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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mthi" identifier="80444/xv50969" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv50969" encodinganalog="identifier">MTLmc11.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title"> Guide to the White Sulphur Springs Hotel records <date encodinganalog="date" type="inclusive" normal="1893/1900"> 1893-1900
          </date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">White Sulphur Springs Hotel
          papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Jeff Cunniff</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor"> Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided
          through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities. </sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana Historical Society Library &amp;
          Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1977" calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1977</date>
        <address>
          <addressline> Helena, MT</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Ellie Arguimbau with assistance by Cuadra Assoc.; Updated by
        Aaron Rau<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2006/2024">2006; 2024</date></creation>
      <langusage>
        <language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn"> Finding aid written in
          English</language>. </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS ( <title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard 2nd Edition</title>)</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana Historical Society</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="852$b">Library &amp; Archives</subarea>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mthi">MC 11</unitid>
      <origination>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="110" role="creator">White Sulphur Springs Hotel
          (White Sulphur Springs, Mont.)</corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle type="primary" encodinganalog="245$a">White Sulphur Springs Hotel
        records</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1893/1900" encodinganalog="245$f">1893-1900</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.4 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The White Sulphur Springs Hotel was built in 1884 near the
        hot springs at White Sulphur Springs, Montana. For many years it was operated by the White
        Sulphur Springs Association. Records consist of an petty ledger (1896-1900) and a general
        ledger (1893-1900). </abstract>
      <physloc label="Location of Collection: " encodinganalog="852$z">Manuscript Volumes</physloc>
      <langmaterial>
        <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5451_">
      <p>The White Sulphur Springs Hotel in White Sulphur Springs, Montana, was constructed around
        1884 to replace a cluster of log cabins that had been used as tourist facilities. The hotel
        was built on the site of the "white sulphur hot springs" which had been known as Brewer
        Springs from 1867 to 1876.</p>
      <p>James Scott Brewer established a bath house and a 12 foot by 12 foot plunge for medicinal
        use of the sulphur springs in 1872. In 1876, he sold his holdings to Dr. William Parberry, a
        local physician. Six years later, Parberry entered into an agreement with a group of Helena,
        Fort Benton, and White Sulphur Springs investors (Timothy E. Collins, Aaron Hershfield, and
        Henry Sieben), who bought the sulphur springs, 17 surrounding acres, and 1,000 city lots. In
        1883, this group formed the White Sulphur Springs Association, with Aaron Hershfield,
        Helena, as its president.</p>
      <p>Max Sklower, a Helena hotel owner, leased the White Sulphur Springs Hotel from the
        association from 1886 until May 1902. The hotel was then sold to B.J. Berger, a former
        Helena restaurant operator. The hotel remained open until it was destroyed by fire in the
        1930s. </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The records include one account journal and one general ledger.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>This collection is arranged, chronologically, into one series: Financial Records.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p> Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of the Montana Historical
        Society Library &amp; Archives. The Library &amp; Archives does not necessarily hold
        copyright to all materials in the collection. In some cases permission for use may require
        additional authorization from the copyright owners. For more information contact an
        archivist.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>item description and date. Collection Title. Collection Number. Box and Folder numbers.
        Montana Historical Society Library &amp; Archives. Helena, Montana.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Acquisition information available upon request.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the Montana Historical Society
        Library &amp; Archives catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics,
        persons, or places should search under these terms.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" role="creator">White Sulphur Springs Hotel
          (White Sulphur Springs, Mont.)</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh" role="subject"> White Sulphur Springs
          (Mont.)--Commerce </geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh"> Hot springs--Montana--White Sulphur Springs.
        </subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh"> Hotels--Montana--White Sulphur Springs.
        </subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690">Montana</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <head>Detailed Description of the Collection</head>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Financial Records</unittitle>
        </did>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="volume"> 1 </container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> General ledger </unittitle>
            <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f"> 1893-1900 </unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="volume"> 2 </container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> Petty ledger </unittitle>
            <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f"> 1896-1900 </unitdate>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

