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<ead>
  <!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv32598" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv32598">NTE2cg812.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the
					<?xm-replace_text {Collection title; required}?>Esther Pond Smith Papers <date encodinganalog="date" normal="1923/1954">1923-1954 </date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Smith (Esther Pond)
					Papers<?xm-replace_text {Filing title of collection, eg. Adams (Glen R.) Papers; required}?></titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by <?xm-replace_text {Name of the author(s) of the finding aid}?>Evelyn Moos and Steven Bingo</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
        <date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2014">© 2014</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>Pullman, WA 99164-5610 USA</addressline>
          <addressline>(509) 335-6691</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.wsulibs.wsu.edu/masc/</addressline>
          <addressline>mascref@wsu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Steven Bingo. <date normal="2014" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2014</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
  <!--                         COLLECTION-LEVEL DESCRIPTION BEGINS HERE             -->
  <!-- oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo -->
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>Pullman, WA 99164-5610 USA</addressline>
          <addressline>(509) 335-6691</addressline>
          <addressline>http://www.wsulibs.wsu.edu/masc/</addressline>
          <addressline>mascref@wsu.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">Cage 812</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" rules="dacs">Smith, Esther Pond, 1899-1988</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Esther Pond Smith papers</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1923/1954">1923-1954</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1.0 linear foot</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 boxes and 1 oversized folder</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_"> The Esther Pond Smith Papers contain research, notes, studies, and publications related to work simplification, time and motion, and home economics.  Esther Pond Smith worked for the Extension Service and was faculty in the home economics (euthenics) department of Washington State College.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language>.</langmaterial>
      <physloc>
        (MASC Staff Use) Oversize folders are located in the oversized stoarge boxes for Cage collections.
        <?xm-replace_text {Physical location of materials}?>
      </physloc>
    </did>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450">
      <head>
        <?xm-replace_text {Enter heading for Biographical Note or Historical Note as applicable}?>Biographical
				Note</head>
      <!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->
      <p> Esther Elizabeth Pond Smith was born in Craig, Nebraska on December 25, 1899 to Charles and Anna Pond. In her senior year at Plainview High School in Nebraska, Smith took on a job as a rural teacher of home economics.  After graduation, she enrolled at Iowa State College of Agricultural and Mechanical Arts in Ames, Iowa, and completed her Bachelor of Science in home economics.  In 1923, Smith returned to Plainview and continued to teach home economics to families preparing to work on farms under the Smith-Hughes Act of 1917.  In 1925 she returned to Iowa State College to work as the college’s Extension Clothing Specialist, and in 1928 moved into the general home management branch.  In 1930, she accepted a position at the University of Wyoming in Laramie to develop a new department of home management for their extension service.  However, in 1933, funding for her department was cut and she returned to Iowa State College Extension.  There she started a 4-H program in home management through the Extension Service, which was the first program of its kind in the United States.</p>
      <p>	In 1935, Smith came to Pullman to become Washington State College’s Extension Economist in home management.  During her time in this position, she wrote more than twenty publications for the Extension Service and was published in Kelvinator’s <emph render="italic">Kitchen Reporter</emph>.  Most of her articles related to time and motion economy, and streamlining common household tasks.  Smith’s work and studies are focused on domestic management, which, during her career, she studied at Columbia University and Purdue University.  While at WSU, Esther collaborated with Stanley A. Smith, University Architect and professor and Head of the architectural engineering department.  The pair collaborated on many Extension Bulletin publications related to home design and space requirements for maximum efficiency of tasks, and won fourth prize in the <emph render="italic">Chicago Tribune</emph> contest for best kitchen design.  Stanley and Esther were married on September 27, 1945.  Esther continued to work with the Extension Service and was hired as Instructor of household equipment for WSU’s home economics (euthenics) department.  During this time, Esther also received her Master’s degree from WSU in home economics.  In 1945 she was appointed by the Human Nutrition and Home Economics Division of the United States Department of Agriculture to complete micro-motion studies on food preparation in farm kitchens in order to establish the most efficient arrangement of kitchen equipment.</p>
      <p>	When Stanley A. Smith retired in 1950, the couple moved to Ankara, Turkey where Stanley had been appointed architectural advisor to the Ataturk University Development Committee.  When they returned to Pullman, Esther joined the Whitman County Historical Society, amassed a large collection of historic photographs of Pullman, and contributed regularly to <emph render="italic">The Bunchgrass Historian</emph>.  Esther published a small book on the history of the small town where she and Mr. Smith summered (<emph render="italic">Excelsior Beach on Lower Twin Lake, Kootenai County, Idaho, 1966</emph>).  An active local historian, Esther spearheaded the project to create the artesian well replica fountain on Kamiaken Street in Pullman.  Moreover, Esther was in the process of writing a book about Pullman’s history, which she never completed.  Her research and photo collection were given to the Whitman Historical Society at the time of her death.  Both Stanley and Esther Smith died in Pullman in 1988.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Esther Pond Smith papers consists largely of research and studies on time and motion, work simplification, and ergonomics.  Smith compiled magazine clippings, bulletins, journals, other people’s theses and papers, as well as her own time and motion studies, all of which she used to write Extension Service publications and USDA reports.  Smith also collected the <emph render="italic">Work Simplification Newsletter</emph> from Purdue University, numbers 4-20, and <emph render="italic">The Kitchen Reporter</emph>, published by Kelvinator, from the 1940s and 1950s, which are present in the collection.  The correspondence in the collection mostly relates to home economics, extension, or work simplification events.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The Esther Pond Smith papers are arranged alphabetically by folder title.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>
        <?xm-replace_text {Summary of use restrictions or lack of restrictions}?>Copyright restrictions
				apply.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>[Item description]. Esther Pond Smith papers, 1923-1954. Manuscripts, Archives, and Special
				Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>
        <?xm-replace_text {Details concerning the immediate acquisition of the material by the repository }?>The Esther Pond Smith papers were donated to Washington State University by Joye Dillman on June 25, 2013 (MS 2013.17).</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>This collection was processed by Evelyn Moos in <date normal="2014">2014</date>.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <separatedmaterial encodinganalog="5440_">
      <p>
        <?xm-replace_text {Describe materials related by provenance but physically separated from the collection}?>A duplicate copy of “Helps for studying motion and time in household tasks,” Extension Mimeograph #0211 was moved to WSU Publications 17, the Extension Mimeograph Series.</p>
    </separatedmaterial>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>Materials available in Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections:</p>
      <p>Archives 167, Dean of Home Economics</p>
      <p>Cage 138, Stanley Albert Smith papers 1954-1963</p>
      <p>Smith, Esther Pond. <emph render="italic">Excelsior Beach on Lower Twin Lake, Kootenai County, Idaho</emph>. Call Number: F752.K8 S65 1966</p>
      <p>Other related materials:</p>
      <p>There is a collection of Esther Pond Smith's photographs and research materials at the Whitman County Historical Society in Washington state.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <!-- ooooooooooooooooooo     ACCESS POINTS     oooooooooooooooooooo -->
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Creator of collection, surname first}?>Smith, Esther Pond, 1899-1988 
					-- Archives</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" role="subject" source="lcsh">Washington State University -- Faculty -- Archives</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Home economics -– Washington (State) -– History</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Home Economists –- Archives</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Home economics extension work</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Work simplification</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Euthenics</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Motion study</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Time study</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
          <?xm-replace_text {Subject term}?>Women -- Education</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">
          <?xm-replace_text {NWDA 
		  browsing term; at least one is required}?>Agriculture</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">
          <?xm-replace_text {NWDA browsing term}?>Washington (State)</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">
          <?xm-replace_text {NWDA browsing term}?>Colleges and Universities</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655">
          <?xm-replace_text {Form or genre term}?>
        </genreform>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <!--A finding aid without a series or container list may end here.-->
    <!-- ooooooooooooooooooooooooo BEGIN CONTAINER LIST (Optional) oooooooooooooooo -->
    <!--Be sure to choose the appropriate TYPE attribute for this collection-->
    <dsc type="combined">
      <!--At each <c0x> level, be certain that you have chosen the appropriate LEVEL attribute!-->
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	1	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Bulletins on time saving by Esther Pond Smith	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	undated	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	2	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Bulletins on time saving by various authors	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1940-1950s	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	3	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Bulletins on time saving by various authors	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1940s-1950s	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	4	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Home efficiency film slide lectures	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1945	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	5	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Home efficiency -- miscellaneous	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	circa 1940	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	6	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Job Methods Training	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1943-1946	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	7	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">The Kitchen Reporter</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1940s-1950s	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	8	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">A Micromotion Study of Right and Lefthanded Dishwashing</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	circa 1950	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	9	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">Motion and Time Study Workbook</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1942	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	10	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Motion studies	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1936-1954	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	11	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Motion study correspondence	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1943-1947	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	1	</container>
          <container type="folder">	12	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">A Motion Study of the Relation between Working Units in a Kitchen</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1947	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	13	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	National Work Simplification Program	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1943-1948	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	14	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	National Work Simplification Program school materials and notes	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1942-1946	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	15	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Seventh International Management Congress	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1938	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	16	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">Some Effects of Household Equipment on the Worker</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	undated	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	17	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Space requirements for efficient home design	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1946-1948	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	18	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">A Study of the Relationships of Washing Units and Equipment in a Laundry Area</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1947	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	19	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Time and motion operation charts	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1943	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	20	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Time and motion studies	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1923-1951	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	21	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Work simplification early ephemera	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1924-1953	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	22	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">	Work simplification history	</unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1933-1945	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <container type="box">	2	</container>
          <container type="folder">	23	</container>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">
            <emph render="italic">Work Simplification Newsletter</emph>
          </unittitle>
          <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	1943-1949	</unitdate>
        </did>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

