<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv407379" identifier="80444/xv407379" mainagencycode="orphs" encodinganalog="identifier">ohs_2016-009.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection<date calendar="gregorian" certainty="inferred" era="ce" normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Alison Dillon</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon Health &amp; Science University, Historical Collections &amp; Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2024">2024</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road</addressline>
          <addressline>MC: LIB</addressline>
          <addressline>Portland, OR 97239</addressline>
          <addressline>hcaref@ohsu.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>https://www.ohsu.edu/historical-collections-archives</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-02-13</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>Description is written in: <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="language">English, Latin script</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (Describing Archives: A Content Standard), 2nd Edition.</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon Health &amp; Science University, Historical Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection</unittitle>
      <origination>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" encodinganalog="100">Frewing, H. Leslie</persname>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" role="dnr" encodinganalog="100">Frewing, John Lewis</persname>
      </origination>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="orphs" encodinganalog="099">2016-009</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.17 linear feet</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 half-document box
</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="inferred" era="ce" normal="1940/1949" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1940s</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Dr. H. Leslie Frewing served as a surgeon with the 46th General Hospital during World War II. After the war ended, Frewing settled with his family in Vancouver, Washington, and became one of the four founders of The Vancouver Clinic before continuing medical work abroad. The Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection consists of photographs depicting the people and scenery of the Army hospital on bases in Kansas and France in the 1940s. This collection offers a glimpse into the lives of the people working in and around the 46th General Hospital, as well as some of their leisure activities.</abstract>
      <langmaterial><language langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>
.    </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection consists of photographs depicting the people and scenery of the Army hospital on bases in Kansas and France in the 1940s. In addition to photographs, the collection contains two picture-postcards and a souvenir card. This collection offers a glimpse into the lives of the people working in and around the 46th General Hospital, as well as some of their leisure activities, during World War II.</p>
      <p>The photographs depict primarily leisurely activities in both Kansas and France, such as swimming, playing baseball, riding motorcycles, driving, and hiking. Other photographs show the scenery of churches, narrow streets, water fountains, hillsides, and rivers -- many presumably taken in Southern France where the hospital was located in 1944. A small portion include photographs from the Br&#xE9;vent cable car in Chamonix Mont-Blanc in the French Alps, as well as postcards and a souvenir card with dried Edelweiss flowers from this location.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <p>Dr. H. Leslie Frewing served as a surgeon with the 46th General Hospital and likely took most, if not all, of the pictures in this collection himself. After World War II, Frewing settled with his family in Vancouver, Washington, and became one of the four founders of The Vancouver Clinic before continuing medical work abroad. </p>
      <p>During World War I, the 46th General Hospital had been known as Base Hospital No. 46; it remained dormant in the decades between conflicts. The hospital was directed to begin preparations to reactivate on March 11, 1940, by Major James C. Magee, who was Surgeon General of the United States at the time. Dr. John Guy Strohm, depicted in at least one of the photographs in this collection, served as the Medical Reserve Unit Director as plans were being organized, and then became commanding officer once the hospital was mobilized on July 15, 1942. Lieutenant Dean Seabrook is also pictured in at least one photograph in the collection. Part of the planning involved procurement of medical providers, including nurses, before joining the unit at Fort Riley in Kansas. The 46th General Hospital first moved to North Africa on September 2, 1943, before shifting to Southern France in August 1944.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>There are no restrictions on access. This collection is open to the public.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>OHSU Historical Collections &amp; Archives (HC&amp;A) is the owner of the original materials and digitized images in our collections, however, the collection may contain materials for which copyright is not held. Patrons are responsible for determining the appropriate use or reuse of materials. Consult with HC&amp;A to determine if we can provide permission for use.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Frewing 46th General Hospital image collection, Collection Number 2016-009, Oregon Health &amp; Science University, Historical Collections &amp; Archives</p>
    </prefercite>
    <custodhist encodinganalog="561">
      <p>This material was donated by Dr. Frewing's son, John Frewing.</p>
    </custodhist>
    <altformavail encodinganalog="530">
      <p>Digitized copies of the photographs are available in <extref href="https://digitalcollections.ohsu.edu/search?cc=Frewing+46th+General+Hospital+images&amp;ln=en&amp;c=Frewing+46th+General+Hospital+images" show="embed" actuate="onrequest">OHSU's Digital Collections</extref>.</p>
    </altformavail>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname rules="rda" source="local" role="dnr" encodinganalog="700">Frewing, John Lewis</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname rules="rda" source="local" encodinganalog="610">United States. Army. General Hospital, 46th</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname authfilenumber="1204289" source="fast" encodinganalog="651">France</geogname>
        <geogname authfilenumber="1230216" source="fast" encodinganalog="651">Kansas--Fort Riley</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject authfilenumber="1015285" source="fast" encodinganalog="650">Medicine, Military</subject>
        <subject authfilenumber="840962" source="fast" encodinganalog="650">Buildings</subject>
        <subject authfilenumber="1180924" source="fast" encodinganalog="650">World War (1939-1945)</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Architecture</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">photographs</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs: French Alps</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs: People</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">2</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Photographs: Scenery</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">3</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Postcards and souvenir card</unittitle>
          <container type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">4</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

