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<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" relatedencoding="dc">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtbc" identifier="80444/xv38485" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv38485">MZFCollection1018.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Willson Company Collection <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="1912/1951">1912-1951</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Willson Company Collection</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Kim Allen Scott, 2009</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by
          a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana State University-Bozeman Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard</title>)</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame
          Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtbc" type="collection">Collection 1018, MtBC, us</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="collector" source="lcnaf">Burlingame, Merrill G.
          (Merrill Gildea), 1901-1994</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Willson Company Collection</unittitle>
      <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1912/1951">1912-1951</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">.2 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Willson Company Collection consists of: a handwritten
        manuscript reminiscence by Lester S. Wilson, "The value of a story...," likely prepared as a
        speech in 1912; an untitled manuscript narrative by Davis Willson; an anonymous manuscript
        titled "The Willson Story"; transcripts of the manuscripts prepared by Merrill G.
        Burlingame; student essays by Lola Ailinger and Alys Jane Watson; a photograph montage from
        a newspaper advertisement; a 1951 newspaper clipping pertaining to the discovery of the
        manuscripts.</abstract>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546">Collection materials are in <language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5451_">
      <head>Historical Note</head>
      <p>The Willson and Rich firm of Bozeman, Montana Territory, was a merchandising operation
        founded in 1866 by Loren W. Tuller and Charles V. Rich, both of New York. Encouraged by
        their friend, Lester S. Willson, Tuller and Rich pooled their resources to organize an
        expedition to Montana and establish a store. In company with Lester's brother, Davis, the
        partners left Canton, New York in May of 1866. After a stop in Omaha, Nebraska to purchase
        stock, the party crossed the plains and reached the new town of Bozeman on September 2,
        1866. At first they sold goods out of a tent but by November of that year they rented space
        in a two-story log cabin owned by the local Masonic order. They continued in business at
        that location until Lester Willson arrived in the spring of 1867. He became the senior
        partner in the firm and, on the departure of Loren Tuller in the fall of 1867, the senior
        partner, changing the name to "Willson and Rich." The firm built a new store in 1868 and yet
        another in 1883. The firm underwent a variety of name changes throughout the remainder of
        the nineteenth century, including the "L.S. Willson Company" and, after Lester Willson
        incorporated the business in 1893, the "Willson Company." Willson sold the business in 1914,
        and it was eventually absorbed by the Croff's company of Sheridan, Wyoming, in June
        1949.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Willson Company collection consists of: a handwritten manuscript reminiscence by Lester
        S. Wilson, "The value of a story...," likely prepared as a speech in 1912; an untitled
        manuscript narrative by Davis Willson; an anonymous manuscript titled "The Willson Story";
        transcripts of the manuscripts prepared by Merrill G. Burlingame; student essays by Lola
        Ailinger and Alys Jane Watson; a photograph montage from a newspaper advertisement; a 1951
        newspaper clipping pertaining to the discovery of the manuscripts. The materials have been
        placed in topically labeled folders.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Manuscript reminiscences, typed transcriptions, student essays, and other materials
        pertaining to the Willson Company of Bozeman, Montana were collected by Merrill G.
        Burlingame for his research. Handwritten reminiscences of Lester S. Willson, Davis Willson,
        and an unknown author were discovered in an old desk by William J. Sullivan of Bozeman in
        January 1951. These manuscripts were transcribed by Burlingame and added to student essays
        he had collected on the topic, along with a newspaper clipping and photograph montage taken
        from a newspaper advertisement. Burlingame donated all of the material to Special
        Collections on January 15, 1972.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was processed 2009 March 3</p>
    </processinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>For related material held by Special Collections see: <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv45535">Collection
          1076</extref> - Davis Willson papers, 1861-1915; <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv80233">Collection 1407</extref> -
        Lester S. Willson family papers, 1861-1915; <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv94686">Collection 632</extref> -
        Willson and Rich records, 1866-1871</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="700" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Ailinger, Lola</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="700" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Watson, Alys Jane</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="700" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Willson, Davis,
          1841-1915</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="700" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Willson, Lester S. (Lester
          Sebastian), 1839-1919</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">L.S. Willson Company</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Tuller and Rich Cash Store
          (Bozeman, Mont.)</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Willson and Rich</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Willson Company (Bozeman,
          Mont.)</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">General stores-Montana-Bozeman</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Retail trade-Montana-Bozeman</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Retail
          Trade</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Montana</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Bozeman</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The value of a story..." by Lester S.
            Willson</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1912">circa 1912</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/2</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The value of a story..." by Lester S. Willson-
            Burlingame transcript</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1912">circa 1912</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/3</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Davis Willson narrative</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1912">circa 1912</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/4</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Davis Willson narrative- Burlingame
            transcript</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1912">circa 1912</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/5</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Willson story," author unknown.</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/6</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"Willson story," - Burlingame transcript</unittitle>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/7</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"The Development of Willson's Store," by Lola
            Ailinger</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1915">1915</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/8</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">"General Lester Sebastian Willson," by Alys Jane
            Watson</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" certainty="approximate" normal="1940">circa 1940s</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/9</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Newspaper clipping, Bozeman Chronicle; Photograph
            montage from advertisement in Bozeman Courier, p. 6 and 7</unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="19510106">January 6, 1951</unitdate>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="19270826">August 26, 1927</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

