<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
   <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0">
      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv43078" identifier="80444/xv43078">WAUAbbottTwymanO3094.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt id="edit-complete">
            <titleproper>Guide to the Twyman O. Abbott Manuscripts <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">circa
		  1910</date>
            </titleproper>
            <titleproper altrender="nodisplay" type="filing">Abbott (Twyman O.) Manuscripts</titleproper>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher>
            <date normal="2007" encodinganalog="date">©2007 (Last modified: 4/11/2018)</date>
            <address>
               <addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline>
            </address>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic" linktype="simple">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21" id="recon">
      <did>
         <repository>
            <corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname>
         </repository>
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">3094 (Accession No. 3094-001)</unitid>
         <origination>
            <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100" authfilenumber="3814195" altrender="sync">Abbott, Twyman O. (Twyman Osmand),  -1937</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle type="collection">Twyman O. Abbott manuscripts</unittitle>
         <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1910" certainty="approximate">circa
		  1910</unitdate>
         <physdesc>
            <extent>.63 cubic ft. (2
		  boxes)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <langmaterial>Collection materials are in 
		<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
         <abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a">Unfinished
		  manuscripts about states' rights and rights of slaves before the Civil
		  War</abstract>
      </did>
      <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2">
         <p>Twyman Osmand Abbott (1863-1937) was born to Milton and Louisa Abbott
		  in Pittsfield, Illinois on Febrary 7, 1863. His father was a printer and editor
		  and Twyman worked with his father in the printing business in his early
		  twenties before being admitted to the Bar in 1885. His family crossed the
		  Plains in 1865 eventually arriving in Oregon. He moved to Washington in 1878,
		  then a Territory, and practiced law in Tacoma and Seattle. Around 1903, he
		  moved to New York and began practicing law on Wall Street. He moved to
		  California before 1930 and died in Santa Clara on January 28, 1937. He was the
		  author of several books and pamphlets including 
		<title linktype="simple">Real property statutes of Washington Territory from 1843-1889</title> and wrote several articles about the rights of non-smokers
		around the turn of the 20th century before such rights were deemed
		important.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <arrangement>
         <p>Arranged in 2 series.</p>
         <p>
            <list type="simple">
               <item>Slaves rights</item>
               <item>States' rights</item>
            </list>
         </p>
      </arrangement>
      <scopecontent>
         <p>Unfinished manuscripts (typescripts and handwritten) about states'
		  rights and rights of slaves before the U.S. Civil War. Twyman approaches these
		  topics from a legal perspective, covering the history of how emancipation
		  occured, various legal cases that set precedents and laws that were passed in
		  regards to slavery in various Southern states before the Civil War. Abbott
		  covers the various categories of slaves, such as "half slave/half free",
		  re-enslavement and the problems former slaves encountered after being
		  emancipated during the pre-Civil War period. </p>
      </scopecontent>
      <phystech type="condition">
         <p>The collection contains a mix of typed and handwritten pages and is very
		disorganized. Corrections are often handwritten and pinned through the pages
		they correct or relate to. These pins should be carefully removed before
		copying and an acid-free paper clip should be used to reattach the corrections
		after copying. Some paper is acidic and brittle and could be damaged during
		copying. Therefore, material can be copied at the discretion of Special
		Collections staff. Handwriting is in cursive.</p>
      </phystech>
      <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14">
         <p>Collection is open for research use but material is stored offsite;
		  advance notice is required for use.</p>
      <p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv43078/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict>
      <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15">
         <p>Creator's literary rights not transferred to the University of
		  Washington Libraries. Some material cannot be copied due to the brittleness of
		  the paper. </p>
      </userestrict>
      <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19">
         <p>Received 7/1/1980.</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <controlaccess>
         <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" altrender="sync">Abbott, Twyman O. (Twyman Osmand),  -1937--Archives</persname>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Slaves--United States</subject>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Slaves--Legal status, laws, etc.--United States</subject>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">States' rights (American politics)</subject>
         <subject>Slaves--Emancipation--United States</subject>
         <subject>Slavery--United States--History</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
         <subject source="uwsc">Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" encodinganalog="690" altrender="nodisplay">Politics and Politicians</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Laws and Legislation</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <dsc type="combined">
         <p> </p>
         <c01 level="series">
            <did>
               <container type="box">1</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Slaves rights</unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent/>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="series">
            <did>
               <container type="box">2</container>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">States' rights</unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent/>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <note>
               <p>The material in folder 2 is completely handwritten.</p>
            </note>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>

