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<ead> 
<!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"> 
  	<eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv518740" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv518740">NTE2cg963.xml</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
			<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Warren G. Johnson Collection of War Crimes Trial Records
				<date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1942/1946">1942-1946</date></titleproper>
		  
			<titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Johnson (Warren G.) Collection of War Crimes Trial Records</titleproper>
		  
			<author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Will J. Gregg</author>
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  
			<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
		  
			<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2023">© 2023</date> 
		 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Suzanne James-Bacon.
			<date normal="2023" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2023</date></creation>
		
		<langusage>Finding aid written in English.
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS 2nd Edition ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
	
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  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<repository> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
		  
		   </repository> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">Cage 963</unitid>
		
		<origination> 
			<persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" rules="rda">Johnson, Warren G., 1921-2003</persname> </origination> 
	 	<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Warren G. Johnson Collection of War Crimes Trial Records</unittitle>
		
	 	<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1942/1946">1942-1946</unitdate>
		
		<physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.25 Linear feet of shelf space</extent>
		  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 Box</extent>
		</physdesc>
			<abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Warren G. Johnson collection of war crimes trial
				records consists of sworn testimony and other documents compiled during the
				prosecution of war crimes which occurred in the Pacific theater during WWII.
			</abstract> 
	 	<langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>, <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="jpn">Japanese</language></langmaterial>
	 </did>
  	
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2"><!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->		
			<p>First Lieutenant Warren G. Johnson was a military aide present at the war crimes
				trials in Tokyo, Japan following WWII. He was born 19 September 1921 in Grass Range,
				MT and died 7 March 2003 in Bellflower, CA. Relatives recalled seeing Johnson in the
				background as war crimes trials were broadcast from Tokyo. Additional information
				about his function during the trials, his military service, and his biography is not
				currently available.</p>		
	 </bioghist> 
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3">
			<p>The Warren G. Johnson collection of war crimes trial records consists of sworn
				testimony, correspondence, memoranda, and other documentation with bearing on the
				prosecution of war crimes by members of the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces in the
				course of World War II. Most of the material pertains to the treatment of internees
				at prisoner of war camps in the Philippines including Cabanatuan, Camp O’Connell,
				Nichols Field, Bilibid prison (old and new), Pasay Elementary School, and Las Pinas. </p>
			<p>Many of the documents are stamped with the label "U.S.A. vs. Shiyoku Kou" and an
				exhibit number indicating their use by the prosecution in a war crimes trial. The
				trial of Shiyoku Kou, also known as Shiyoku Ko or Hong Sa-Ik, concluded in 1946.
				Sa-Ik, a Lieutenant-General in the Japanese Imperial Army and of Korean descent, was
				sentenced to death 18 April, 1946 by a military commission in Manila. Sa-Ik was
				oversaw all prisoner of war camps in the Philippines beginning December of 1944.
				[Source: <extref href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061208093731/http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/WCC/yamashita6.htm">Law Reports of Trials of War Crminials. Selected and prepared by the United
					Nations War Crimes Commission. Volume IV. London: HMSO, 1948. Pp. 86.</extref>]	</p>
			<p>All records in this collection are typewritten documents. Many if not all are copies
				of originals. </p>
		</scopecontent> 
	 <arrangement encodinganalog="351" id="a4"> 
	 	<p>The processing archivist arranged this material into five categories. See box and folder list for detailed information.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"> 
	 	<p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"> 
	 	<p>Copyright restrictions may apply but the bulk of the material was created by U.S. government agencies and officials. </p>
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524" id="a18"> 
	 	<p>[Item description] </p>
	 	<p>Warren G. Johnson Collection of War Crimes Trial Records, 1942-1946 (Cage 963) </p>
	 	<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19"> 
	 	<p>Janis Hall donated this collection to the Washington State University Libraries in 2023. (MS-2023-19).</p>
	 </acqinfo> 
	 <processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20"> 
	 	<p>Will J. Gregg processed this collection in 2023.</p>
	 </processinfo> 
	 <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_" id="a6"> 
	 	<p>Records of Allied Operational and Occupation Headquarters, World War II <extref href="https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/331.html">
	 		(National Archives record group 331)</extref> </p>
	 	<p>Records of the Office of the Judge Advocate General (Army) <extref href="https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/153.html">
	 		(National Archives record group 153)</extref> </p>
	 </relatedmaterial> 
 
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	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Johnson, Warren G., 1921-2003 -- Archives</persname>		  
			<persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600" rules="rda">Kō, Shiyoku, 1889-1946</persname>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Internment camps -- Philippines</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">World War, 1939-1945 -- Philippines</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Prisoners of war -- United States</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Prisoners of war -- Philippines</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Civil Procedure and Courts</subject>
			<subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">International Relations</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
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	 <dsc type="combined" id="a23"> 
	 	<!--At each <c0x> level, be certain that you have chosen the appropriate LEVEL attribute!-->
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">1</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sworn testimony and depositions (1 of 2)</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1945</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">2</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sworn testimony and depositions (2 of 2)</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1945</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">3</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Letters protesting treatment of prisoners of war</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1944</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">4</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Letters by war crimes trial defendants</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1945-1946</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">5</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Records of prisoner of war camp administration</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1942, undated</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	<c01 level="file">
	 		<did>
	 			<container type="box">1</container>
	 			<container type="folder">6</container>
	 			<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Other trial exhibits</unittitle>
	 			<unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="«Coding»" encodinganalog="date">1946, undated</unitdate>
	 		</did>
	 	</c01>
	 	
	 </dsc> 
  </archdesc> </ead>

