<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="wasphie" identifier="80444/xv387714" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv387714">UAKMsSC139</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Edwin E. Swergal Papers <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1911/1961">1911-1961</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Swergal (Edwin E.) Papers</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Edward W. Nolan</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Eastern Washington State Historical Society/Northwest
          Museum of Arts and Culture <extptr actuate="onload" show="embed" role="image/jpeg"/></publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1987">© 1987</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>2316 W. First Avenue</addressline>
          <addressline>Spokane, WA 99201</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Rose Krause <date normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS ( <title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date normal="202309">September 2023</date>
        <item>Finding aid edited and updated by Jack Gassen</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Eastern Washington State Historical Society (Northwest
          Museum of Arts &amp; Culture), Joel E. Ferris Research Library and Archives</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>2316 W. First Avenue</addressline>
          <addressline>Spokane, WA 99201</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: (509) 363-5342</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: archives@northwestmuseum.org</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="wasphie">MsSC 139</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Swergal, Edwin E., b.
          1881</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Edwin E. Swergal Papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1911/1961">1911-1961</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.8 ft.</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Railroad employee and free-lance writer; b. Edwin E. Berger,
        later changed name to Edwin E. Swergal; d. in the 1960s in Seattle, Wash. The collection
        consists mainly of Swergal’s railroad correspondence, 1911-1958, and general correspondence
        and manuscripts, 1961.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>
        <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Edwin E. Swergal worked for railroads in all sections of the United States from 1889 until
        his retirement in 1958. He aspired to become a freelance writer with a special interest in
        western railroad history and, later, Indian history. Many of Swergal’s manuscripts were
        rejected by publishers, but a few appeared in railroad trade magazines and Sunday
        supplements.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The collection consists mainly of Swergal’s railroad correspondence, 1911-1958, and general
        correspondence and manuscripts, 1961.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection is not restricted.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <head>Publication Rights</head>
      <p>Copyright has not been assigned to the Eastern Washington State Historical Society. All
        requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to
        the Museum Archivist. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Eastern
        Washington State Historical Society as the owner of the physical items and is not intended
        to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the
        researcher</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Edwin E. Swergal Papers (MsSC 139), Eastern Washington State Historical Society/Northwest
        Museum of Arts &amp; Culture, Spokane, WA.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Donated by Edwin Swergal.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <otherfindaid encodinganalog="555">
      <p>Nolan, Edward W. <title render="italic">A Guide to the Manuscript Collections in the
          Eastern Washington State Historical Society</title> (Spokane, WA: Eastern Washington State
        Historical Society, 1987).</p>
    </otherfindaid>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the Online Computer Library
        Center (OCLC) WorldCat database. Researchers desiring materials about related topics,
        persons, or places should search WorldCat using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Swergal, Edwin E., b.
          1881--Archives</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Carnahan, J. M. (John
          M.)</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Custer, George A. (George
          Armstrong), 1839-1876</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Gibbon, John,
          1827-1896</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Gould, George Jay,
          1864-1923</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Mullan, John,
          1830-1909</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Villa, Pancho,
          1878-1923</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Villard, Henry,
          1835-1900</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Catholic
          Church--Montana</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Catholic
          Church--Missions</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
          Company</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Missionaries--Idaho</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Roads--Idaho</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Roads--Washington (State)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--United States</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--West (U.S.)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--Cascade Range</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--Washington (State)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--Surveying</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Railroads--Employees</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Military roads--Idaho</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Military roads--Washington (State)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Rivers--West (U.S.)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Missionaries--Montana</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Indians of North America--West (U.S.)</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Indians of North
          America--Wars--1866-1895</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Little Bighorn, Battle of the, Mont.,
          1876</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Indians of North America--Missions</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">West (U.S.)--Indians</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Cascade
          Range--Transportation--Railroads</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Washington
          (State)--Transportation--Railroads</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Idaho--Transportation--Roads</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Washington
          (State)--Transportation--Roads</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">West (U.S.)--History</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Montana--Churches and religious
          affairs--Catholic</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Idaho--Churches and religious
          affairs--Catholic</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">West (U.S.)--Geographical
          features--Rivers</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Missouri River</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Yellowstone River</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcsh">Mullan Road (Idaho and
          Wash.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <occupation encodinganalog="656" source="lcsh"> Authors, American </occupation>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Washington
          (State)</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Idaho</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Native
          Americans</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Missionaries</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Literature</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Transportation</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Religion</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

