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<ead>
  <!--The following section is header information for web display of the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtu" identifier="80444/xv37979" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv37979">MTGMss666.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the State University of
			 Montana (Missoula) Student Army Training Corps Photograph Album 
			 <date normal="1918">1918</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">State University of
			 Montana (Missoula) Student Army Training Corps Photograph Album</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Teresa
			 Hamann</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <!--To link to your logo, click on the diamond in the <extptr> tag below and enter the full
URL of the digital logo file in the HREF attribute.-->
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Maureen and Mike Mansfield
			 Library, The University of Montana--Missoula<extptr actuate="onload" show="embed" href="http://www.lib.umt.edu/images/Lib_logo.gif"/></publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2007">© 2007</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Donna McCrea 
		  <date normal="2007">2007</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English.</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21" encodinganalog="351$c">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>The University of Montana—Missoula</addressline>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.umt.edu/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtu">Mss
		  666</unitid>
      <origination>
        <corpname encodinganalog="110" role="creator" source="lcnaf">State
			 University of Montana (Missoula). Student Army Training Corps
			 </corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">State University of
		  Montana (Missoula) Student Army Training Corps photograph album</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1918">1918</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 volume</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">1918 photo album documenting the Student
		  Army Training Corps at the State University of Montana in Missoula. </abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <!--To link to an image from the collection, use the following <daogrp>, <daodesc> and <daoloc>
elements. In <daodesc>, enter caption info inside <p> tags. In the <daoloc> "href" attribute,  enter the 
URL of the digital image. To link to a logo, use <extptr> or <extref> inside <publisher>in <eadheader> instead. -->
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <!--Use encodinganalog 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use a <head> element-->
      <head>Historical Note</head>
      <p>The War Department initiated The Student Army Training Corps as a
		  nationwide program in the spring of 1918, a year after the U. S. had entered
		  World War I. It began at 157 colleges and lasted until December of that year,
		  following the Armistice. The idea was to allow students to volunteer for the
		  army without unduly depleting enrollment at the nation's colleges and trade
		  schools. </p>
      <p>Section A, Student Army Training Corps (S.A.T.C.), at the State
		  University in Missoula, Montana, was established on October 1, 1918 and ended
		  on December 18, 1918. </p>
      <p>The 300 members of Section "A" on the University campus took regular
		  academic classes along with military training, while those in Section "B"
		  supplement their military work with training for general mechanics, auto
		  mechanics, radio operators, blacksmiths, topographical draftsmen and pipe
		  fitters. </p>
      <p>The Corps faced many problems including unfinished barracks requiring
		  that they be quartered in tents, uniforms that had not come, and insufficient
		  bedding. A bayonet course was constructed, complete with trenches,
		  entanglements, and dummies. The young men also learned the work of engineers
		  and surveyors and several men had been selected and recommended for officer’s
		  schools when the war ended. </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <p>The photograph album of the Student Army Training Corps of the State
		  University of Montana (now the University of Montana-Missoula) provides visual
		  documentation of the university campus, Corps housing, officers, new arrivals,
		  formal poses of Companies A, B, and C, the S.A.T.C band, classes held outdoors
		  during the influenza epidemic, trench construction, bayonet drill, field work,
		  and bridge building.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of
		  Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and
		  The University of Montana--Missoula. </p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and
		  any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of
		  Montana.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Name of document or photograph number], State University of Montana
		  (Missoula) Student Army Training Corps Photograph Album, Archives and Special
		  Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of
		  Montana-Missoula.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <custodhist encodinganalog="561">
      <p>Chain of ownership and custodial history of this photo album is
		  unknown.</p>
    </custodhist>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Details concerning the immediate source of acquisition of this photo
		  album are unknown.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf"> United
			 States. Army. Students' Army Training Corps</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Montana--History, Military--20th century</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Military
			 education--Montana--Missoula--Photographs</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">World War,
			 1914-1918--Montana--Missoula</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform source="lcsh" encodinganalog="655">Photograph
			 albums--Montana--Missoula</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Montana</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Military</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

