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      <eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="ORU" url="http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv58495" encodinganalog="identifier" identifier="80444/xv58495">ORU_Coll081.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Polly King Ruhtenberg Papers 
 <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1946/1983" type="inclusive">1946-1983</date>
            </titleproper>
            <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Ruhtenberg (Polly King) Papers</titleproper>
            <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Cynthia Crouch</author>
            <sponsor>Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">University of Oregon Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives</publisher>
            <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2006">2006</date>
            <address>
               <addressline>1299 University of Oregon</addressline>
               <addressline>Eugene, OR 97403-1299</addressline>
               <addressline>spcarref@uoregon.edu</addressline>
               <addressline>http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll</addressline>
            </address>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2020-12-22</date>.</creation>
         <langusage>
            <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">Finding aid is in English</language>
         </langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on
          DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>), 2nd
          Edition.</descrules>
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         <repository>
            <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Oregon Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>1299 University of Oregon</addressline>
               <addressline>Eugene, OR 97403-1299</addressline>
               <addressline>spcarref@uoregon.edu</addressline>
               <addressline>http://libweb.uoregon.edu/speccoll</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <extref title="Polly-Ruhtenberg-papers" show="new" href="https://scua.uoregon.edu/repositories/2/resources/2005" actuate="onrequest">Polly Ruhtenberg papers</extref>
         </unittitle>
         <origination label="Creator">
            <persname authfilenumber="n88172647" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100">Ruhtenberg, Polly King, 1907-1983</persname>
         </origination>
         <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="US" repositorycode="ORU">Coll 081</unitid>
         <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">10.5 linear feet</extent>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">17 containers</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <unitdate normal="1946/1983" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1946-1983</unitdate>
         <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Polly King Ruhtenberg (1907-1983) a libertarian and children's book author was active in social and civic organizations throughout her life. The collection includes correspondence, manuscripts, speeches, photographs, and a scrapbook that reflect her work as an author and libertarian.</abstract>
         <physdesc>17 containers; 
1 package?</physdesc>
         <langmaterial>
            <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
    
         <p>Collection is open to the public. Collection must be used in Special Collections and University Archives Reading Room. Collection or parts of collection may be stored offsite. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives in advance of your visit to allow for transportation time.  Collection includes sound recordings, moving images, and digital files to which access is restricted. Access to these materials is governed by repository policy and may require the production of listening or viewing copies. Researchers requiring access must notify Special Collections and University Archives in advance and pay fees for reproduction services as necessary.</p>  
      </accessrestrict>
      <controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <persname authfilenumber="no97005094" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Hanson, Dan, 1906-</persname>
            <persname authfilenumber="n88172648" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Kellems, Vivien, 1896-1975</persname>
            <persname rules="dacs" source="local" encodinganalog="600">King, Gordon van B.</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Lee, Wallace L</persname>
            <persname rules="dacs" source="local" encodinganalog="600">Brinkman, Edna Epperson</persname>
            <persname authfilenumber="no2014093294" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Chenoweth, J. Edgar, 1897-1986</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Manrara, Luis V</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Moths, Armin</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Lemly, William C.</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Long, Gladys</persname>
            <persname authfilenumber="n50075854" rules="aacr" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Root, E. Merrill (Edward Merrill), 1895-1973</persname>
            <persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Nixon, Richard M. (Richard Milhous), 1913-1994</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Peck, George</persname>
            <persname authfilenumber="n88172291" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="600">Stone, Willis E. (Willis Emerson), 1899-</persname>
            <persname source="ingest" encodinganalog="600">Sangar, Margaret, 1879-1966</persname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <corpname authfilenumber="n50063455 " source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">National Organization for Women</corpname>
            <corpname authfilenumber="n80067040" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- )</corpname>
            <corpname source="ingest" encodinganalog="610">Liberty Amendment Committee of Colorado</corpname>
            <corpname source="ingest" encodinganalog="610">Liberty Amendment Committee of the U.S.A</corpname>
            <corpname authfilenumber="n2011082616" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Republican Party (Colo.)</corpname>
            <corpname source="ingest" encodinganalog="610">Vigilante Women for the Bricker Amendment</corpname>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Equal rights amendments</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Income tax--Law and legislation</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Libertarianism</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Authors, American--20th century--Correspondence</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Children's literature, American--Authorship</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Debts, Public</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Women</subject>
            <subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Children and Youth</subject>
            <subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Political campaigns</subject>
            <subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Literature</subject>
         </controlaccess>
         <controlaccess>
            <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Sound recordings</genreform>
            <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Photographs</genreform>
         </controlaccess>
      </controlaccess>
      <otherfindaid encodinganalog="555">
    
         <p>See the Collective Name Index to the Research Collection of Conservative and Libertarian Studies for a cross-referenced index to names of correspondents in this collection, if any, and 37 related University of Oregon collections, including dates of correspondence. See index instructions on use.</p>  
      </otherfindaid>
      <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
    
         <p>Mary (Polly) Spingler Ruhtenberg, the daughter of Willard Vinton King and Mary Spingler Van Beuren, was born May 18, 1907. She grew up in Morristown, New Jersey, and attended the Shipley School in Pennsylvania and Barnard College in New York City. On August 4, 1935, she married Alexander Gustav Jan Ruhtenberg, an architect and her second husband, in New York City. Polly King Ruhtenberg and her husband moved to Colorado Springs, Colorado in 1940.</p>
         <p>Throughout her life, Polly King Ruhtenberg, a libertarian and children's book author, was active in social and civic organizations. She helped organize the New York City Maternal Health Centres and served as secretary of the New York Federation for Maternal Health Centres. From 1952 to 1962, she was elected Committeewoman of the Republican Party of El Paso County. Mrs. Ruhtenberg served as the Colorado Co-ordinator for the Vigilante Women for the Bricker Amendment, 1954-1957, the joint-chairwoman of the Colorado Committee for the Liberty Amendment, and as the temporary chairwoman of the Colorado Committee for Economic Freedom, Inc. She was a member of the National Society of Colonial Dames of America, the Colorado Springs Opera Association, and board member of the Pioneer Museum, as well as numerous other civic and social organizations.</p>
         <p>She died January 23, 1983 in Colorado Springs, Colorado.</p>  
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
    
         <p>The Polly Ruhtenberg Papers (1946-1983) include correspondence, manuscripts, speeches, research materials, photographs, and audio-visual materials. The correspondence spans from 1946 to 1983 but the bulk of it is dated between 1960 and 1970. The correspondence, which includes letters, postcards, and memoranda, is arranged chronologically. Among the correspondents are Willis E. Stone, Vivien Kellems, Luis V. Manrara, and various other individuals.</p>
         <p>The manuscripts include drafts, notes, photographs, illustrations, and correspondence relating to approximately sixty articles, short stories, poems, and novellas which were written or co-authored by Polly King Ruhtenberg. Most of these items date from the 1970s and early 1980s and were intended for children and general audiences. Also included in the manuscript series are several editorials and articles by Ruhtenberg, which were clipped from newspapers, concerning the Liberty Amendment and other political issues.</p>
         <p>The speeches are arranged in chronological order from 1960 to 1981. Included in the speeches are Ruhtenberg's testimonies before House and Senate Committees in Washington, D.C. during the 1960s and 1970s. Most of the speeches and testimonies concern income taxes and ownership of public lands by the federal government.</p>
         <p>Research materials and the newspaper clippings concern the Liberty Amendment, government bureaucracy, government spending and related political issues. Included in the research materials are reprinted articles, statistical reports, government publications, bulletins, and other material. The researcher should note that a scrapbook containing more newspaper clippings is packaged separately.</p>
         <p>The subject files are arranged alphabetically by topic and include correspondence, notes, and publications collected by Ruhtenberg. These files do not seem to be related to the Liberty Amendment or the conservative movement.</p>
         <p>Several photographs include Margaret Sanger, H.G. Wells, Vivien Kellems, and Gordon van B. King.The audio-visual materials consist of several reel-to-reel tape recordings which include speeches by Willis E. Stone, Gordon van B. King, and Dan Hanson.</p>
         <p>Miscellaneous materials include bumper stickers, awards, certificates, and political buttons.</p>  
      </scopecontent>
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         <c01 level="otherlevel" otherlevel="Heading">
            <did>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
                  <extref title="Guide-to-the-Polly-King-Ruhtenberg-Papers-&#10;-" show="new" href="https://scua.uoregon.edu/repositories/2/resources/2005" actuate="onrequest">Guide to the Polly King Ruhtenberg Papers 
 </extref>
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         <p>
            <extref title="see-current-collection-guide-and-requesting-options" show="new" href="https://scua.uoregon.edu/repositories/2/resources/2005" actuate="onrequest">See the Current Collection Guide for detailed description and requesting options.</extref>
         </p>
      </otherfindaid>
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