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<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" relatedencoding="dc">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtu" identifier="80444/xv51988" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv51988">MTGMss462.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Bruce Campbell Hopper
			 Papers 
			 <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="1923/1973">1923-1973</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Hopper (Bruce
			 Campbell) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Jennifer Rusk
			 </author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding
			 aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the
			 Humanities.</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Maureen and Mike Mansfield
			 Library, The University of Montana--Missoula<extptr actuate="onload" show="embed" href="http://www.lib.umt.edu/images/Lib_logo.gif"/></publisher>
        <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2002">©2002</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>The University of Montana--Missoula</addressline>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2003">2003</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid is in<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn"> English</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>The University of Montana--Missoula</addressline>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mtu" type="collection">Mss 462</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" rules="aacr2">Hopper,
			 Bruce Campbell, 1892-1973</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bruce Campbell Hopper Papers
		  </unittitle>
      <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1923/1973">1923-1973</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.2 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Dr. Bruce Campbell Hopper was a
		  professor of political science and Soviet expert at Harvard University from
		  1931 to 1961. The collection includes clippings, speeches and writings, and
		  photographs pertaining to the life and career of Bruce Campbell Hopper from
		  1951 to 1973.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials are in
		<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <!--Use encodinganalog 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use a <head> element-->
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Bruce Campbell Hopper was born in Illinois in 1892 and grew up in
		  Montana. He attended the University of Montana for a short time and in 1916, he
		  went to Harvard on a scholarship from the Montana Harvard Club. During World
		  War I he served in the American Field Service (1917), the Air Service
		  (1917-1919), the Historical Section G.H.Q., Chaumont (1919), and Sorbonne
		  Detachment (1919). In the spring of 1918, he was disabled in an air crash, but
		  recovered to become a flight leader in the 96th Squadron. He later wrote a book
		  about the 96th Squadron. He also worked as a consultant and speechwriter for
		  General Carl A. Spaatz. Hopper received the Croix de Guerre, the Pershing
		  Citation, the Legion of Honor, among numerous other decorations for his service
		  in World War I. Upon his discharge in 1919, he studied at the Sorbonne in Paris
		  and at Oxford University.</p>
      <p>From 1920 to 1923 Hopper traveled all over Europe, the Middle East,
		  India, Burma, and China. He worked as a newspaper reporter in Honolulu,
		  Montana, and Shanghai. Hopper studied in the Soviet Union as a fellow of the
		  Institute of Current and World Affairs from 1926 to 1929. He went on to earn a
		  B.S. (1924), an M.A. (1925), and a Ph.D. (1930) from Harvard University. He was
		  made an assistant professor in 1930 and an associate professor in 1937. Hopper
		  took a six year sabbatical from teaching during World War II to serve with the
		  OSS in Sweden and he was also a Historian with the 8th Air Force and U.S.
		  Strategic Air Forces. He subsequently served in the Pentagon as special
		  consultant to General Spaatz. He was involved in Air Force missions to Europe
		  during the post-war years and he co-founded the Air University (Colorado
		  Springs), 1946-1947.</p>
      <p>In the 1950s, Campbell lectured internationally including tours in
		  Panama in 1953, eleven European countries in 1954, and to German universities
		  in 1958. Hopper was also a Trustee of the World Peace Foundation and member of
		  the Institute of Pacific Relations and the American-Russian Institute, and
		  Council of the Foreign Policy Association and Council on Foreign Relations.
		  After retiring from Harvard in 1961, Hopper lived in Santa Barbara, California.
		  Hopper died on July 6, 1973.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <p>The collection includes clippings, speeches and writings, and
		  photographs pertaining to the life and career of Bruce Campbell Hopper from
		  1951 to 1973</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The collection is divided into three series:</p>
      <p>Series I: Clippings, 3 items, circa 1951-1973</p>
      <p>Series II: Speeches and Writings, 6 items, 1952-1968</p>
      <p>Series III: Photographs, 5 photographs, 1923 </p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of
		   Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The
		  University of Montana--Missoula.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and
		  any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of
		  Montana.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Name of document or photograph number], Bruce Campbell Hopper Papers,
		  Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of
		  Montana--Missoula.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <custodhist encodinganalog="561">
      <p>Materials in this collection remained with the Hopper Family until
		  donation to the Mansfield Library.</p>
    </custodhist>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Gift of Joseph R. Hopper, date unknown</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>The actions of the original processors are unknown. In 2002, the
		  collection was re-described.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544">
      <p>The University of California at Santa Barbara holds the main body of
		  Hopper's papers.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" rules="aacr2">Speeches, addresses, etc.,
			 American</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" rules="aacr2">University of
			 Montana--Missoula--Alumni and alumnae</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" rules="aacr2">Photographs</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">International Relations</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid>Series I</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Clippings </unittitle>
          <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1951/1973">circa 1951-1973</unitdate>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 items</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>The series includes newspaper clippings about Bruce C. Hopper. The
				clippings include articles written by Hopper from the 
			 <title>Harvard Times Republican</title> about U.S. policy towards the
			 Soviet Union. The articles also include Hopper's 1973 obituary from the 
			 <title>New York Times</title>.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement>
          <p>The series is arranged chronologically.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Clippings </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">ca.
				  1951-1973</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid>Series II</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Speeches and Writings </unittitle>
          <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1952/1968">1952-1968</unitdate>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">6 items</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>The series includes motivational speeches Hopper delivered at
				Harvard Chapel. His topics included: 
			 <title>Capacity for Wonder</title>, 
			 <title>Quest for Equilibrium: Know-How, Know-Why</title>, and 
			 <title>The Alumni: Keepers of the Harvard Mystique</title>. Included
			 is a speech Hopper delivered at a Class of 1918 Luncheon entitled, Notes on
			 America's Opportunities. The series also contains a report about Bruce C.
			 Hopper's retirement including a description of his accomplishments at Harvard
			 University and abroad. One notable item is a biographical speech Hopper
			 delivered in 1968, on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of the Harvard
			 Class of 1918.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement>
          <p>The series is arranged chronologically.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Speeches and writings
				  </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1952-1968</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid>Series III</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs </unittitle>
          <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1923</unitdate>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">5 photographs</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>The series contains photographs of Bruce C. Hopper, including
				snapshots and studio portraits. One notable photograph pictures Hopper
				receiving the Exceptional Civilian Service Award and Silver Star (WWI) from
				General Carl Spaatz, undated</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <c02 level="item">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/3</container>
            <unitid label="Number">462(III)1</unitid>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Uncle Joe and I going for hay"
				  </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1923</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="item">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/4</container>
            <unitid label="Number">462(III)2</unitid>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bruce C. Hopper with garden plow
				  </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">1923</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="item">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/5</container>
            <unitid label="Number">462(III)3</unitid>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bruce C. Hopper portrait
				  </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="item">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/6</container>
            <unitid label="Number">462(III)4</unitid>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bruce C. Hopper with pipe,
				  portrait </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="item">
          <did>
            <container type="box-folder">1/7</container>
            <unitid label="Number">462(III)5</unitid>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">General Carl Spaatz presenting
				  the Exceptional Civilian Service Award and Silver Star (WWI) to Dr. Bruce C.
				  Hopper </unittitle>
            <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

