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<ead> 
<!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"> 
  	<eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv551775" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv551775">NTE2ua424.xml</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
			<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the KWSC Records
				<date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1964/1968">1964-1968</date></titleproper>
		  
			<titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">KWSC Records</titleproper>
		  
			<author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Uwakmfon John</author>
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  
			<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
		  
			<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2025">© 2025</date> 
		 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Suzanne James-Bacon.
			<date normal="2025" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2025</date></creation>
		
		<langusage>Finding aid written in English.
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS 2nd Edition ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
	
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  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<repository> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
		  
		   </repository> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">Archives 424</unitid>
		
		<origination> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator" rules="rda">KWSC (Radio station : Pullman, Wash.)</corpname> </origination> 
	 	<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">KWSC Records</unittitle>
		
	 	<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1964/1968">1964-1968</unitdate>
		
		<physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.5 Linear feet of shelf space</extent>
		  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 Box</extent>
		</physdesc>
			<abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Records from KWSC Radio which includes staff shift
				schedules of sports coverage, news reading, play by play, crew assignments, monitor
				reports, daily bulletins, and staff correspondence. </abstract> 
		<langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
	 </did>
  	
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5451_" id="a2"><!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->
			<p>KWSC Radio (originally known as KFAE, now KWSU) is one of the oldest and largest
				university-owned radio stations in the United States. It began broadcasting from the
				Mechanic Arts Building on the WSU campus on 1922 December 10. </p>
			<p>In the early years KWSU Radio shared the same frequency with KTW, a station owned by
				the First Presbyterian Church of Seattle. The Federal Communications Commission
				(FCC) regulated the use of the common frequency with a "Time Sharing Agreement" in
				1931. KTW Radio was given exclusive use of the frequency at limited times--Sundays,
				Thursday evenings, and holidays. Problems arose with this arrangement in 1956 when
				KTW began to expand its broadcasting time. KTW petitioned the FCC for permission to
				operate simultaneously with KWSU; KWSU countered by filing for unlimited use of the
				frequency. The FCC held hearings in 1960 in an attempt to solve the problem. After
				investigating the situation, the FCC awarded KWSU the right to broadcast from 6:30
				a.m. to 11:15 p.m. each day; KTW, designated a "daytime" station, was allowed to
				broadcast during daylight hours and also from 11:15 p.m. to 6:30 a.m. </p>
			<p>The station has grown tremendously both in its physical facilities, broadcasting
				time, and programming capabilities. It has expanded from its first location in the
				College of Mechanic Arts and Engineering to a home in the Edward R. Murrow
				Communications Center, which was completed in 1976. The Center also houses KWSU-TV
				and classrooms and offices for the Department of Communications. The first course of
				instruction in radio was offered at Washington State University in 1929. Courses in
				broadcasting are offered as one of six possible majors in the Department of
				Communications. Originally scheduled for only four and one-half hours of air time
				per week in 1922 at 250 watts of power, KWSU now broadcasts with 5000 watts for over
				120 hours per week. </p>
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3"> 
			<p>The materials provide insight into KWSC internal operations, including sports and
				news, weather coverage on both radio and television across weekday, weekend, summer
				and vacation as well as communication practices such as monitor report and daily
				bulletin practices from 1964- 1968. The collection also includes staff
				correspondence which contains official communications addressed to KWSC staff
				members from crew leads, managers, and the Department of Communications. </p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <arrangement encodinganalog="351" id="a4"> 
	 	<p>The materials are divided into six folders based on subject and ordered chronologically within those.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"> 
	 	<p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"> 
	 	<p>Copyright restrictions may apply.</p>
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524" id="a18"> 
	 	<p>[Item description] </p>
	 	<p>KWSC Records, 1964-1968 (Archives 424) </p>
	 	<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19"> 
			<p>This material was donated to the Washington State University Libraries on Aug. 25,
				2017 by Owen Johnson, a WSU student who graduated with a B.A. in History with
				distinction in 1968, and retained as UA2017-10.</p>
	 </acqinfo> 
	 <processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20"> 
	 	<p>Graduate student Uwakmfon John processed this collection in May 2025.</p>
	 </processinfo> 
	 <separatedmaterial encodinganalog="5440_" id="a7"> 
	 	<p>One folder of athletics programs and related published materials was moved to the Washington State University 
	 		Publications: Athletic Department <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv990782#id304">(WSU 031)</extref> collection.</p>
	 </separatedmaterial> 
	 <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_" id="a6"> 
			<p>The published KWSC (later KWSU) radio and television program bulletins from 1955-1977
				are available at the WSU Libaries and can be found by searching the library catalog.
			</p>
	 	<p/>
	 </relatedmaterial> 
 
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	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" rules="rda">KWSC (Radio station : Pullman, Wash.) -- Records and correspondence</corpname>
			<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" rules="rda">Northwest Public Radio -- Records and correspondence</corpname>
			<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" rules="rda">Northwest Public Television -- Records and correspondence</corpname>
			<corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" rules="rda">Washington State University. Department of Communications -- Records and correspondence</corpname>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Radio broadcasting -- Washington (State) -- Pullman</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Public television -- Washington (State) -- Pullman</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Media and Communication</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Colleges and Universities</subject>
			<subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Washington (State)</subject>
		</controlaccess>  
	 </controlaccess> 
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	 <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
	 	<!--At each <c0x> level, be certain that you have chosen the appropriate LEVEL attribute!-->
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">1</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Broadcast Programming</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1964-1965</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">2</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Broadcast Programming</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1966</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">3</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Broadcast Programming</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1967</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">4</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Broadcast Programming</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1968 January-June</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">5</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Monitor Reports and Daily Bulletins</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1966 November-1967 December</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="item">6</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Staff Correspondence</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="" encodinganalog="date">1966-1968</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc> </ead>

