s works: including a Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints pamphlet in response to Children of God, a “Testament of Man” series promotional sheet by Alan Swallow, and national reviews of  Pemmican  compiled by Laurel Opal Holmes Fisher.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="description">
      <p>Arranged into one box and three folders.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="relation">
      <p>Vardis Fisher Book Collection (Book Collection 61</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">
                    Mormonism (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">
                    Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">
                    Literature</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="subject" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">
Fisher, Vardis, 1895-1968</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="subject" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2">
Fisher, Vardis, 1895-1968--Correspondence</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="lcsh" rules="aacr2">
Booksellers and bookselling--United States--Marketing</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="lcsh" rules="aacr2">American literature--History and criticism</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="title">Correspondence 1938-1940</unittitle>
          <unitdate encodinganalog="date" normal="1938/1940" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate">1938-1940</unitdate>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Contains letters from Vardis Fisher to a long time fan Wheaton Brewer.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="title">Correspondence 1955-1959</unittitle>
          <unitdate encodinganalog="date" normal="1955/1959" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate">1955-1959</unitdate>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Contains a few letters written by Vardis Fisher pertaining to the distribution of volumes eight through twelve of the “Testament of Man” series.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="title">Advertising Materials and Criticism</unittitle>
          <unitdate encodinganalog="date" normal="1940/1960" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate">1940-1960</unitdate>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Contains literature promoting or in response to some of Fisher's works: including a Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints pamphlet in response to Children of God, a “Testament of Man” series promotional sheet by Alan Swallow, and national reviews of  Pemmican  compiled by Laurel Opal Holmes Fisher.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

