<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<!--Template updated 2011-05-11 by J. Allison-Bunnell in accordance with changes that resulted in Best Practices version 3.5-->
<!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
<!--                              EADHEADER BEGINS HERE                           -->
<!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waelc" identifier="80444/xv45370" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv45370">CWUms002-08-03.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Frederick Krueger Collection, Roslyn Bank Robbery Papers 
				<date encodinganalog="date" normal="1892/1893">1892-1893</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Krueger (Frederick) Collection, Roslyn Bank Robbery Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Dieter C. Ullrich</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Central Washington University Archives and Special Collections
	 			<extptr linktype="simple" title="Central Washington University logo" actuate="onload" show="embed" role="image/jpeg" href="http://www.cwu.edu/~its/techguide/images/cwulogo.gif"/></publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2012">© 2012</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>400 E University Way</addressline>
          <addressline>Ellensburg, WA 98926</addressline>
          <addressline>(509) 963-1717</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.cwu.edu/Archives-Special-Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>archive@cwu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Talea Anderson
  			<date normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in 
  			<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS ( 
  			<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).
  		</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date>
          <?xm-replace_text {Enter date of substantial revision of finding aid, if any, AFTER initial encoding}?>
        </date>
        <item>
          <?xm-replace_text {Describe the revision(s)}?>
        </item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
  <!--                         COLLECTION-LEVEL DESCRIPTION BEGINS HERE             -->
  <!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Central Washington University, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>400 E University Way</addressline>
          <addressline>Ellensburg, WA 98926</addressline>
          <addressline>(509) 963-1717</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.cwu.edu/Archives-Special-Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>archive@cwu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waelc">MS002-02</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" rules="dacs">Krueger, Frederick</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Frederick Krueger Collection, Roslyn Bank Robbery Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1892/1893">1892-1893</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.5 cubic feet</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 legal sized document case</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">This collection consists of photocopied material and research notes related to the robbery of the Ben E. Snipes &amp; Co. Bank in Roslyn, Washington, the ensuing trials and the prison escape of two suspects from the Kittitas County jail in Ellensburg, Washington.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>
        <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5451">
      <head>Historical Note</head>
      <p>On September 24, 1892, around 2:00 p.m., a group of five men held up and robbed the Ben E. Snipes &amp; Co. Bank in Roslyn, Washington. The armed robbers stole over $5,000 from the bank’s vault before escaping into the nearby mountains. A three-week search for the suspects ensued but with no success. In late November, three suspects were identified in Oregon and brought to trial in Ellensburg, Washington. One man was falsely convicted before two of the real bank robbers were captured in April of 1893. George McCarty and Willard Christiansen (a.k.a., Ras Lewis and Matt Warner) were identified and jailed in the Kittitas County court house in Ellensburg. On May 22, 1893, the day before to the trial, the two prisoners escaped the county jail and after a brief gunfight were re-apprehended and returned to the prison. The trial lasted two weeks but resulted in a hung jury. An appeal was filed to hold the suspects for another trial but on September 7, 1893, the charges against Christiansen and McCarty were dismissed due to lack of evidence. Both were released from jail on September 9, 1893. Christensen and McCarty later admitted robbing the bank in letters and memoirs.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>This collection comprises photocopies of regional newspaper articles, local histories, and other manuscripts relating to the Roslyn bank robbery of 1892-1893. Included in these materials are research notes from Frederick Krueger and Dieter Ullrich.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>Organized in alphabetical order by subject title of file folder. Chronological arrangement. </p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Open to the public for educational research</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Name of document or photograph number]. MS002-08-03, Frederick Krueger Collection, Roslyn Bank Robbery Papers. Archives and Special Collections, Brooks Library, Central Washington University.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Acquired as part of the Frederick Krueger Collection.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <!-- ooooooooooooooooooo     ACCESS POINTS     oooooooooooooooooooo -->
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" rules="dacs">McCarty, George</persname>
        <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600" source="lcsh">Warner, Matt, 1864-1938</persname>
        <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="700" rules="dacs">Krueger, Frederick</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" rules="dacs">Ben E. Snipes &amp; Co. Bank</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname role="subject" encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Ellensburg (Wash.)</geogname>
        <geogname role="subject" encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Roslyn (Wash.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Robberies--1890-1930</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Roslyn (Wash.)--History</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Trials--West (U.S.)--History. </subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">City and Town Life</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Washington (State)</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <occupation encodinganalog="656" source="lcsh">
          Robbers and outlaws--West (U.S.)
        </occupation>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <!-- ooooooooooooooooooooooooo BEGIN CONTAINER LIST (Optional) oooooooooooooooo -->
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bank Building – Maps</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-2</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Bibliography</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-3</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Willard Eratus Christiansen (a.k.a. Ras Lewis and Matt Warner)</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-4</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Great Roslyn Bank Robbery: The innocent were arrested tried, convicted, dismissed – the guilty were arrested, tried, discharged (a draft by Austin Mires)</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-5</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Kittitas County Sheriff’s Department History</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1883/1971">1883-1971</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-6</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Frederick Krueger notes</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-7</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Robert Harvey Longabough</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-8</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">McCarty brothers – Biographical information</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-9</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Miscellaneous biographies</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-10</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Miscellaneous notes</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-11</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Austin Mires Papers – Correspondence</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-12</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Austin Mires Papers – Diary entrees</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-13</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Austin Mires Papers – Draft of article</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-14</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189209">September 1892</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-15</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189210">October 1892</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-16</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189211/189212">November-December 1892</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-17</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189301/189302">January-February 1893</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-18</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189303/189304">March-April 1893</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-19</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="189305/189307">May-July 1893</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-20</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper accounts – Miscellaneous</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-21</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Published book chapters, articles, etc.</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-22</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Roscoe Sheller Papers</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-23</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">M. C. Sullivan – Biographical information</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder" label="box">1-24</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Timeline</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

