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<ead> 
<!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"> 
  	<eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv45391" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv45391">NTE2cg735.xml</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
			<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Sigmond and Lena Slonim Papers
			 <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1902/1981">1902-1981</date></titleproper>
		  
			<titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Slonim (Sigmond and Lena) Papers</titleproper>
		
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  
			<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
		  
			<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2016">© 2016</date> 
		 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Suzanne James-Bacon.
			<date normal="2016" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2016</date></creation>
		
		<langusage>Finding aid written in English.
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS 2nd Edition ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc>  
  </eadheader> 
	
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	<!--                         COLLECTION-LEVEL DESCRIPTION BEGINS HERE             -->
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  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<repository> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
		  
		   </repository> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">Cage 735</unitid>
		
		<origination> 
			<persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator">Slonim, Sigmond, 1878-1981</persname> </origination> 
	 	<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Sigmond and Lena Slonim Papers</unittitle>
		
		<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1902/1981">1902-1981</unitdate>
		
	 	<physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.5 Linear Feet of Shelf Space</extent>
		  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">3 Boxes</extent>
		</physdesc>
			<abstract encodinganalog="5203_">This collection consists of personal and professional
				papers of Sigmond and Lena Slonim which were kept by their daughter, Ruth Slonim.
				Most of the materials are related to Sigmond Slonim.</abstract> 
	 	<langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>; a few items are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="rus">Russian</language>, 
	 		<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="fre">French</language>, and <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="ger">German</language>.</langmaterial>
	 </did>
  	
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2"><!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->
			<p>Sigmond Slonim was born in Russia in 1878 and died in Duluth, Minnesota in 1981. He
				came to America in 1901 where he finished his education, culminating in a law degree
				from St. Paul College of Law in 1913. He practiced law until his retirement in 1957.
				He worked most often for the "underdog," including his efforts on behalf of
				children's welfare. He was active in the Farmer-Labor Association and even ran for
				office in that party. He was one of the founding members of the Saturday Lunch Club
				in Duluth, which met weekly to discuss issues of local, national, and international
				importance. He was also very involved in civic issues, including urban development
				and city planning. Slonim was a member of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)
				and the Socialist Party of America. </p>
			<p>Little biographical information is readily available for Lena Epstein Slonim
				(1885-1962), Sigmond Slonim's wife. She was also born in Russia, and as a young girl
				moved with her family to Minnesota. She earned a Bachelor of Philosophy degree from
				the University of Chicago in 1906; she also held a teaching certificate.</p>
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3"> 
			<p>This collection consists of personal and professional papers of Sigmond and Lena
				Slonim which were kept by their daughter, Ruth Slonim, and donated to the Washington
				State University Libraries along with her own papers after her death. </p> 
			<p>Most of the materials are related to Sigmond Slonim. The personal correspondence
				includes incoming cards and letters, mainly from friends and family members. The
				professional correspondence includes both incoming and outgoing items, mostly
				related to Sigmond Slonim's law practice and political activism. The collection also
				includes other materials related to his political interests and activities, his law
				practice (two conscientious objector case files), and family finances. The "Sigmond
				Slonim writings" sequence consists primarily of autobiographical sketches and
				essays. Slonim described his early life and his family's experiences in Lithuania,
				including observations about political and social conditions for Jews in Russia, his
				travels through Europe prior to emigrating to the United States, and his life and
				involvement in progressive political causes after settling in Duluth, MN.</p>
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <arrangement encodinganalog="351" id="a4"> 
	 	<p>The materials are arranged in a single series.</p> 
	 </arrangement> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"> 
	 	<p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"> 
	 	<p>Copyright restrictions may apply.</p>
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524" id="a18"> 
	 	<p>[Item Description] </p>
	 	<p>Sigmond and Lena Slonim Papers, 1902-1981 (Cage 735) </p>
	 	<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, 
	 		Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19"> 
			<p>This collection was received with the papers of Ruth Slonim, daughter of Sigmond and
				Lena Slonim, donated to the Washington State University Libraries by her estate (MS
				2007-10).</p>
	 </acqinfo> 
  	<separatedmaterial encodinganalog="5440_" id="a7"> 
  		<p>This collection was received with the Ruth Slonim Papers, circa 1900-2000 <extref href="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv97915">(Cage 733)</extref></p>
  	</separatedmaterial> 
 
  	<!-- ooooooooooooooooooo     ACCESS POINTS     oooooooooooooooooooo -->
  	
	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Slonim, Sigmond, 1878-1981 -- Archives</persname>
			<persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Slonim, Lena, 1885-1962 -- Archives</persname>
			<persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700" rules="rda">Slonim, Lena, 1885-1962</persname>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Jews, Russian -- United States -- History</subject>
			<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Immigrants -- United States</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Russian Americans</subject> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Jewish Americans</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
  	<!--A finding aid without a series or container list may end here.-->
  	
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   	<!--Be sure to choose the appropriate TYPE attribute for this collection-->
		<dsc type="combined" id="a23">
			<!--At each <c0x> level, be certain that you have chosen the appropriate LEVEL attribute!-->
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">1</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Correspondence, personal (incoming),
						1947-1975</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">2</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sigmond Slonim correspondence, professional
						(incoming and outgoing), 1935-1976</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">3</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sigmond Slonim correspondence, miscellaneous
						(outgoing), 1947-1973</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">4</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Lena Epstein Slonim, circa 1900-1957. Notebook
						(mainly notes from academic courses); University of Chicago transcript;
						teaching certificate and miscellaneous items.</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">5</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Lena Epstein Slonim, legal and financial
						matters, 1929-1949. Includes items related to Lena Slonim and Epstein family
						members, particularly her father, Israel Epstein.</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">6</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Temple Emmanuel, Duluth, MN,
						1921-1955</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">7</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Slonim family financial and estate documents,
						1949-1970s</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">8</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Clippings, 1920s-1970s</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">9</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sigmond Slonim miscellaneous (personal);
						includes political and social organization membership cards and
						naturalization certificate; 1907-1981</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">10</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Farmer-Labor Association, 1920s-1940s.
						Includes Sigmond Slonim political campaign materials, news clippings,
						political platform documents, and miscellaneous items.</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">11</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sigmond Slonim campaign for State Senate,
						1950</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">12</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Apartment and Home Taxpayers Association and
						Duluth Housing and Redevelopment Authority, 1958-1970s</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">1</container>
					<container type="folder">13</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Saturday Lunch Club (Duluth, MN) meeting
						minutes, membership lists, constitution, 1923-1973</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">1</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Saturday Lunch Club addresses,
						1946-1975</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">2</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Saturday Lunch Club calendars, clippings,
						miscellaneous, 1960s-1975</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">3</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Duluth Progress Association, 1960s</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">4</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Juvenile Delinquency Bill and The Youth
						Conservation Act (State of Minnesota), 1946-1956</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">5-6</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Conscientous objector case, David Bullock,
						1943-1956. Includes court documents, correspondence, and supporting
						documentation.</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">7</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Conscientous objector case, William Loeffert,
						1948-1951</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">8</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Criminal syndicalism, 1917-1931</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">9</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Housing Code and Urban Renewal,
						1959-1965</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">10</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Child welfare, 1947-1955</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">2</container>
					<container type="folder">11</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Miscellaneous (professional),
						1933-1956</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>
			<c01 level="file">
				<did>
					<container type="box">3</container>
					<container type="folder">1-6</container>
					<unittitle encodinganalog="title">Sigmond Slonim writings (primarily
						autobiographical sketches and essays, along with opinion essays about
						political and social issues), 1930s-1970s</unittitle>
				</did>
			</c01>

		</dsc> 
  </archdesc> </ead>

