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  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="orcs" identifier="80444/xv47886" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv47886">OREbetzel.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title"> Guide to the Irwin Betzel Papers <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1911/1920">1911-1920</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Betzel (Irwin) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Trevor Sandgathe</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014">2014</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web: http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Trevor Sandgathe. <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014">2014</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="guide" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="852$b">Special Collections &amp; University Archives Research Center</subarea>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web: http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="orcs">MSS Betzel</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100" source="aacr2">Betzel, Irwin.</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Irwin Betzel Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1911/1920">1911-1920</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.2 cubic feet, including 385 photographs</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 boxes including 2 oversize boxes</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Irwin Betzel Papers are comprised of materials assembled and generated by Irwin Betzel during his years as an Oregon Agricultural College student and OAC Instructor of Pharmacy. Included are
                two scrapbooks, a photograph album, several loose photographs, three pharamcy notebooks, and a small collection of pharmacy ephemera.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>.</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <head>Biographical Note:</head>
      <p>Irwin Leonard Betzel graduated from Oregon Agricultural College in 1915 with a BS degree in Pharmacy. While an OAC student, Betzel was a member of the Oxford Club, participated in intramural (class) football and drama
                productions, and served as business manager of the <title render="italic">C-P Journal</title> and as assistant manager of the 1915 <title render="italic">Orange</title> during 1913/14. In September 1915, he was appointed
                Instructor in Pharmacy, a position he held until he was excused for war duty in 1918. After World War I, he served as a drug company representative in Portland and later as a pharmacist in Eugene.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Irwin Betzel Papers are comprised of materials assembled and generated by Betzel during his tenure as an Oregon Agricultural College student (1911-1915), OAC Instructor of Pharmacy (1915-1918), and practicing pharmacist
                (circa 1920). The collection includes two scrapbooks and a photograph album containing photographs, newsclippings, programs, brochures, dance cards, grade reports, certificates, patches, ribbons, and other ephemera
                documenting Betzel's involvement in the Oxford Club, the OAC Cadets, theater productions, and various Class of 1915 social activities. Included is an extensive collection of photographs featuring Irwin Betzel; members of the
                Oxford Club; OAC student Florence Knight; and images of other OAC students, faculty, and events.</p>
      <p>Also included are three notebooks generated as part of Betzel's work as a pharmacist containing handwritten formulas for an assortment of health treatments and hygiene products. The notebooks also contain recipes for a wide
                variety of household products including paints, photo-developing chemicals, and beer. The notebooks are accompanied by a small collection of pharmacy-related ephemera including advertisements and instructions for
                pharmaceuticals, bottle labels, and a certificate of membership for the C. C. Co. Spatula Club of Good Mixers.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The Irwin Betzel Papers are arranged into two series: Series I: Scrapbooks &amp; Photographs, 1911-1920; Series II: Pharmacy Notebooks &amp; Collected Ephemera, circa 1920.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>The collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Irwin Betzel Papers (MSS Betzel), Oregon State University Libraries Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center, Corvallis, Oregon.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>The scrapbooks and photograph album were obtained by the OSU College of Pharmacy and the OSU Alumni Association in January 1998 and transferred to the OSU Archives. The notebooks and accompanying ephemera were donated to OSU
                by Northwest Christian University in 2013. The collection now resides in OSU's Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <head>Related Materials</head>
      <p>Other collections documenting early 20th century student life at Oregon Agricultural College include the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv33697/">A.
                    Isabella Downs Scrapbook (MSS Downs)</extref>, the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv45135/">Ruth H. Kennedy Scrapbook (MSS Kennedy)</extref>, the
                    <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv31726/">George J. and Florence Badura Collection (MSS Badura)</extref>, the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv79776/">Spike Sisters Scrapbooks (MSS Spike)</extref>, and the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv41418/">Frederick V. Betts Scrapbook (MSS Betts)</extref>. Materials relating to the OAC pharmacy program can be found in the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv25897/">College of Pharmacy Records (RG 105)</extref> and the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv43667/">School of Pharmacy Photograph Collection (P 166)</extref>. Other photographs of the Oxford Club can be found in the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu/coll/p158/index.html">Henry C. Gilbert Photograph Collection (P 158)</extref> and the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv13430/">J. Llewellyn Spriggs Photograph Album (P 285)</extref>. SCARC also holds editions of <emph render="italic">Fusser's Guide</emph> (formerly the <emph render="italic">C-P Journal)</emph> (PUB 2-22c) and the <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/osu-yearbooks"><emph render="italic">Beaver Yearbook</emph> (formerly the <emph render="italic">Orange)</emph></extref>.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="local" rules="aacr2">Knight, Florence.</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Oregon Agricultural College. School of Pharmacy.</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" rules="aacr2" source="local">Oxford Club (Oregon Agricultural College)</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" rules="aacr2" source="local">Oregon Agricultural College--Students.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">College environment--Oregon--Corvallis.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">College students--Oregon--Corvallis.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Men--Oregon--Corvallis--Societies and clubs.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Patent medicines.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Pharmacology.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Pharmacy--Study and teaching (Higher)--Oregon--Corvallis.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Photograph albums.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Photographs.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Dance cards.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Scrapbooks.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Clubs and Societies</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Colleges and Universities</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Medicine and Health</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Student Life</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Corvallis</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Oregon</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Photographs</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Scrapbooks</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid encodinganalog="099">Series I</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scrapbooks &amp; Photographs</unittitle>
          <unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="Gregorian" normal="1911/1920">1911-1920</unitdate>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Series I consists of two scrapbooks, a photo album, and several loose photographs documenting Irwin Betzel's time as a student and instructor at Oregon Agricultural College. Included are photographs of OAC students,
                        faculty, and events, newsclippings, brochures, pamphlets, grade reports, dance cards, and other ephemera often accompanied by handwritten notations.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scrapbook I</unittitle>
            <unitdate>1911-1914</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This scrapbook is comprised of photographs, newsclippings, pamphlets, programs, certificates, grade reports, dance cards, and other ephemera representing OAC students, faculty, and events from 1911-1914.
                            Photographs and ephemera document the activities of Betzel, including his participation in the Oxford Club, OAC Cadets, and various Class of 1915 social activities including class picnics, plays, dances, and
                            bonfires. Also included are photographs of OAC football and women's tennis; the cast of <emph render="italic">A Case of Suspension</emph>; a May Day pageant; and scenes of Corvallis including campus, the
                            Corvallis steel bridge, the Oregon Electric Station, and the surrounding countryside.</p>
            <p>Students pictured in the scrapbook include Jack and Oliver Groce, W. E. Metzger, John Wilhelm, Ann Rutledge, Florence Knight, "Tubby" Wright, "Chuck" Williamson, Ann Rutledge, Dick Case, Elvia Lagg, Charles L.
                            Robinson, E. J. Scudder, Ralph Wright, P. J. Hennesey, Ralph Chenault, Otto Ballhorn, Tom Rice, "Ollie" Hayes, "Chet" Packey, Esther Harumg, Roy Miller, Rose Mason, Karen Hansen, "Doe" Allan, A. O. Mangold, A.
                            Freeman Mason, Ben Culver, Henry O'Deen, and Jim Everdon, Shirley and Berry Hamilton, and others. Featured faculty members include E. T. Reed, S. H. Peterson, G. W. Peavy, W. F. Gaskins, G. F. Sykes, Ida Kidder,
                            E. D. Ressler, H. L. Beard, A. B. Cordley, "Jim" Arbuthnot, and J.B. Horner.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box">1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scrapbook II</unittitle>
            <unitdate>1914-1917</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This scrapbook contains photographs, newsclippings, patches, brochures, dance cards, and other ephemera representing life at OAC during the 1910s. Included are materials documenting OAC football; the 1916 prom;
                            commencement for 1914, 1915, and 1916; OAC Glee Club, Cadet Band, and Theater productions; and various other social events. Of particular note are materials, including photographs, documenting Betzel's
                            participation in Oxford Club, OAC Cadet Corps, Senior Class (1915), and Pharmacy events and activities. Also included are photographs of the Betzel family home in Portland, OR; his Oregon Board of Pharmacy exam
                            results and membership card; course registration cards and grade reports; and Betzel's American Pharmaceutical Association certificate of membership.</p>
            <p>Also included are photographs of Florence Knight, Mrs. G.L. Swafford, Josephine Smith, Ernest Knight, Adolph Ziefle, and Sergeant Dugger; scenes of Corvallis after snowfall and a major flood; the Oregon State Game
                            Farm; the Albany State Bank; storefronts in Great Britain; the Paris, France waterfront; and South Market Street, Chicago, Illinois.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="box">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photograph Album</unittitle>
            <unitdate>circa 1911-1920</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This photograph album is composed predominately of portraits of OAC staff and students between in the 1910s. Photographs also capture the Oxford Club members (1911-1917) and the Oxford Club house; activities of
                            the Class of 1915; an OAC theatrical production; pharmacy students visiting Portland (1915 and 1916); and the Parke-Davis and Co. posting class (1920).</p>
            <p>The album includes photos of Irwin Betzel, Florence Knight, C. A. Dickey, W. E. Metzger, M. P. Cook, Frank W. Kehrli, Lena Godfrey, Carrie Baleom, Boyd Bridges, S.R. Brown, Connor W. Edwards, J. Wilhelm, Leo A.
                            Shaver, Ralph Chenault, Neal C. Jamison, Dick Case, Otto Ballhorn, Earl F. Tee, Virginia Hajack, Roy Miller, Joy Scudder, James E. Norton, Ralph V. Wright, Chas J. Williamson, Hiram Currey, J.W. "Tubby" Wright,
                            H. C. Belton, E. E. Brown, Henry C. Gilbert, Paul Harvey, G. E. Hollowell, J. H Edwards, W. J. Koenig, Clifton T. Smith, G.E. McCollum, Ernest F. Knight, Glen H. Roberts, William R. Stow, G.M. Gragg, Nick Tarter,
                            Henry C. Richter, Roy E. Samuel, Paul M. Lewis, Helen McDonald, Florence Kopan, Charles A. McCollum, Dutch Kooreman, Herschel M. Cummings, L.J. Tolls, A. W. McComb, Levi A. Wheeler, and Ruth Jacobs.</p>
            <p>Also pictured are the 1915 pharmacy graduates (Carmin Hittson, I. L. Betzel, C. A. Fryer, Stella Dean, V. H. Leweaux, C. S. Smith, E. Tucker, J. L. Shirley, W. D. Hamilton, Beryl Camp, J. E. Chinn, N. L. Tarter,
                            C. L. McFadden, C. C. Daylord, and E. J. Seeley) and the 1916 pharmacy graduates and faculty (I. Downs, A. D. Foster, I. L. Betzel, H. R. Shields, F. Codey, I. Codey, C. E. Storz, Prof. Ziefle, Pres. Kerr, Mr.
                            Seeley, R. R. Palmer, F. Waterman, E. J. Scudder, K. F. Hammerly, W. E. Wright, J. L. Mackel, and N. E. Mamock); and ROTC Company H.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="folder">3.1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Loose Photographs</unittitle>
            <unitdate>1915</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>Included are three portrait photographs of Betzel (two by Ball Studio and one uncredited) and a photograph of the 1914/15 Oxford Club members (as featured in the 1916 <emph render="italic">Beaver
                            Yearbook</emph>.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid encodinganalog="099">Series II</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Notebooks &amp; Ephemera</unittitle>
          <unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="Gregorian" normal="1920">circa 1920</unitdate>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Series II contains three notebooks and several items of ephemera that appear to date from Betzel's time as a professional druggist. The notebooks include formulas for health treatments and household chemicals,
                        chemical bottle labels, and other notes. The ephemera includes instructions and advertisements for an assortment of patent medicines.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="folder">3.2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Druggist's Formulary" Notebook</unittitle>
            <unitdate>circa 1920</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This notebook is comprised predominately of handwritten formulas for assorted treatments, hygiene products, and household chemicals. Included are recipes for cold cream, toothpaste and tooth powder, shampoo, hair
                            tonic, washes, antiseptic powder, and Betzel's own liniment. Also included are treatments for asthma, eczema, lumbago, poison oak, gonorrhea, and other ailments. Other recipes include baking powder, rose jelly,
                            glove cleaner, shellac varnish, gin, and oil of pines. Many recipes include measurements written in a shorthand script. Also included are pasted-in labels from various chemical bottles, instructions for examining
                            urine specimens, several poems, and notes on U.S. state and federal political structures. The notebook is arranged alphabetically and includes a complete index of its contents.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="folder">3.3</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Untitled Notebook I</unittitle>
            <unitdate>circa 1920</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This notebook is comprised of handwritten formulas for assorted treatments and hygiene products including treatments for rheumatism, halitosis, oily hair, sore throat, and dyspepsia. The notebook also includes
                            recipes for flash powder for photo-taking and instructions for beer brewing. Many recipes include measurements written in a shorthand script.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="folder">3.4</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Untitled Notebook II</unittitle>
            <unitdate>circa 1920</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This notebook is comprised of handwritten formulas for pharmaceutical goods and household chemicals. Included are treatments for chilblains, corns, delirium tremens, earaches, and freckles, among other ailments.
                            The notebook also includes notes on poisons and "explosives in medicine" and contains recipes for pesticides, silver polish, a wide range of colored paints, and developer and fixing solutions for photography. It
                            also includes a table containing data on radiator capacities by automobile make. The contents have been removed from their original three-ring notebook. The recipes and notes are arranged alphabetically and
                            contain measurements written in a shorthand script.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="folder">3.5</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Ephemera</unittitle>
            <unitdate>circa 1920</unitdate>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>This folder is comprised of loose ephemera from Betzel's notebooks. It includes advertisements and instructions for pharmaceutical treatments for rheumatism, gynecological ailments, constipation, dyspepsia,
                            urinary tract and blood infections, sexual disorders, respiratory diseases, and parasites, and bottle labels for Marmola, Concentrated Pine Mixture, and Toris Compound Mixture. This folder also contains Betzel's
                            certificate of membership from the C. C. Co. Spatula Club of Good Mixers, a professional organization for druggists designed to "prevent the evils of substituting and price-cutting" and promote the pharmaceutical
                            industry.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

