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    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtbc" identifier="80444/xv36456" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv36456">MZFCollection0637.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Mary Payne Cowan Diaries <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="1890/1896">1890-1896</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Cowan (Mary Payne) Diaries</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Kim Allen Scott, 2009</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by
          a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Montana State University-Bozeman Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by <emph render="italic"><emph render="underline">ArchProteus</emph></emph><date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
          Standard</title>)</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame
          Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>P.O. Box 173320</addressline>
          <addressline>Bozeman, MT 59717-3320</addressline>
          <addressline>United States</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone (406) 994-4242</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax (406) 994-2851</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.lib.montana.edu/archives/</addressline>
          <addressline>University Archivist</addressline>
          <addressline>spcoll@www.lib.montana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtbc" type="collection">Collection 637, MtBC, us</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Cowan, Mary Payne,
          1855-1933</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Mary Payne Cowan Diaries</unittitle>
      <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1890/1896">1890-1896</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">.1 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Mary Payne Cowan Diaries consist of typed diary
        transcriptions that begin with her residence in New York State (1890-1891), documents the
        Cowan's trip to Malta, Montana, establishing a home, teaching school in Malta, and
        experiences with ranching. Subjects include various ranch chores, sheep, illnesses, weather
        conditions, entertainments, and candid observations regarding family relations.</abstract>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546">Collection materials are in <language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Mary Jayne Payne was born on April 6, 1855 in Schoharie County, New York. She married Lewis
        Brockway on January 12, 1874 at Stamford, New York, and the couple had three children, Mabel
        (born 1876), Sidney (born 1879) and Fred (born 1881). In August, 1891, Mary divorced Lewis
        and, the following December, married Arthur J. Cowan. In 1893 Mary, Arthur, and the three
        children moved to Phillips County, Montana where Arthur's brothers had settled the previous
        year. They first lived in Malta, where Mary taught school. In October 1893 they moved to a
        home on a sheep ranch established by Arthur's brothers near Woody Island Creek, Blaine
        County, and remained there until 1903. The couple then moved to Harlem where Arthur opened a
        butcher shop and served as a bank director. Arthur died sometime after 1930 and Mary died on
        January 23, 1933.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>Typed transcriptions of Mary Cowan's diaries begin with her residence in New York State
        (1890-1891) and describe her daily life in very brief entries which mention numerous local
        people and weather conditions. There is no diary for 1892. The 1893 diary documents the
        Cowan's trip to Malta, Montana via the railroad and her initial experiences establishing a
        home and teaching school in Malta. Entries following the family's removal to Woody Island
        Creek describe Mary's experiences on the ranch. Subjects include various ranch chores,
        sheep, illnesses, weather conditions, entertainments, and candid observations regarding
        family relations.</p>
      <p><emph render="bold">NEW:</emph> Click on the folder listings for PDF scans of the entire
        content of this collection.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>An original diary kept during 1895 by Mary Payne Cowan was loaned to Special Collections
        for transcription by Louis Petrie of Turner, Montana on October 9, 1968. The diary was
        returned to him after transcription by library personnel. Additional typed transcripts of
        Mary Cowan diaries dated 1890, 1891, 1893, 1894, and 1896 were prepared by Mrs. Allan Murray
        of Ogden, Utah and loaned to Special Collections for photocopying on November 18, 1981 and
        April 2, 1982.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was processed 2009 September 9</p>
    </processinfo>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Cowan, Arthur J., d.
          1946</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Cowan, Mary Payne,
          1855-1933-Diaries</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="700" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Murray, Allan, Mrs</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="710" role="creator" source="lcnaf">Montana State University
          (Bozeman, Mont.)-Library</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Malta (Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" role="subject" source="lcnaf">Woody Island Creek
          (Mont.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Railroad travel-United States</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Ranch life-Montana-Blaine County</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Schools-Montana-Malta</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Sheep ranches-Montana-Blaine County</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Women teachers-Montana-Malta-Diaries</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Women-Montana-Blaine County-Diaries</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcnaf">Women-New York (State)-Diaries</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Diaries-Montana</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Diaries-New York (State)</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Elementary and
          Secondary Education</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Home and
          Family</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Railroads</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Ranching</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Weather</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Women</subject>
        <subject altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690" source="archiveswest">Montana</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
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      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box-folder">1/1</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"><extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://www.lib.montana.edu/digital/objects/coll0637/0637-B01-F01.pdf">Diary</extref></unittitle>
          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1890">1890</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
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          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1891">1891</unitdate>
        </did>
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          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1893">1893</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
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        <did>
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          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1894">1894</unitdate>
        </did>
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          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1895">1895</unitdate>
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          <unitdate datechar="creation" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1896">1896</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
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