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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <!--The following section is header information for web display of the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtu" identifier="80444/xv45001" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv45001">MTGMss400.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Hector McKenzie
			 Letters 
			 <date normal="1854/1858">1854-1858</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">McKenzie (Hector)
			 Letters</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by
			 unknown</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <!--To link to your logo, click on the diamond in the <extptr> tag below and enter the full
URL of the digital logo file in the HREF attribute.-->
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Maureen and Mike Mansfield
			 Library, The University of Montana-Missoula<extptr actuate="onload" show="embed" href="http://www.lib.umt.edu/images/Lib_logo.gif"/></publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1981" certainty="circa">© circa
			 1981</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Donna McCrea 
		  <date normal="2011">2011</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English.</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21" encodinganalog="351$c">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>The University of Montana—Missoula </addressline>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtu">Mss
		  400</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf" role="creator" rules="aacr2r">McKenzie, Hector</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Hector McKenzie
		  letters </unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1854/1858">1854/1858</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 partial reel
		  microfilm</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Microfilm of 10 letters Hector McKenzie
		  wrote to his family members in Scotland. McKenzie writes about his travels by
		  steamer to Tobago, Panama City, and to San Francisco, California. McKenzie also
		  writes of financial hardships and the challenges encountered by prospectors and
		  immigrants around Sonora, California and the Fraser River in British Columbia.
		  </abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials are in
		<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <!--To link to an image from the collection, use the following <daogrp>, <daodesc> and <daoloc>
elements. In <daodesc>, enter caption info inside <p> tags. In the <daoloc> "href" attribute,  enter the 
URL of the digital image. To link to a logo, use <extptr> or <extref> inside <publisher>in <eadheader> instead. -->
    <originalsloc encodinganalog="535">
      <p>The location of the original letters is unknown.</p>
    </originalsloc>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <!--Use encodinganalog 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use a <head> element-->
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Hector McKenzie was presumably from Mascaria, Scotland. The McKenzie
		  family farmed, kept livestock, and a mill. In 1854, Hector McKenzie left
		  Scotland to travel to Panama City, Tobago, and to take advantage of the gold
		  strike in California with companion John Rioux. The two men ran out of money in
		  Panama, so McKenzie and Rioux worked for their fare aboard a steamer. They
		  entered into a mining partnership and together, mined hundreds of miles of
		  river around Sonora, California, and the Frazier River, with little
		  success.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <p>The collection contains one partial reel microfilm of 10 letters
		  Hector McKenzie wrote to his family members in Scotland. McKenzie writes about
		  his travels by steamer to Tobago, Panama City, and to San Francisco,
		  California. McKenzie also writes of financial hardships and the challenges
		  encountered by prospectors and immigrants around Sonora, California and the
		  Fraser River in British Columbia. </p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>Materials were microfilmed in chronological order.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of
		  Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and
		  The University of Montana-Missoula. </p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and
		  any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of
		  Montana.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Name of document or photograph number], Hector McKenzie Letters,
		  Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The
		  University of Montana-Missoula.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <custodhist encodinganalog="561">
      <p>The chain of ownership of the materials in this collection is
		  unknown.</p>
    </custodhist>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>The collection was loaned to the Archives for microfilming by Tom
		  Schley in 1981.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was microfilmed by the Archives; originals returned to
		  donor.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Rioux,
			 John</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <famname role="subject" encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
          Mackenzie family
        </famname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Atlantic
			 Ocean--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">California--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Fraser
			 River Valley (B.C.)--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Pacific
			 Ocean--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Panama
			 (Panama)--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">San
			 Francisco (Calif.)--Description and travel</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Tobago
			 (Trinidad and Tobago)--Description and travel</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Frontier and pioneer
			 life--British Columbia--Fraser River Valley</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Frontier and pioneer
			 life--California</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Gold miners--British
			 Columbia--Fraser River Valley--Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Gold
			 miners--California--Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Gold mines and
			 mining--British Columbia--Fraser River Valley</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Gold mines and
			 mining--California--Sonoma</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Immigrants--British
			 Columbia--Fraser River Valley</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Immigrants--California</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Scots--British
			 Columbia--Fraser River Valley--Correspondence</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Scots--California--Correspondence</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">British Columbia</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">California</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Collection title page</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">2-6</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">December 3,
				1854</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">7-9</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">January 22, 1855
				</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">10-11</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">December 14, 1855
				</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">12-13</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">March 28,
				1856</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">14-16</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">January 18,
				1857</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">17-19</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">June 7,
				1857</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">20</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">August 23,
				1857</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">21-22</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">Undated </unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="frame">23-25</container>
          <unittitle>Letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">November 18, 1858
				</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

