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   <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0">
      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv33749" identifier="80444/xv33749">WAUEthelGarlandUA2406.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to the Garland Ethel Papers <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">1913-1980</date>
            </titleproper>
            <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Ethel (Garland) Papers</titleproper>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher>
            <date normal="2014" encodinganalog="date">©2014 (Last modified: 1/31/2020)</date>
            <address>
               <addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline>
            </address>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic" linktype="simple">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
      <did>
         <repository>
            <corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname>
         </repository>
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">2406</unitid>
         <origination>
            <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100" altrender="sync" source="lcnaf" rules="rda" authfilenumber="2421157">Ethel, Garland, 1902-1980</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle>Garland Ethel papers</unittitle>
         <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1913/1980" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1913-1980</unitdate>
         <physdesc>
            <extent>13 cubic feet (13 boxes) and 1 sound cassette</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <langmaterial>Collection materials
		are in<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
         <abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a">Professor of English, University of
		  Washington, labor union official</abstract>
      </did>
      <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" altrender="sync">
         <p>Garland Ethel was born in Okanogan, County, Washington 1899, and
		  educated at University of Washington where he taught in the English Department
		  for 42 years before retiring in 1969. His principle research interest was
		  Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He was the assistant editor of the "Moscow News,"
		  1932; and secretary of the American Federation of Teachers, Local 401 (U.W.);
		  and active with the State's Joint Legislative Fact-Finding Committee on
		  Un-American Activities. He died in 1980. He made headlines in 1948 when he was
		  caught up in the so-called "Canwell investigation," a Joe McCarthy-style hunt
		  for Communists. Ethel was cited for contempt by a state legislative committee
		  for refusing to name other UW faculty members who reportedly attended Communist
		  meetings with him. As result of the hearings, the UW Board of Regents put him
		  and two other faculty members on probation.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <arrangement>
         <p>Organized into 2 accessions.</p>
         <p>
            <list type="simple">
               <item>Accession No. 2406-001, Garland O. Ethel papers, 1913-1980</item>
               <item>Accession No. 2406-005, Garland Ethel memorial service recording,
			 1980</item>
            </list>
         </p>
      </arrangement>
      <scopecontent>
         <p>Consult the scope and content for each of the accessions listed
		  below.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <altformavail encodinganalog="530">
         <p> 
            <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/2406-001/field/all/mode/exact/conn/and/order/title">View selections from this
			 collection in digital format</extref> 
         </p>
      </altformavail>
      <accessrestrict>
         <p>Consult the restrictions on access for each accession listed
		  below.</p>
      <p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv33749/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict>
      <userestrict>
         <p>Creator's literary rights not transferred to the University of
		  Washington Libraries.</p>
      </userestrict>
      <controlaccess>
         <subject source="uwsc">University Archives/Faculty Papers (University of Washington)</subject>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Anderson, Reggie</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Carbray, Richard J</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Caughlan, John, 1909-</persname>
         <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834--Criticism and interpretation</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Eby, Edwin Harold, 1900-1994</persname>
         <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Ethel, Garland, 1902-1980--Archives</persname>
         <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Ethel, Garland, 1902-1980--Interviews</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Grummel, William</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Hansen, William</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Nostrand, Howard Lee, 1910-2004</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Read, William</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Richards, Mary Jane</persname>
         <persname role="speaker" encodinganalog="700">Winther, Sophus K</persname>
         <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">American Federation of Teachers. Local 401 (Seattle, Wash.)</corpname>
         <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="710" altrender="displayattop">University of Washington. University Archives</corpname>
         <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Washington (State). Legislature. Joint Legislative Fact-Finding Committee on Un-American Activities</corpname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651">Washington (State)--Politics and government</geogname>
         <genreform source="ftamc" encodinganalog="655" altrender="nodisplay">Fiction</genreform>
         <genreform source="ftamc" encodinganalog="655" altrender="nodisplay">Lecture notes</genreform>
         <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655" altrender="nodisplay">Wire recordings</genreform>
         <occupation source="lcsh" encodinganalog="655">College teachers--Washington (State)</occupation>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Communism--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Congresses and conventions</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">English literature--Study and teaching--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Governmental investigations--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Labor unions--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Subversive activities--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject encodinganalog="650">Teachers' unions--Washington (State)</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Colleges and Universities</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Labor History</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Labor Unions</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Oral Histories</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Sound Recordings</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <dsc type="combined">
         <p> </p>
         <c01 level="otherlevel" otherlevel="accession">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Accession No. 2406-001: Garland O. Ethel papers, 1913-1980</unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>13.00 cubic feet (13 boxes)</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Scope and Content:</emph>
                  </emph> Biographical features, tape-recorded interview and transcript,
				correspondence, military records, speeches and writings, notes, research notes
				and writings, reprints, clippings, subject series (including letters from Frank
				Plumb) on Spanish Civil War, tape and wire recordings, computer diskettes;
				1913-1980. Included in the papers is an unpublished autobiography of his youth
				in Okanogan County. Letters and other items have been annotated by donor to
				indicate significance of writers. Jane Sanders, as a Ph.D. candidate in Higher
				Education, interviewed Prof. Ethel to obtain his views on the general progress
				of the University of Washington in the 1920s and'30s, and on the presidents of
				the U.W. from Suzzallo onward. Professor Ethel also speaks candidly about his
				role in the Canwell Hearings.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Restrictions on Access:</emph>
                  </emph> No restrictions on access. The original analog tape cannot be
				played due to preservation concerns. The interview has been digitized and a
				transcript is available on the Libraries' Digital Collections website. The tape
				and wire recordings and computer diskettes are closed until processed.</p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <userestrict>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Restrictions on Use:</emph>
                  </emph> Creator's literary rights transferred to the University of
				Washington Libraries.</p>
            </userestrict>
            <altformavail encodinganalog="530">
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Digital Content/Other Formats:</emph>
                  </emph>  
                  <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/search/searchterm/2406-001/field/all/mode/exact/conn/and/order/title">View selections from this
				  accession in digital format</extref> . 
				 <extref show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="https://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/digital/collection/ohc/id/1428/rec/1">Listen to the interview and view the transcript
				  of the interview</extref>  on the Libraries' Digital Collections website.</p>
            </altformavail>
            <acqinfo>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Acquisition Info:</emph>
                  </emph> Bibliographic Source: Gifts of Garland Ethel, 1975-80, and
				materials removed from his basement study after his death, September 1980,
				null</p>
            </acqinfo>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Garland O. Ethel papers</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
         <c01 level="otherlevel" otherlevel="accession">
            <did>
               <unittitle>Accession No. 2406-005: Garland Ethel memorial service recording, 1980</unittitle>
               <physdesc>
                  <extent>1 cassette</extent>
               </physdesc>
            </did>
            <scopecontent>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Scope and Content:</emph>
                  </emph> Cassette tape recording of memorial service for Professor Ethel,
				22 October 1980 (held in Kane Hall).</p>
               <p>The order of speakers on the tape of the Ethel Memorial is as
				follows: 1. Richard J. Carbray; 2. E. Harold Eby, Professor Emeritus of
				English; 3. John Caughlan, attorney; 4. Richard J. Carbray; 5. William Grummel,
				Professor of Classics; 6. William Reed, Professor Emeritus of Classics; 7.
				Sophus K. Winther, Professor Emeritus of English; 8. William Hanson, attorney;
				9. Reggie "The Plumber" Anderson; 10. Howard Nostrand, Professor of Romance
				Languages and Literature; 11. Unidentified woman. 12. E. Harold Eby; 13. Mary
				Jane Richards, friend of Mrs. Ethel; 14. Richard J. Carbray.</p>
            </scopecontent>
            <accessrestrict>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Restrictions on Access:</emph>
                  </emph> No user access copy is currently available for the audio tape.
				Users may obtain a reproduction of the tape for a fee by contacting Special
				Collections. </p>
            </accessrestrict>
            <userestrict>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Restrictions on Use:</emph>
                  </emph> Creator's literary rights not transferred to the University of
				Washington Libraries.</p>
            </userestrict>
            <acqinfo>
               <p>
                  <emph render="smcaps">
                     <emph render="underline">Acquisition Info:</emph>
                  </emph> Richard Carbray, 1980-10-01</p>
            </acqinfo>
            <c02 level="file">
               <did>
                  <unittitle>Garland Ethel memorial service recording</unittitle>
               </did>
            </c02>
         </c01>
      </dsc>
   </archdesc>
</ead>

