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    <eadid countrycode="US" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv548581" identifier="80444/xv548581" mainagencycode="orhi" encodinganalog="identifier">ohy_SR9634.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the oral history interview with Dorothea M. Lensch<date calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate" era="ce" normal="1977-10-20/1978-03-10" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Lensch (Dorothea M.) oral history interview</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Sarah Stroman</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon Historical Society Research Library</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2022">2022</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>1200 SW Park Ave.</addressline>
          <addressline>Portland, OR 97205</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 5033065204</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 5033065240</addressline>
          <addressline>libreference@ohs.org</addressline>
          <addressline>https://www.ohs.org/research-and-library/</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
      <seriesstmt>
        <p>Forms part of the Portland Neighborhood History Project.</p>
      </seriesstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2023-05-31</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding aid is written in English.</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
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        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon Historical Society Research Library</corpname>
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      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Oral history interview with Dorothea M. Lensch</unittitle>
      <origination>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="100">Lensch, Dorothea M. (Dorothea Marie), 1907-2000</persname>
      </origination>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="orhi" encodinganalog="099">SR 9634</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.1 cubic feet</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 audiocassettes (3 hr., 37 min., 45 sec.)</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate" era="ce" normal="1977-10-20/1978-03-10" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1977 October 20-1978 March 10</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Oral history interview with Dorothea M. Lensch conducted by Mischa Creditor and Carol Spellman from October 20, 1977, to March 10, 1978, for the Portland Neighborhood History Project. Lensch served as director of recreation for the Portland Parks Bureau, now Portland Parks and Recreation, from 1936 to 1972.</abstract>
      <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <altformavail encodinganalog="530">
      <p>
        <extref show="new" href="https://digitalcollections.ohs.org/sr-9634-oral-history-interview-with-dorothea-m-lensch" actuate="onrequest">Audio available online in OHS Digital Collections.</extref>
      </p>
    </altformavail>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <p>Dorothea Marie Lensch was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1907. She earned a bachelor's degree in health and physical education from Mills College in Oakland, California, and in 1930 she earned a master's degree in health from Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts. She was head of the dance departments at Rockford College and at George Washington University. In 1936, she returned to Portland and became director of recreation at the Portland Parks Bureau, now known as Portland Parks and Recreation. In 1965, she became the first person to earn a doctorate in recreation from the University of Oregon in Eugene. She greatly expanded recreation programs and facilities for the city's parks, and retired in 1972. She died in 2000.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <odd encodinganalog="500">
      <p>Forms part of the Portland Neighborhood History Project.</p>
    </odd>
    <odd encodinganalog="500">
      <p>An incomplete transcript (72 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.</p>
    </odd>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Oral history interview with Dorothea M. Lensch, by Mischa Creditor and Carol Spellman, SR 9634, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>A additional oral history interview with Dorothea Lensch, SR 9634, and an unprocessed collection of Lensch's papers, Accession 24319, are also held by the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>This oral history interview with Dorothea M. Lensch was conducted by Mischa Creditor and Carol Spellman in two sessions on October 20, 1977, and March 10, 1978, as part of the Portland Neighborhood History Project. The project was conducted by Portland Parks and Recreation in the late 1970s, and consisted of interviews with people who moved to or lived in the Portland metropolitan area from the early to mid-1900s. Charmaine Allen was also present for part of the first session.</p>
      <p>In the first interview session, conducted by Mischa Creditor on October 20, 1977, Lensch discusses her early life in Portland and her education at Mills College in Oakland, California; at the University of Oregon in Eugene; and at Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts. She speaks about her work as director of recreation for the Portland Parks Bureau from 1936 to 1972. She shares her reasons for returning to Portland after living and teaching on the East Coast for a decade, talks about lobbying for the bureau's plans to expand community recreational programs, and discusses her work setting up community centers in war housing projects during World War II. She talks about developing and funding youth sports programs, including programs for children with disabilities; speaks at length about the people she worked with in the Parks Bureau, particularly Paul Keyser; and discusses working with Portland city government and other city departments. She describes the circuses that the bureau once produced. She speaks about organizing and funding the bureau's youth camp programs, particularly the camp for children with disabilities. </p>
      <p>In the second interview session, conducted by Carol Spellman on March 10, 1978, Lensch speaks further about working with Paul Keyser, describes his parks philosophy, and talks about his work planning Peninsula Park, Washington Park and the Rhododendron Garden. She discusses fundraising to purchase land for park projects, and revisits the topic of her work setting up community centers in war housing projects during World War II. She talks about cultivating leaders through the Parks Bureau public programs, about bringing electricity to the parks, and about the campaign for a parks levy on the Portland city ballot at the time of the interview. She speaks further about the development of programs for children with disabilities. She shares her experiences as a woman in municipal government; looks at documents and photographs and talks about them; and discusses the development of Parks Bureau programs and youth centers for teenagers. She closes the interview by talking about race relations in Portland during the 1950s and 1960s, and their effect on public park programs in Portland.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, <extref show="new" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" actuate="onrequest">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</extref></p>
    </userestrict>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" encodinganalog="600">Lensch, Dorothea M. (Dorothea Marie), 1907-2000</persname>
          <persname rules="rda" source="local" role="interviewer" encodinganalog="700">Creditor, M. Mischa</persname>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" role="interviewer" encodinganalog="700">Spellman, Carol</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname authfilenumber="n82140527" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Portland (Or.). Bureau of Parks and Recreation</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Camps for children with disabilities--Oregon--Portland</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Sports for children with disabilities--Oregon--Portland</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Youth centers--Oregon--Portland</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Community centers--Oregon--Portland</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Parks--Oregon--Portland--History</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Portland</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Parks and Playgrounds</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Sports and Recreation</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Oral Histories</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform authfilenumber="300202595" source="aat" encodinganalog="655">oral histories (literary works)</genreform>
        <genreform authfilenumber="300026392" source="aat" encodinganalog="655">interviews</genreform>
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