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   <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0">
      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv42837" identifier="80444/xv42837">WAUAraiClarenceT5542.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to the Clarence T. Arai Papers <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">1917-2004</date>
            </titleproper>
            <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Arai (Clarence T.) Papers</titleproper>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher>
            <date normal="2016" encodinganalog="date">© 2016 (Last modified: 1/31/2020)</date>
            <address>
               <addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline>
            </address>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
      <did>
         <repository>
            <corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname>
         </repository>
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">5542 (Accession No. 5542-001)</unitid>
         <origination>
            <persname role="creator" altrender="sync" source="lcnaf" rules="rda">Arai, Clarence Takeya, 1901-1963</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Clarence T. Arai
		  papers</unittitle>
         <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1917/2004">1917-2004</unitdate>
         <unitdate type="bulk" encodinganalog="245$g" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1919/1956">1919-1956</unitdate>
         <physdesc>
            <extent>0.65 cubic feet (2 boxes)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <langmaterial>Collection materials are in 
		<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
         <abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a">Family history
		  and scrapbook of World War I military service and pre-World War II experience
		  of Clarence Arai and the broader Japanese American community in
		  Seattle</abstract>
      </did>
      <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" id="a2" altrender="sync">
         <p>Clarence Takeya Arai (1901-1963) was an active member of Seattle's
		  Japanese American community, best known for his instrumental role in the
		  formation of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL). Arai also founded
		  the first Japanese American Boy Scout troop in 1920, and in 1924, he became the
		  first Japanese American to graduate from the University of Washington Law
		  School. In 1928, he was elected president of the Seattle Progressive Citizens
		  League. As president, he and League vice president George Ishihara traveled the
		  west coast campaigning for a national organization, which led to the founding
		  convention of the JACL in Seattle in August 1930. Arai was active in local
		  politics and served as vice president of the 37th Legislative District
		  Republican Club and as a state delegate to the Republican convention. In 1934,
		  he ran an unsuccessful campaign for a seat in the state legislature.</p>
         <p>At the onset of World War II, with anti-Japanese sentiment increasing
		  in the U.S., the JACL sought to demonstrate Japanese American loyalty to the
		  U.S. by forming the Emergency Defense Council, with Arai as chairman. In 1942,
		  Arai and his family were sent to Camp Harmony in Puyallup and subsequently
		  interned at Minidoka Relocation Center in Hunt, Idaho. Arai's health suffered
		  during the war years and he had a mild stroke while at Minidoka. After the war,
		  Arai retired from law practice and devoted his time to photography. His photos
		  were exhibited all over the country and internationally, and he was honored by
		  the Photographic Society of America. Arai also served as a judge for the
		  Seattle Times Amateur Snapshot Contest and as a member of the Seattle Public
		  Library board.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent>
         <p>Scrapbook, 1919-1942 (1 vol.), documenting Arai's World War I-era
		  military service and pre-World War II career, and including clippings and other
		  ephemera pertaining to events in the Japanese American community in the months
		  leading up to their incarceration following the attack on Pearl Harbor. A small
		  quantity of post-war ephemera (primarily certificates of recognition and family
		  history material) accompanies the scrapbook.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <accessrestrict>
         <p>Open to all users.</p>
      <p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv42837/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict>
      <userestrict>
         <p>Creator's literary rights transferred to the University of Washington
		  Libraries.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <acqinfo>
         <p>Lillian S. Ogawa, sister of Clarence Arai, 2007-10-05</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <separatedmaterial>
         <head>Material Described Separately:</head>
         <p> 
            <extref/> 
         </p>
      </separatedmaterial>
      <controlaccess>
         <subject source="uwsc">Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)</subject>
         <persname source="lcnaf" rules="rda" role="subject" encodinganalog="600" altrender="sync">Arai, Clarence Takeya, 1901-1963--Archives</persname>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650" rules="scm">Japanese Americans--Washington (State)--Seattle--Archives</subject>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650" rules="scm">Lawyers--Washington (State)--Seattle--Archives</subject>
         <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650" rules="scm">Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945</subject>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="lcgft" altrender="nodisplay">Ephemera</genreform>
         <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="lcgft" altrender="nodisplay">Scrapbooks</genreform>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Japanese Americans</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <dsc type="combined" id="a23">
         <p> </p>
         <c01 level="series">
            <did>
               <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"/>
            </did>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <container type="box-folder">1/1</container>
                  <unittitle>Family and Biographical materials</unittitle>
                  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1946-2004</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <container type="box-folder">1/2</container>
                  <unittitle>Legal and Financial records</unittitle>
                  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1946-1956</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <container type="box-folder">1/3</container>
                  <unittitle>Publications</unittitle>
                  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1917, undated</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <container type="box">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Certificates and Programs</unittitle>
                  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1960-1993, undated</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c02>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <container type="box">2</container>
                  <unittitle>Scrapbook</unittitle>
                  <unitdate era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1919-1942</unitdate>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>

