<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <!--The following section is header information for web display of the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="mtu" identifier="80444/xv31588" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv31588">MTGOh098.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Mary Murphy Butte
			 (Montana) Oral History Project 
			 <date normal="1980/1981">1980-1981</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Murphy (Mary) Butte
			 Oral History Interviews</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Teresa
			 Hamann</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <!--To link to your logo, click on the diamond in the <extptr> tag below and enter the full
URL of the digital logo file in the HREF attribute.-->
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Maureen and Mike Mansfield
			 Library, The University of Montana-Missoula</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" normal="2012">2012</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>https://www.umt.edu/library/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Teresa Hamann 
		  <date normal="2012">2012</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English.</language></langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21" encodinganalog="351$c">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
        <address>
          <addressline>The University of Montana—Missoula </addressline>
          <addressline>Missoula, MT 59812</addressline>
          <addressline>406-243-2053</addressline>
          <addressline>https://www.umt.edu/library/asc</addressline>
          <addressline>library.archives@umontana.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="mtu">OH
		  098</unitid>
      <origination>
        <persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf" role="creator">Murphy,
			 Mary, 1953-</persname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" type="collection">Mary Murphy Butte (Montana)
		  Oral History Project</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1980/1981">1980-1981</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">24 interviews</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">From 1980-1981, Mary Murphy, working
		  with Helen Bresler, conducted a series of labor history oral history interviews
		  with a variety of Butte, Montana, working-class residents. The interviewees
		  ranged from miners, grocers, waitresses, boarding house keepers to a
		  blacksmith, union agent and nurse. </abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials are
		in<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English.</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <!--To link to an image from the collection, use the following <daogrp>, <daodesc> and <daoloc>
elements. In <daodesc>, enter caption info inside <p> tags. In the <daoloc> "href" attribute,  enter the 
URL of the digital image. To link to a logo, use <extptr> or <extref> inside <publisher>in <eadheader> instead. -->
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <!--Use encodinganalog 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use a <head> element-->
      <head>Biographical Note</head>
      <p>Born in 1953, Mary Murphy received her B.A. from University of
		  Massachusetts at Boston in 1977 and her M.A. and PhD from University of North
		  Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1983 and 1990 respectively. She joined the Montana
		  State University's Department of History and Philosophy in 1990.</p>
      <p>Murphy's most recent book, 
		<title>Hope in Hard Times: New Deal Photographs of Montana,
		  1936-1942</title>, received the Montana Book Award for 2003. The book, drawing
		on more than 140 Farm Security Administration photographs, looks at Montana
		during the Great Depression. Murphy also wrote, 
		<title>Mining Cultures: Men, Women, and Leisure in Butte,
		  1914-41</title>, published in 1997. She co-edited 
		<title>Montana Legacy: Essays on History, People, and Place</title>,
		published in 2002, as well as dozens of book chapters, peer-reviewed articles
		and book reviews. She has lectured across the country on Western mining
		history, women in the West and history of the Great Depression. She has served
		as historical advisor on numerous films and museum exhibits. </p>
      <p>Murphy teaches courses in American history, women in the West, the
		  American West, social and cultural history and a variety of upper-level
		  seminars at Montana State University in Bozeman. </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <p>From 1980-1981, in a grant project funded by the University of North
		  Carolina at Chapel Hill, Mary Murphy, working with Helen Bresler, conducted
		  forty-seven oral history interviews with twenty-four Butte, Montana,
		  working-class residents. The interviewees ranged from miners, grocers,
		  waitresses, and boarding house keepers to a blacksmith, union agent and nurse.
		  A few highlights within the topics are Montana and the Anaconda Company,
		  mining, unions, recreation, and ethnic variety in Butte. At the time of the
		  interview project, Mary Murphy was a graduate student at the University of
		  North Carolina at Chapel Hill.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of
		  Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and
		  The University of Montana-Missoula. </p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and
		  any other applicable statutes. Copyright transferred to the University of
		  Montana-Missoula.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Mary Murphy Butte (Montana) Oral
		  History Project, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield
		  Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <custodhist encodinganalog="561">
      <p>Most interviews were recorded by Mary Murphy or Helen Bresler before
		  deposit in Archives and Special Collections.</p>
    </custodhist>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>The interviews were deposited at the Archives as a group by Mary
		  Murphy upon completion of the project.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <processinfo encodinganalog="583">
      <p>A few interviews were transcribed before deposit, but the bulk of the
		  interviews were transcribed by Archives and Special Collections
		  personnel.</p>
    </processinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>The Butte-Silver Bow Public Archives in Butte, Montana, also holds
		  audio cassette copies of these interviews.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p>
      <controlaccess>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewer" encodinganalog="700">Bresler, Helen--interviewer</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Calder, Donald A., 1917-1988--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Calkins, Raymond F., 1910-1981--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Christy, Elizabeth, 1903-198-- interviewee</persname>
        <persname encodinganalog="600" role="interviewee" source="lcnaf">Christy, Matt, 1895-1985--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Copenhaver, Blanche Averett,
			 1900-1995--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Cramer, Agnes Mattson, 1910-1995--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Cunningham, Margaret E. 1906-2002--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Curtin, James Andrew, 1910-2005-- interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Duncan, Perdita, d. 1985--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Dunstan, Marjorie Knoyle, 1924- --interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Goldberg, Aili Maki, 1916-2007-- interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Goldberg, Clarence, 1900-1981-- interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Grace,
			 Richard P., 1911-1996-- interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Greenough,
			 Thomas L., 1851-1911--Homes and haunts--Montana--Missoula</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Kinsey, Chester, 1913-2006--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Lemm,
			 Margaret R., 1906-1988--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Marinovich, Anna C., 1901-1994--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">McGregor, Helen B., 1903-1989--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Melvin, Dorothy, 1918-1982--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Melvin, Robert E., 1914-1989--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewer" encodinganalog="700">Murphy, Mary, 1953- --interviewer</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Powers, Maurice, 1909-1992--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Reardon, Stephen--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Reardon,
			 Stephen J.(Stephen James)--1888-1968</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Smith,
			 Alice, 1924-2009--interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Stanley, Henry, 1902- --interviewee</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">Stefanac,
			 Agnes Rauh</persname>
        <persname source="lcnaf" role="interviewee" encodinganalog="600">Webster, Val,--1913-1993--interviewee</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <famname role="subject" encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">
          Goldberg family--Anecdotes
        </famname>
        <famname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="600">
          Powers family--Anecdotes
        </famname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf"> Anaconda
			 Company</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Anaconda
			 Company--Employees--Interviews</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Anaconda
			 Company--Politicial activity--Montana</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Butte
			 Nurses Union</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Civilian
			 Conservation Corps (U.S.)</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610" role="subject">Greenhough
			 House (Missoula, Mont.)</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Industrial
			 Workers of the World</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">International Union of Mine, Mill, and Smelter
			 Workers</corpname>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf" role="subject">Montana.
			 Legislature</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Montana
			 Farmers Union</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Montana
			 Nurses' Association</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">New York
			 (N.Y.). Dept. of Social Services. Officials and
			 employees--Interviews</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Oberlin
			 College--Alumni and alumnae--Interviews</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Progressive Party (U.S. : 1948)</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day
			 Saints</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">Ringling
			 Brothers</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">St. James
			 Hospital (Butte, Mont.)</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">United
			 States. Forest Service--Officials and employees--Interviews</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">United
			 States. Work Projects Administration</corpname>
        <corpname source="lcnaf" role="subject" encodinganalog="610">University
			 of Montana--Missoula--Alumni and alumnae--Interviews</corpname>
        <corpname role="subject" encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf"> Women's
			 Protective Union (Butte, Mont.)</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651" role="subject">Anaconda
			 (Mont.)--History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Avoca, Lake
			 (Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butcher
			 Town (Butte, Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Anecdotes</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Economic conditions--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--History--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Race relations</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Religious life and customs</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Butte
			 (Mont.)--Social life and customs--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Centerville
			 (Silver Bow County, Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Columbia
			 Gardens (Butte, Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Great Falls
			 (Mont.)--History--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Havre
			 (Mont.)--History--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">McQueen
			 (Butte, Mont.)--History</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651" role="subject">Missoula
			 (Mont.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Missoula
			 (Mont.)--History--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651" role="subject">Montana--History--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Montana--Politics and government--20th century</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">String Town
			 (Butte, Mont.)</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">University
			 of Montana--Missoula--Alumni and alumnae--Interviews</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" role="subject" encodinganalog="651">Walkerville
			 (Mont.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">African American
			 families--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">African American
			 women--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Amusement
			 parks--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Amusements--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Architects--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Architecture--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Blacklisting,
			 Labor--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Blacksmithing--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Blacksmiths--Labor
			 unions--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Blacksmiths--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Boardinghouses--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Boardinghouses--Montana--Butte--Employees--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="610">Business agents (Labor
			 union officials)--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Business
			 enterprises--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Child
			 labor--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Children--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Children--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Circus--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Communists--Montana--Interviews</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Community
			 life--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Cooking--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Copper
			 miners--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Corporations--Political
			 activity-- Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Depressions--1929--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Discrimination in
			 employment--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Drafters--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Dwellings--Montana--Missoula</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Ethnic groups-- Montana--
			 Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Families--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Farmers--Labor
			 unions--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Farmers--Political
			 activity--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Farmers--Montana--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Finnish American
			 women--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Finnish
			 Americans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Grocers--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Grocery
			 trade--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">High
			 schools--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Holidays--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Immigrants--Montana</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">
			 Immigrants--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Industrial
			 relations--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Irish American copper
			 miners--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Irish
			 Americans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Labor
			 movement--Montana--Butte--History</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Labor union
			 members--Montana--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Labor union
			 members--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Labor
			 unions--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh">Labor unions--Montana--Butte--Officials and
			 employees--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Labor
			 unions--Montana--Butte--Public opinion</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Logging--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mail order brides--
			 Montana-- Anaconda</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Mechanics
			 (Persons)--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Milkmen--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mine
			 accidents--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Miners--Labor
			 unions--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Miners--Labor
			 unions--Organizing--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Miners--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Miners--Recreation--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Mines and mineral
			 resources--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mining
			 corporations--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Mining
			 machinery--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Musical criticism--New York
			 (State)</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">New Deal,
			 1933-1939--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Norwegian American
			 women--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Norwegian
			 Americans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Nurses--Labor unions--
			 Montana-- Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Nurses-- Montana--
			 Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Nursing-- Montana--
			 Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Nursing--
			 Montana--Societies, etc.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Nursing--Study and
			 teaching--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Outdoor
			 life--Montana--Anecdotes</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Parades--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Podiatrists--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Prostitution--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Public
			 works--Montana</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Recreation--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Red-light
			 districts--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Retired
			 teachers--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Scottish
			 Americans--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="600">Socialism</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Speech--Study and
			 teaching--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650"> Speech--Study and
			 teaching-- Montana--Missoula</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Sports
			 teams--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Strikes and
			 lockouts--Miners--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Swedish
			 Americans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Swedish
			 Americans--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Tailors--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Veterans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Veterinarians--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Veterinary medicine--
			 Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Wake
			 services--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Waitresses--West
			 (U.S.)--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Waitresses--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women--Employment--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women clerks (Retail
			 trade)--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women
			 cooks--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women employees--Labor
			 unions--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women labor union
			 members--Montana--Butte--Interviews</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women music critics--New
			 York (State)--Interviews</subject>
        <subject>Women teachers-- Montana-- Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">World War,
			 1939-1945--Veterans--Montana--Butte</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Yugoslav Americans--
			 Montana</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Oral
			 histories--Montana</genreform>
        <genreform source="lcsh" encodinganalog="655">Interviews--Montana</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Montana</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">City
			 and Town Life</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Labor
			 Unions</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Mines
			 and Mineral Resources</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-001 and 002	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/1">	Interview with	Donald Calder	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	June 19, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 19 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Donald A. Calder describes his family’s life in Butte, Montana.
				His father, a tailor from Scotland, moved to Butte in 1894. Calder explains his
				own WPA work until 1942 and his early years in the blacksmith trade. He
				discusses the blacksmith’s union workings and its eventual early 1960s merger
				with the boilermakers. Calder discusses some ethnic divisions in Butte.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-003, 004, 005, and 006	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/2">	Interview with	Raymond Calkins	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 14, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 43 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Raymond Calkins discusses his experiences living and working in
				Montana and some of the neighboring states. A graduate of the University of
				Montana-Missoula he describes his employment with the Forest Service and in
				logging. After that he moved to Butte, Montana, where he worked as a mine
				draftsman for the Anaconda Company. He recounts the 1946 miners strike and
				surrounding events from his perspective as non-Union worker. He recounts many
				anecdotes of life and culture in Butte, Missoula, and Montana, and in the
				woods.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-007 and 008	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/3">	Interview with	Elizabeth Christy	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 13, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 26 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Born in Missoula, Montana, Elizabeth Christy moved to Butte,
				Montana, as a young child and recalls growing up there. She talks about mining,
				the Depression, Butte nightlife, the old Columbia Gardens, parades, and the
				Ringling Brothers circus coming to town. In 1923 she married Matt Christy and
				together they owned and ran a grocery store on the corner of Granite and
				Crystal streets in Butte. She also discusses her adult social life, describing
				parties and changing fashions. She ends by talking about her grandfather, who
				helped build the Greenough House in Missoula, and her grandmother who was a
				Reorganized Latter-Day Saint. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-009 and 010	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/4">	Interview with	Matt Christy	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 13, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 30 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Matt Christy (original Christovitch) describes his life and work
				in the grocery store business from his start as a clerk to his ownership of
				multiple stores in Butte, Montana. He recounts various aspects life in Butte
				including the mines, business, economics, relationships amongst ethnic groups,
				prostitution, entertainment, holidays, and religion. He describes cultural and
				attitude shifts he witnessed amongst the local population during his life. An
				immigrant from Yugoslavia as a boy, he describes a return trip there and
				compares that and other global locations that he visited to each other and to
				Butte and America.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-011 and 012	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/5">	Interview with	Blanche Copenhaver	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 13, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 28 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Copenhaver describes life working as a waitress through the West,
				her move to Butte, Montana in 1937, her discovery of the benefits of unions, a
				1948 strike and her appointment to Executive Board of the union. While she was
				initially a member of the Women's Protective Union, it merged with the AFL,
				prior to that union's merger with the CIO. She describes her in involvement on
				various union boards, Status of Women Committee, her term as president of the
				union, and the role of women in unions and the labor force. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-013	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/6">	Interview with	Agnes Cramer	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 28, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 28 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p> Cramer describes growing up in boarding houses where her mother
				worked in Butte, Montana, and later meeting her husband in a boarding house in
				1929. She continued to work in boarding houses after marriage up until 1945
				when boarding houses were disappearing. Also describes childhood in Butte,
				going to Columbia Gardens (amusement park) and Lake Avoca.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-014 and 015	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/7">	Interview with	Margaret Cunningham	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 24, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 21 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Cunningham tells stories about growing up in Butte, Montana,
				working as a clerk, the Depression, WPA projects, and social life. She
				describes areas in Butte including Walkerville, Centerville, String Town, and
				Butcher Town.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-016	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/8">	Interview with	James Curtin	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 8, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 23 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Curtin first describes the unique in-home style wake for his uncle
				who was a secretary of the Wobblies. He tells about working in Butte, Montana,
				mines including the work itself, the dangers, and the conflict between mining
				laborers and the hegemonic power of the Anaconda Company. He also describes his
				large family, and family life and the problems they faced during the
				Depression.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-017 and 018	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/9">	Interview with	Perdita Duncan	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	March 18, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 27 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>:Duncan describes growing up African-American in Butte, Montana,
				and discrimination against adult blacks in employment and social activities in
				high school. She mentions her father, a podiatrist, treating many white
				patients. She describes attending Oberlin College, the first college to admit
				African-American women, a long career in the law department of the New York
				City Department of Social Services, and writing reviews as a music critic for a
				New York newspaper. She returned to Butte to care for her mother in 1969.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-019	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/10">	Interview with	Marjorie Dunstan	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 23, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 19 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Dunstan describes growing up in Butte, Montana, the Columbia
				Gardens, being part of the Norwegian community and preserving that Scandinavian
				heritage. She discusses unions and her viewpoint that unions ruined Butte.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-020 and 021	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/11">	Interview with	Aili Goldberg	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	March 22, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 35 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Goldberg describes growing up in the Finnish community in Butte,
				Montana, where her mother worked as a cook in boarding houses to support her
				three children. Goldberg explains how boarding houses operated, changes from
				the 1920s up to the 1950s when they nearly disappeared and the different kinds
				of foods offered and cooked. She describes other kinds of women’s work and
				unions in Butte.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-022, 023, and 024	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/12">	Interview with	Clarence Goldberg	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	March 22, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 51 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Goldberg begins by describing how his parents emigrated from
				Sweden to the United States and finally to Butte, Montana. Goldberg details his
				work history; but he especially provides insight into the life and work of a
				miner, along with information on the development of Butte’s mining industry,
				health and safety conditions, and organized labor. Goldberg’s anecdotes place
				the life of the miner in the broader cultural context of Butte as it existed in
				the first half of the 20th century. He recalls stories pertaining to a wide
				variety of aspects of life in Butte, including bootlegging, prostitution, and
				local business. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-025	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/25">	Interview with	Richard Grace	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	March 15, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 21 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Richards talks about the different sports teams in Butte and
				watching them play. He also talks about how the Butte mine workers participated
				in these sports teams. He discusses the Anaconda Company’s role in Butte and
				its influence in the Montana Legislature.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-027 and 028	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/14">	Interview with	Chester Kinsey	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 13, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 24 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Chester Kinsey describes coming to Montana as a teenager and
				living mostly in the Havre and Great Falls area. Kinsey explains his lifelong
				belief in socialism, is a self-declared communist, and a full union supporter.
				He describes his work in the Farmer’s Union, Mine-Mill, and Progressive party.
				Kinsey explains the workings of the Farmer’s Union, the ethnic divisions, and
				internal problems.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-029 and 030	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/15">	Interview with	Margaret Lemm	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 9, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 21 leaves</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Lemm describes growing up in the McQueen section of Butte,
				Montana, her father who worked in the mines, and her education in Butte
				including nurse’s training at St. James beginning in 1929. Lemm stopped nursing
				when she married Robert Lemm in 1930 and resumed special duty nursing in 1942.
				She also discusses the Montana Nurses Association, the short-lived Butte Nurses
				Union, and her experiences in different kinds of nursing</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-031 and 032	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/24">	Interview with	Anna Marinovich	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 28, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 53 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Marinovich describes her mother’s immigration from Yugoslavia to
				Anaconda, Montana, as a mail-order bride. She discusses her family and living
				in Butte, Montana, during the early 1900s.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-033 and 034	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/16">	Interview with	Helen McGregor	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 16, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 38 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>McGregor describes growing up in Butte, Montana, her experiences
				helping her father in his veterinary practice, various ethnic groups, the red
				lights district, miners and strikes, and economic changes in Butte. She also
				explains her education, being a speech and drama student at the University of
				Montana in Missoula, teaching speech in Butte, and the importance of speech and
				teaching in education and later life.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-035	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/23">	Interview with	Dorothy Melvin	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 16, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 16 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Melvin describes how her parents met and married after moving to
				Montana. She talks about going to high school in Butte, Montana, and the ethnic
				diversity of the town.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-036 and 037	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/17">	Interview with	Robert Melvin	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	March 17, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 25 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Melvin describes his Irish parents, growing up in Butte, Montana,
				and his father’s mining and union experience. He explains working in the CCC
				during Great Depression and later working in a mine. He describes the work, the
				benefits of the unions, the organization of The Company (Anaconda Company), and
				the mining accident that took his leg and the side of his face</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-038 and 039	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/18">	Interview with	Maurice "Sonny" Powers	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 17, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 49 leaves</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Powers describes growing up in Butte, Montana, and having to work
				at age nine after his father passed away. He provides anecdotes about his
				family and about life in Butte. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-040 and 041	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/22">	Interview with	Stephen Reardon	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	April 30, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 23 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Reardon describes his father’s work through the years from serving
				as a soldier during World War II to working as a mechanic for Butte, Montana,
				mine motor generators, and as a troubleshooter in the Butte mines. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-042, 043, and 044	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/21">	Interview with	Henry Stanley	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	May 2, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 38 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Stanley discusses Butte, Montana, labor history.</p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-045 and 046	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/20">	Interview with	Alice Smith	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	August 11, 1981	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 17 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Smith describes some of the buildings in Butte, Montana, that her
				father, an architect, designed. She discusses growing up in Butte during the
				1920s and 1930s. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file"><did> <unitid encodinganalog="099">	098-047	</unitid><unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> <extref actuate="onrequest" show="new" href="https://scholarworks.umt.edu/butte_oralhistory/19">	Interview with	Valentine Catherine "Val" Kenney Webster	</extref></unittitle><unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">	February 24, 1980	</unitdate>
          
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Sound Recording, audio
				cassette, analog</extent>
          </physdesc>
          <physdesc>
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">Transcript, 24 leaves
				</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
          <p>Webster describes growing up in a real union family in Butte,
				Montana. She recalls her experiences as waitress, waiting on the miners, and
				joining the Women’s Protective Union in 1929. She was the recording secretary
				in 1936 and then its business agent for 16 years. She describes her experiences
				as a union agent negotiating with restaurants, hotels and chains. </p>
        </scopecontent>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

