<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<ead>  
    <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">	
	<eadid countrycode="US" mainagencycode="US-UUML" publicid="-//University of Utah::Special Collections and Archives//TEXT (US::UUML::UUM_P1275::Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection)//EN" identifier="80444/xv332200" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv332200" encodinganalog="identifier">UUM_P1275</eadid>
        
        <filedesc>		            
            <titlestmt>                
                <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection, 
				<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1920/2002" encodinganalog="date">1920-2002</date>
                </titleproper>
                
                <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Higgs (Horace Willis) photograph collection</titleproper>
                
                <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid created by Claire A. Kempa</author>                                
                                
            </titlestmt>            
            
  		<publicationstmt>
        	<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Multimedia Archives, J. Willard Marriott Library, University of Utah</publisher>
        		<address>
          			<addressline>295 South 1500 East</addressline>
          			<addressline>Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0860</addressline>
          			<addressline>801-581-8864</addressline>
					<addressline>http://lib.utah.edu/collections/multimedia-archives</addressline>
        		</address>
        	<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2022" encodinganalog="date">2022</date>			
      	</publicationstmt>                        
        </filedesc>
        
        <profiledesc>            
            <creation>Encoded in Adobe Dreamweaver by Claire A. Kempa
			<date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2022">2022</date>.
			</creation>
            
            <langusage>Finding aid encoded in 
			<language encodinganalog="language" langcode="eng" scriptcode="Latn">English</language> in Latin script.
			</langusage>
            <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard, 2nd Edition</title>)</descrules>            
        </profiledesc>
        
              
    </eadheader>
    
    <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="dc">        
        <did>
            
	<repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="publisher">University of Utah Libraries, Special Collections</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="publisher">Photographs Division</subarea>
        <address>
          <addressline>Special Collections</addressline>
          <addressline>295 South 1500 East</addressline>
          <addressline>Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0860</addressline>
          <addressline>801-581-8864</addressline>
          <addressline>http://lib.utah.edu/collections/multimedia-archives</addressline>
        </address>
    </repository>	  
            
            <unitid encodinganalog="identifier" countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-UUML">P1275</unitid>
			
			 <origination>                
                <persname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="creator" role="photographer">Higgs, Horace Willis, 1918-2011</persname>
            </origination>
            
            <unittitle encodinganalog="title">Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection</unittitle>
            
            <unitdate type="inclusive" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1920/2002" certainty="approximate" encodinganalog="date">1920-2002</unitdate> 
			            
            <physdesc>                
                <extent encodinganalog="format">1 box</extent>                
                                
            </physdesc>
            
            <abstract encodinganalog="description">Horace Willis “Will” Higgs (1918-2011) was a University of Utah alumnus and mining engineer. The Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection contains images relating to Higgs career working in mining and dam construction in Peru and of the Higgs family living in Peru between 1950 and 1967.</abstract>            

            <langmaterial>Collection materials are in
			<language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language">English</language>.
            </langmaterial>		
            
        </did>			
		
	    <bioghist encodinganalog="description">
            <head>Biographical Note</head>
            <p>Horace Willis “Will” Higgs (1918-2011) was born on March 27, 1918 in Salt Lake City, Utah, to Horace H. and Myrtle Perkins Higgs. His father worked for Kennecott Copper Corporation in the 1920s, and Will grew up in Bingham Canyon until the Great Depression impacted the copper industry and the family moved to Bountiful, Utah. Will Higgs attended the University of Utah, receiving an MA in Metallurgical Engineering. While at the university, Higgs met and married Leah Baxter in September 1940; together the couple had two children.</p> 

			<p>Will Higgs spent his career in mining. In the 1940s, he worked for the American Smelting and Refining Corporation in Helena, Montana. In 1950, Higgs began working for Cerro de Pasco Corporation, an American mining company whose mines were located in Peru. Higgs and his family lived in La Oroya, Peru, for 17 years. Higgs started at Cerro de Pasco as a metallurgic engineer, was promoted to manager of operations, and in 1967, became Executive Vice President of the Company; at this point, Will and Leah moved to Greenwich, Connecticut. In 1975, Peru expropriated the mines from Cerro de Pasco Corporation, and Higgs went to work on a coal mine in Pennsylvania before moving to Australia in 1976 to work for the Clutha Coal Mining Company. Will Higgs retired in 1981, and he and Leah moved to Auburn, California. Leah Higgs died in 2005. Will Higgs died on January 28, 2011.  (Source: "Obituary: Horace Willis Higgs," Gold Country Media Newspapers, Feb. 4, 2011.)</p>
        </bioghist>
		
		<scopecontent encodinganalog="description">
            <p>The Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection consists of 1 box containing 44 black-and-white photographs collected by Horace Willis Higgs throughout the course of his career in mining.  It contains 12 photographs of the Cerro de Pasco Copper Corporation mines near La Oroya, Peru, primarily dating from the 1920s and 1930s. The collection also contains a booklet titled "Photographs Paucartambo Hydroelectric Project Inspection Trip December 1956" and dated February 25, 1957, containing 21 black-and-white photographs. The collection also contains photographs of the Higgs family and friends engaging in recreation while living in Peru between 1950 and 1967.</p>
        </scopecontent>
		
		<arrangement encodinganalog="description">
            <p>Arranged by subject</p>
        </arrangement>		
	
		<accessrestrict encodinganalog="rights">
            <p>Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.</p>
		</accessrestrict>
		<userestrict encodinganalog="rights">
            <p>It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.</p>
            <p>Permission to publish material from the Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Manuscript Curator.</p>
        </userestrict>
		<prefercite>            
            <p><emph render="italic">Initial Citation:</emph>
                Horace Willis Higgs photograph collection, P1275,
                Box [ ].  Special Collections and Archives. University of Utah, J. Willard Marriott Library. Salt Lake City, Utah.</p>
            <p><emph render="italic">Following Citations:</emph> P1275.</p>            
        </prefercite>
				
		<acqinfo>
            <p>Donated by H. Willis Higgs in 2006.</p>
        </acqinfo>               
        
        <processinfo>
                <p>Processed by Special Collections staff.</p>
        </processinfo> 
		
		<separatedmaterial>
            <p>See also the Horace Willis Higgs papers (ACCN 2275) in the Manuscripts Division of Special Collections.</p>
        </separatedmaterial> 

		
				<controlaccess>

            <controlaccess>                
                <corpname encodinganalog="subject" source="lcnaf" role="subject">Cerro de Pasco Copper Corporation&gt;</corpname>                
    			</controlaccess>
			
			<controlaccess>                
                <geogname encodinganalog="coverage" source="lcsh" role="subject">La Oroya (Peru)</geogname> 
				 <geogname encodinganalog="coverage" source="lcsh" role="subject">Paucartambo River (Peru)</geogname> 
   			 </controlaccess>
			
            <controlaccess>                
                <subject encodinganalog="subject" source="lcsh">Mines and mineral resources--Peru</subject>                
  			 </controlaccess>
			
			 <controlaccess>
				<subject altrender="nodisplay" source="archiveswest">Photographs</subject>               
   			 </controlaccess>
			
            <controlaccess>                
                <genreform encodinganalog="type" source="gmgpc">black-and-white prints (photographs)</genreform>                
    		</controlaccess>
			
    </controlaccess>
 
 <dsc type="combined">
        
<c01 level="file">
          <did>
		    <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">1</container>
            <unittitle>Cerro de Pasco, Mining, Peru </unittitle>
          </did>
        </c01><c01 level="file">
          <did>
		    <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">2</container>
            <unittitle>Paucartambo Hydroelectric Project, 1956</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c01><c01 level="file">
          <did>
		    <container type="box">1</container>
            <container type="folder">3</container>
            <unittitle>Higgs family and friends, recreation, Peru, circa 1950-1967</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c01>

            
        </dsc>
            
    </archdesc>
    
</ead>

