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<ead><eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"><eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv56097" identifier="80444/xv56097">WAUEvansGeorgePHColl636.xml</eadid><filedesc><titlestmt><titleproper>Guide to the George Watkin Evans Gold Mining Photographs <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">1939</date></titleproper><titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Evans (George Watkin) Gold Mining Photographs</titleproper><sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding
			 aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment
			 for the Humanities.</sponsor></titlestmt><publicationstmt><publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher><date normal="2005" encodinganalog="date">© 2005 (Last modified: 4/9/2021)</date><address><addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline></address></publicationstmt></filedesc><profiledesc><langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage><descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic" linktype="simple">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules></profiledesc></eadheader><archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"><did><repository><corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname></repository><unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">PH0636</unitid><origination><persname encodinganalog="100" role="photographer" rules="rda" altrender="sync" source="lcnaf" authfilenumber="12870214">Evans, George Watkin, 1876-1951</persname></origination><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">George Watkin Evans
		  Gold Mining Photographs</unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1939" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate><physdesc><extent>35 photographic prints (1 box) ; 8 x 10 in. or smaller</extent></physdesc><langmaterial>Collection
		materials are in 
		<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial><abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a"> Photographs
		  made in 1939 by George Watkin Evans, showing gold mining, construction, and
		  cyanide washing plants on the West Coast.</abstract></did><bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2" altrender="sync"><p>George Watkin Evans was born in Abercarne, South Wales, in 1876, and
		  came to the United States with his parents as a young boy. His father was a
		  coal miner, and the family lived in Pennsylvania before coming west to the
		  Washington coal fields. Beginning at the age of eleven, Evans spent his youth
		  working in coal mines. Having no formal education, he taught himself to read
		  the Welsh Bible and studied in the evenings, taking a correspondence course in
		  preparation for college.</p><p>At the age of 20, Evans entered the Mining Engineering Department at
		  the State College of Washington in Pullman. While in college, he took a year
		  off and went to Dawson in the Yukon Territory during the Klondike Gold Rush. He
		  took a job on El Dorado Creek, one of the richest placer creeks of the time,
		  hoisting gravel out of a mine shaft. This work was his introduction to gold
		  mining.</p><p>Returning to college, he earned his degree in Mining and Engineering
		  and found employment in Colorado at the Dorcas Cyanide Mill. Working every
		  department in the mill, he then moved on to take charge of a cyanide mill in
		  Silver Cliff, Colorado. While his days were spent working, his evenings were
		  spent studying the metallurgy of gold and silver. When Evans was poisoned by
		  cyanogen gas and was forced to leave the metallurgy profession, he returned to
		  coal mining.</p><p>Evans spent the next several years as a consulting mining engineer
		  conducting coal surveys for the U.S. Bureau of Mines, the United States Navy,
		  and the Northern Pacific Railroad. He was an authority in his field, recognized
		  in engineering circles in North America and England.</p><p>Later in his life, Evans returned to his interest in gold mining and
		  did professional consulting work in the gold fields of Colorado, California,
		  Oregon, Washington, Montana, Idaho, and parts of Alaska.</p></bioghist><scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3"><p> This collection contains black-and-white photographs taken in 1939 by
		  George Watkin Evans in his capacity as consulting mining engineer with offices
		  in Smith Tower, Seattle. The photographs show gold mining operations,
		  construction sites, and cyanide washing plants in various parts of California,
		  Washington, Oregon, and British Columbia.</p></scopecontent><arrangement encodinganalog="351" id="a4"><p>The photographs were originally part of an album and are arranged
		  according to their original order.</p></arrangement><accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"><p>The collection is open to the public.</p><p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv56097/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict><userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"><p>Restrictions might exist on reproduction, quotation, or publication.
		  Contact the repository for details.</p></userestrict><processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20" audience="external"><p>Processed by Elizabeth Parks, 2004; Revised by Stefanie Terasaki,
		  2014.</p><p>The photographs were originally housed in an album, which was
		  disassembled for preservation purposes.</p></processinfo><relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544__$n" id="a6"><p>The George Evans Papers, Collection No. 4647, also available in
		  Special Collections, include coal mining photographs.</p></relatedmaterial><controlaccess><subject source="uwsc">Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)</subject><geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">California--Photographs</geogname><geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">West (U.S.)--Photographs</geogname><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--California--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--West (U.S.)--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--British Columbia--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--Washington (State)--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--Oregon--Photographs</subject><subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Gold mines and mining--Equipment and supplies--Photographs</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Mines and Mineral Resources</subject><subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Photographs</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Washington (State)</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Oregon</subject><subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Business, Industry, and Labor</subject><genreform source="gmgpc" encodinganalog="655" altrender="nodisplay">Photographic prints</genreform></controlaccess><dsc type="combined" id="a23"><p> </p><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/1</container><container type="item">1</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">View of Sutters
				Mill, South Fork of the American River</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/1</container><container type="item">2</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">James W. Marshall
				Monument, Coloma, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/1</container><container type="item">3</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Foundation of
				Sutters Mill</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/2</container><container type="item">4</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Main Street,
				Coloma, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">5</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">George McKnight
				Monument, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">6</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">North Star Central
				Mill, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">7</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Empire Mill, Grass
				Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">8</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Brunswick Shaft of
				Idaho-Maryland Mine, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">9</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Central Shaft of
				North Star Mine, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">10</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Idaho-Maryland
				mill and cyanide plant, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/3</container><container type="item">11</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Main shaft of
				Idaho-Maryland Mine, Grass Valley, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/4</container><container type="item">12</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Washing plant of
				Scandia Mine, Klamath River, California</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/5</container><container type="item">13</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Knob Hill Mill,
				Knob Hill Mining Company, Republic, Washington</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/5</container><container type="item">14</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Power shovel
				operation, Knob Hill Mining Company, Republic, Washington</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">15</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">View of drag-line
				and washer, Boulder Creek operations, Turnagain River Gold District, Northern
				British Columbia</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">16</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Washer, dragline,
				and pipeline, Boulder Creek operations, Turnagain River Gold District, Northern
				British Columbia</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">17</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Bulldozer removing
				gravel from sluice box end, Boulder Creek operations, Turnagain River Gold
				District, Northern British Columbia</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">18</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Dump box, grizzly,
				and sluice boxes of washer, Boulder Creek operations, Turnagain River Gold
				District, Northern British Columbia</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">19</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Equipment dragging
				gravel to dump box</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/6</container><container type="item">20</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Jack Wheaton's
				mining pit</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/7</container><container type="item">21</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">View of Howe Sound
				Mine, Holden, Washington</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/8</container><container type="item">22a-c</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Three views of
				Bodinson Gravel Washery, Sardine Creek District, Grants Pass,
				Oregon</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/8</container><container type="item">23</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Bodinson Gravel
				Washery, Sardine Creek District, Grants Pass, Oregon (enlargement of
				22c)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/8</container><container type="item">24</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Bodinson Gravel
				Washery, Sardine Creek District, Grants Pass, Oregon (enlargement of
				22b)</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/8</container><container type="item">25</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Men working at
				washery</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/9</container><container type="item">26</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Equipment at
				construction site of U.S. 99E overcrossing, Albany, Oregon</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/10</container><container type="item">27</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Mining equipment
				at gravel site</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/11</container><container type="item">28</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Mining equipment
				at gravel site</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/12</container><container type="item">29</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Interior of
				processing plant</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/13</container><container type="item">30</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Mountain
				view</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/14</container><container type="item">31</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Mining equipment
				at gravel site</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/15</container><container type="item">32</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Man and equipment
				at gravel site</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/15</container><container type="item">33-34</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Mining equipment
				at gravel site</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate></did></c01><c01 level="item"><did><container type="box-folder">1/15</container><container type="item">35</container><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="itemphoto">Cyanide mill of
				the First Thought Mining Company, Orient, Washington</unittitle><unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1939</unitdate><daogrp><resource label="start"> </resource><daoloc label="icon" role="text/html" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/collection/indocc/searchterm/IND0410/field/all/mode/any/conn/and/order/title"/><arc from="start" to="icon" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></daogrp></did></c01></dsc></archdesc></ead>

