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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
   <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0">
      <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="wauar" encodinganalog="identifier" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv30239" identifier="80444/xv30239">WAUFlowersVerla5518.xml</eadid>
      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Guide to the Verla Flowers Scrapbook <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce">circa 1921-1940</date>
            </titleproper>
            <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Flowers (Verla)</titleproper>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries</publisher>
            <date normal="2014" encodinganalog="date">©2014 (Last modified: 4/13/2018)</date>
            <address>
               <addressline>Seattle, WA 98195</addressline>
            </address>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in 
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
         <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic" linktype="simple">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules>
      </profiledesc>
   </eadheader>
   <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21">
      <did>
         <repository>
            <corpname>University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections</corpname>
         </repository>
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="wauar">5518 (Accession No. 5518-001)</unitid>
         <origination>
            <persname role="creator" encodinganalog="100" altrender="sync" source="lcnaf" rules="aacr2" authfilenumber="3909744">Flowers, Verla</persname>
         </origination>
         <unittitle>Verla Flowers scrapbook</unittitle>
         <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1921/1940" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">circa 1921-1940</unitdate>
         <physdesc>
            <extent>.33 cubic feet (1 box)</extent>
         </physdesc>
         <langmaterial>Collection materials are in 
		<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="546">English</language>.</langmaterial>
         <abstract encodinganalog="5203_$a">Verla Flowers was a Seattle dance teacher
		  who graduated from Ballard High School in 1931</abstract>
      </did>
      <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_" altrender="sync">
         <p>Verla Flowers was a Seattle dance teacher who graduated from Ballard
		  High School in 1931. She operated a studio teaching ballet, jazz, tap,
		  acrobatics, baton, belly dancing, ballroom, Spanish, and breakdancing until
		  1990.</p>
         <p> Although she had numerous accomplishments of her own, pioneering
		  Seattle dance teacher, choreographer and dancer, Verla Flowers (1913-2002), is
		  best remembered through her association with her most famous student, Mark
		  Morris. Flowers, who grew up in Seattle's North End and attended the West
		  Woodland School and Ballard High School, first learned dancing from her mother,
		  Augusta (who later would be a social dancing instructor at the Cornish School).
		  Her dance training was eclectic. Among her earliest teachers was Hamilton
		  Douglas, who appeared on the Pantages Circuit and often presented his troupe of
		  Douglas Teenie Weenies at local movie theaters. Flowers attended the Cornish
		  School of Allied Arts during the period in which Welland Lathrop was the head
		  of the dance department and studied under Mary Wigman acolyte, Lore Deja. She
		  performed in a number of styles as a member of the Cornish Dancers and she
		  would teach tap dancing at Cornish for a period following her graduation. Among
		  her first forays into professional teaching was at a music school started by
		  her former Ballard High School music teacher, Vern D. Delaney, in 1931. Flowers
		  was running her own dance studio, Verla Flowers School of the Dance, out of her
		  family home by 1935. She would have two additional schools (in the Columbia
		  City neighborhood and Lake Forest Park) by the early 1940s. Around this same
		  time, Flowers married Ted Halladay, with whom she would raise a daughter,
		  Wendy. By the early 1950s, she had opened Verla Flowers Dance Arts in the
		  Greenwood neighborhood of Seattle. The school offered a wide variety of dance
		  forms, including ballet, ballroom, jazz, Hawaiian and Spanish. This extensive
		  program attracted a number of pupils, many of whom went on to professional
		  careers. The prodigious Morris began studying Spanish dance with Flowers at the
		  age of nine and continued as her student until he was seventeen. Verla Flowers
		  Dance Arts operated through 1990, when Flowers retired from teaching.</p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent>
         <p>The Verla Flowers scrapbook is one sixty-page scrapbook, including
		  clippings, greeting cards, programs, certificates and ephemera; circa
		  1921-1940. Presented to her by her mother shortly before her graduation from
		  high school, the scrapbook documents the early life and career of the respected
		  Seattle-area dance teacher, choreographer and dancer. The album primarily
		  contains press clippings and programs, but also includes a smaller selection of
		  certificates, congratulatory cards, letters, photographs and travel ephemera,
		  as well as some school work by Flowers. Much of the material relates to
		  Flowers's earliest performances (particularly those she gave while still a
		  student at Ballard High School and the Cornish School of Allied Arts). Also
		  included are clippings about other Seattle dancers and dance teachers (most of
		  whom were likely her friends and associates), Seattle dance performances and
		  social events. A few of the items in the scrapbook apparently were annotated at
		  a later date, probably by Flowers. Aside from a set of clippings and other
		  items pertaining to a 1927 appearance by the Halloween Sisters at the Humboldt
		  County Fair in Ferndale, California, the scrapbook does not include much
		  information about Verla's sister, Lorna Flowers, or their dance act. Other
		  items of note are: choreographer Welland Lathrop's autograph, an autographed
		  photograph of Cornish School director, Nellie Cornish, a registration card for
		  the San Francisco Opera Ballet School (signed by ballet master, Adolph Bolm)
		  and a photograph that seems to show a children's Halloween party (this image
		  probably includes Verla and Lorna Flowers, both of whom were born on the
		  holiday). A small number of additional clippings and other items have been
		  inserted between some of the leaves of the scrapbook.</p>
      </scopecontent>
      <accessrestrict>
         <p>Presume open to all users</p>
      <p><extref href="https://uw.aeon.atlas-sys.com/logon/?Action=10&amp;Form=31&amp;Value=https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:80444/xv30239/xml" role="text/html" actuate="onrequest" show="new" id="aeon">Request at UW</extref></p></accessrestrict>
      <userestrict>
         <p>Creator's literary rights transferred to the University of Washington
		  Libraries</p>
      </userestrict>
      <acqinfo>
         <p>Purchased from Fairlook Antiques, 2007-01-17</p>
      </acqinfo>
      <controlaccess>
         <persname role="subject" encodinganalog="600" altrender="sync">Flowers, Verla--Archives</persname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
         <subject source="uwsc">Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Scrapbooks</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Seattle</subject>
         <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay">Performing Arts</subject>
      </controlaccess>
   </archdesc>
</ead>

