<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc">
      <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="orcs" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv38198" identifier="80444/xv38198">ORE326.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
                  <titlestmt>
               <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Gerald W. Williams Glass Negatives Collection
                                 <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1905/1915">circa 1910</date>
                             </titleproper>
               <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Williams (Gerald W.) Glass Negatives Collection</titleproper>
                                <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding Aid Authors: Elizabeth Nielsen.</author>
                          </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
           <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections and Archives Research Center</publisher>
                           <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2016">2016</date>

                           <address>
                <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
                            <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
                            <addressline>Corvallis, OR, 97331-4501</addressline>
                            <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
                              <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
                              <addressline>Web: http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu/findingaids</addressline>
                        </address>
               
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>This finding aid was encoded in EAD by Archon 3.21 from an SQL database source on <date type="encoded" normal="2016-11-07" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">November 7th, 2016</date>. Encoding was modified by Elizabeth Nielsen for Archives West compliance.</creation>
        <langusage>Finding aid written in
          <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding
              aid based on DACS ( 
              <title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
                Standard, 2nd Edition</title>).</descrules> 
      </profiledesc>
        </eadheader>

      <archdesc level="collection" type="guide" relatedencoding="marc21">
        <did>
                      <origination>
                        <persname role="creator" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="100">Williams, Gerald W.</persname>
          </origination>
            
                  <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Gerald W. Williams Glass Negatives Collection</unittitle>
                  <unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1905/1915" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1910</unitdate>
                  <unitid encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="orcs" countrycode="us">P 326</unitid>
                  <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.05 cubic feet, including 8 glass negatives</extent>
                    <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
          </physdesc>
                  <langmaterial>Materials in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>.</langmaterial>
                        <repository encodinganalog="852$b">
                              <corpname>Special Collections and Archives Research Center</corpname>
                              <address>
                     <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
                                    <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
                                       <addressline>Corvallis, OR, 97331-4501</addressline>
                       <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
                            <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
                                         <addressline>Web: http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu/findingaids</addressline>
                              </address>
            </repository>
                              <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Gerald W. Williams Glass Negatives Collection consists of eight glass negatives of the Oregon coast assembled and acquired by Williams due to his avocational interest in the history of the Pacific Northwest region.  The photographer is not identified.  Gerald Williams worked for the U.S. Forest Service from 1979 to 2005 as a sociologist (1979-1998) and historian (1998-2005).  All of the items are available <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://bit.ly/2fUh4Yw" role="text/html">online</extref> in Oregon Digital.</abstract>
                     
      </did>
      <!--COLLECTION LEVEL METADATA: -->
        <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_"><head>Biographical Note:</head>
                        <p>Gerald W. Williams worked for the U.S. Forest Service from 1979 until his retirement in 2005. From 1979 to 1993, he was a sociologist with the Umpqua and Willamette National Forests in Oregon; in 1993-1998, he served as the regional sociologist for the Pacific Northwest Regional Office in Portland; and from 1998 until his retirement in 2005 he was the national historian for the U.S. Forest Service in Washington, D.C. Williams designed and implemented a regional and national history program for the Forest Service which culminated in his appointment as national historian and his authorship of the centennial history of the Forest Service, <emph render="italic">The USDA Forest Service -- The First Century</emph>, in 2000. He has published more than 75 books, chapters, book reviews, and articles and conference papers exploring a variety of historical topics such as the Native American use of fire to manage environments, the Civilian Conservation Corps, and the U.S. Army's Spruce Production Division during World War I.</p>
                        <p>Williams is a native of Oregon and earned degrees from Southern Oregon University (B.A., Sociology; M.A. General Studies Social Science) and Washington State University (Ph.D., Sociology).</p>
                    </bioghist>
                        <!-- CONTROLLED ACCESS / SUBJECT TERMS -->
              <controlaccess>
               
              <controlaccess>
                   <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Glass plate negatives.</genreform>
                 </controlaccess>
        <controlaccess>
                   <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf" role="subject">Pacific Coast (Or.)</geogname>
                   <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh" role="subject">Yaquina Head (Or.)</geogname>
                 </controlaccess>
        <controlaccess>
                   <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Coasts--Oregon.</subject>
                   <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Lighthouses--Oregon.</subject>
                  
                 </controlaccess>
                <controlaccess> 
                  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Oregon</subject> 
                  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Photographs</subject> 
                </controlaccess> 
      </controlaccess>
                  <!-- END CONTROLLED ACCESS TERMS -->
      <!-- ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION -->
                        <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
                           <p>These materials were received by the University Archives in 2010 as a donation from Gerald W. Williams as part of the Gerald W. Williams Collection.  In 2016, they were separated from the Williams Collection and described separately.</p>
                        </acqinfo>
                     <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
                                          <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
                           </accessrestrict>
                              <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
                     <p>Gerald W. Wiliams Glass Negatives Collection (P 326), Special Collections and Archives Research Center, Oregon State University Libraries.</p>
                  </prefercite>
                              <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
                                                                          
                                <p>The core of Gerald Williams' research materials are maintained as the <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv77995" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Papers (MSS WilliamsG)</extref>.  Other materials that were collected by Williams have been described as separate collections: <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv06701" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Regional Albums (P 303)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv67169" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Slides (P 314)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv53939" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Collection of Forestry and Northwest History Publications (MSS WilliamsPubs)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href=" http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv31307" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Collection on the Civilian Conservation Corps (MSS CCC)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv43432" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Collection on the Army Spruce Production Division (MSS Spruce)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href=" http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv34024" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Moving Image and Sound Recordings Collection (FV 320)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv03759" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Collection on Smokey Bear (MSS Smokey)</extref>;  <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv06777" role="text/html">Gerald W. Wiliams Prints Collection (MSS WilliamsPrints)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv86560" role="text/html">Jason S. Elder Forest Service Diary (MSS Elder)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv22860" role="text/html">C.C. Hall Photograph Album (P 301</extref>); <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv51242" role="text/html">J.F. Ford Photographs (P 308)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv15765" role="text/html">Forest Service Equipment Development Center Photograph Album (P 311)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv60086" role="text/html">Mount Hood Area Excursion Photograph Album (P 310)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv79299" role="text/html">Frank Patterson Photographic Postcards (P 312)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv09655" role="text/html">Gerald W. Williams Lantern Slides Collection (P 319)</extref>; and <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv24383" role="text/html">Jack Williams Slides (P 315)</extref>.</p>
                                 </relatedmaterial>
                        <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
                                 <p>The images are arranged in numerical order by item number.</p>
                        </arrangement>
            <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
                                 <p>The Gerald W. Williams Glass Negatives Collection consists of eight glass negatives of the Oregon coast assembled and acquired by Williams due to his avocational interest in the history of the Pacific Northwest region.   It is likely that all of the images were made by the same photographer; however, the identity of that photographer is unknown.  The glass negatives are 5x7 inches and in good condition.</p>
                                 <p>Each of the images was assigned a 3-digit identifying number and a descriptive title, presumably by the photographer.  It’s possible that the negatives were used for printing postcards or other commemorative or souvenir prints.</p>
                                 <p>All of the images are of scenes on the central Oregon coast and depict the following features, as described by the photographer:  <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c587z" role="text/html">View north from Bob Creek Butte (105)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c5887" role="text/html">view from Ten Mile to south (114)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c589h" role="text/html">view north from Yachats (122)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c5908" role="text/html">south from Alsea Bay (130)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c592t" role="text/html">Seal Rocks (164)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c5933" role="text/html">Devil’s Causeway Seal Rocks (167)</extref>; <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c594c" role="text/html">Foulweather Lighthouse (216)</extref>; and <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://oregondigital.org/sets/gwilliams/oregondigital:fx71c595n" role="text/html">cliffs on beach Salmon River Bay (608)</extref>.    The Foulweather Lighthouse is now known as the Yaquina Head Lighthouse.</p>
                        </scopecontent>
                     <!-- END ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION -->
         <!-- END COLLECTION LEVEL METADATA -->
                  <!-- END SUBORDINATE COMPONENTS -->
   </archdesc>
</ead>

