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  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv434081" identifier="80444/xv434081" mainagencycode="waww" encodinganalog="identifier">HTM_WCA149.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Whitman College Greek Life Collection<date normal="1912/2005" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Whitman College Greek Life Collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Megan Hearst</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Whitman College and Northwest Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2018">2018</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>345 Boyer Avenue</addressline>
          <addressline>Walla Walla, WA 99362</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 509-527-5922</addressline>
          <addressline>Archives@whitman.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>https://library.whitman.edu/archives/</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2025-10-27</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding aid written in English.</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Whitman College and Northwest Archives</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Whitman College Greek Life Collection</unittitle>
      <origination>
        <corpname authfilenumber="n88030122" rules="rda" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="110">Whitman College </corpname>
      </origination>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="waww" encodinganalog="099">WCA.149</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.75 linear feet</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">4 boxes, 1 oversize folder</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate normal="1912/2005" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1912-2005</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Greek life became a part of Whitman in the 1910s when the first greek groups were established, and remain an important part of the campus. This collection contains records of inter-Greek relations and events, as well as correspondence and documents from defunct groups.</abstract>
      <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <p>Greek life has been a part of Whitman College campus culture since the early 1900s when students began to form their own student societies. The school administration was wary of these local social groups and refused to grant them official recognition. President Stephen B. Penrose had been a member of the social fraternity Sigma Alpha Epsilon during his time at Williams College and was sympathetic to the students' desires, and in 1912 he led the administration to reconsider their position. In 1914, the first greek group, Phi Mu, was chartered after a group of women successfully petitioned the board. In the following year two local men's groups, the Illahee Club and Delta Phi Delta, were also granted charters by two national fraternities: Phi Delta Theta and Beta Theta Pi. These establishments were followed in quick sucession by Delta Gamma in 1916, Kappa Kappa Gamma in 1918, Sigma Chi and Delta Delta Delta in 1923, Alpha Chi Omega in 1925, and Tau Kappa Epsilon in 1932. During this period greek membership hit its peak, with almost eighty percent of the students affiliated in the late thirties. Local groups also flourished, including Zeta Phi Epsilon and Theta Nu Epsilon, which gained infamy for their pranks. War time expansion in the 1940s led to the addition of Delta Tau Delta and Alpha Phi in 1948. Phi Mu became the first long-standing national fraternity to fall into decline and decolonize in 1954, but was quickly replaced by another national sorority, Kappa Alpha Theta as per President Chester Maxey's request. During the mid-century, the greek system was embroiled in controversy for religious and racial discrimination on a national level. Whitman's Sigma Chi even left the national charter from 1967 to 1972 because the national institute would not allow them to pledge students of color. Once these issues were addressed, greek life continued to attract the majority of students, until a general disinterest in the system led to the shuttering of multiple groups: Alpha Phi in 1979, Alpha Chi Omega in 1983, Delta Tau Delta in 1994 and Delta Delta Delta in 2005. Today, a sizeable percentage of students still identitfy as greek, and the campus hosts four fraternities, Beta Theta Pi, Phi Delta Theta, Sigma Chi and Tau Kappa Epsilon and four sororities, Kappa Alpha Theta, Kappa Kappa Gamma, Delta Gamma and Alpha Phi (after it was reestablished in 2012.) These groups are all governed by Whitman deans, as well as the Panhellenic Association and the Interfraternity Council.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>This collection contains records of inter-greek group affairs and events, as well as documents which cannot be traced to one group in particular. This collection also contains the correspondence from groups which failed to colonize the campus, and memorabilia, photographs and documents from local fraternity, Zeta Phi Epsilon and local sorority Zeta Pi.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Greek letter societies</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Analytics</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1935/1971" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1935-1971</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Analytics: Fraternity and sorority rushing and pledging methods</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1948/1948">1948</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Centennial celebration</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="2013/2013">2013</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Champagne flute</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1996/1996">1996</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">3</container>
          <container type="object">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Correspondence</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1936/1987" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1936-1987</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">4</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Discrimination issues</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1961/1969" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1961-1969</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">5</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Failed colonization efforts</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1912/1962" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1912-1962</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">6-10</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">G.A.R.A.P. records</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">11</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Greek Insider"</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1994/1994">1994</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">12</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">George Seebart photographs</unittitle>
          <unitdate certainty="approximate" normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">circa 1940s</unitdate>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">16</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Greek Club records</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1902/1914" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1902-1914</unitdate>
          <container type="box">4</container>
          <container type="folder">1-2</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Greek Week and Greekend events</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1991/2005" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1991-2005</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">13</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Lambda Chi Theta: Pin</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate" era="ce" normal="1920/1920">1920</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="object">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Lecture at the beginning of college"</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1912-09-22/1912-09-22">1912-09-22</unitdate>
          <container type="box">4</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">List of sororities and fraternities</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1914/1956" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1914-1956</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">14</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Membership registers</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1965/1977" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1965-1977</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">15</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">National Conference on College Fraternities and Societies</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1950/1950">1950</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">16</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper articles</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1949/1987" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1949-1987</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">17</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Officers and advisors</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1955/1975" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1955-1975</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">18</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Philanthropic efforts</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1982/1998" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1982-1998</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">19</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Pins: Delta Gamma and Beta Theta Pi</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">20</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Publications</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1978/1979" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1978-1979</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">21</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Qualifications for membership in Delta Sigma Rho</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1952/1952">1952</unitdate>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">18</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Recognition of Whitman College chapter of Hui O Kamaaina [Kama'āina]</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1949/1949">1949</unitdate>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">17</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Reform letter</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1969/1969">1969</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">22</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Regulations</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1912/1968" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1912-1968</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">23</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Scholarship ratings</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1933/2004" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1933-2004</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">1-8</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Sponsored events</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">undated</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">9</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Whitman panhellenic pamphlets</unittitle>
          <unitdate>1945, 1998</unitdate>
          <container type="box">4</container>
          <container type="folder">4</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon: Dance programs</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1921/1931" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1921-1931</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">9-10</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon: Leather tarp with signatures </unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1936/1936">1936</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon: Photographs</unittitle>
          <unitdate certainty="approximate" normal="1920/1920">1920</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">11</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon: Reunion photograph</unittitle>
          <unitdate>undated</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">12</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon: Zeta Review</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1931/1931">1931</unitdate>
          <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
          <container type="box">2</container>
          <container type="folder">13</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Zeta Phi Epsilon signed red leather tarp</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1930/1936" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1930-1936</unitdate>
          <container type="case">5</container>
          <container type="drawer">13</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

