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<ead> 
<!--The following section is header information that describes the finding aid-->
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" id="a0"> 
  	<eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="waps" identifier="80444/xv245849" url="https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv245849">NTE2cg1878.xml</eadid> 
	 <filedesc> 
		<titlestmt> 
			<titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the William Galt Papers
				<date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1827/1838">1827-1838</date></titleproper>
		  
			<titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Galt (William) Papers</titleproper>
		  
			<author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by Gayle O’Hara</author>
		</titlestmt> 
		<publicationstmt> 
		  
			<publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
			</publisher>
		  
			<date calendar="gregorian" encodinganalog="date" normal="2022">© 2022</date> 
		 
		</publicationstmt> 
	 </filedesc> 
	 <profiledesc> 
		<creation>Finding aid encoded by Suzanne James-Bacon.
			<date normal="2021" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">2022</date></creation>
		
		<langusage>Finding aid written in English.
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage> <descrules>Finding aid based
		on DACS 2nd Edition ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules> 
	 </profiledesc> 
  </eadheader> 
	
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  <archdesc level="collection" type="inventory" relatedencoding="marc21"> 
	 <did id="a1"> 
		<repository> 
			<corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Washington State University Libraries, Manuscripts, Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
		  
		   </repository> 
		<unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="waps" type="collection">Cage 1878</unitid>
		
		<origination> 
			<persname encodinganalog="100" role="creator" rules="rda">Galt, William</persname> </origination> 
	 	<unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">William Galt Papers</unittitle>
		
	 	<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" datechar="" certainty="" normal="1827/1838">1827-1838</unitdate>
		
		<physdesc> <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.01 Linear feet of shelf space</extent>
		  <extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 Folder</extent>
		</physdesc>
	 	<abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Manuscript with rules for enforcing Black enslavement on a Virginia plantation, farming activities, and accounts, 1827-1838.</abstract> 
		<langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
	 </did>
  	
  	<originalsloc encodinganalog="535"> 
  		<p>Originals at: Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, VA. (Viht Mss 5:lg1397:1)</p></originalsloc>
  	
  	<bioghist encodinganalog="5451_" id="a2"><!--Enter ENCODINGANALOG value of 5450_ for biog. or 5451_ for historical note, or use <head> element-->		
			<p>White colonists practiced enslavement in the American colonies, and later the United
				States of America, from approximately 1619 until passage of the 13th Amendment in
				1865. These colonists participated in the Atlantic slave trade of people
				predominantly from central and western parts of Africa, although colonists also
				enslaved Indigenous peoples in the Americas. Enslavement involved dehumanization,
				withholding of civil rights, forced labor, torture, rape, murder, forced separation
				of families and other violence.</p>		
	 </bioghist> 
	 <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_" id="a3"> 
			<p>This collection consists of a manuscript copy of William Galt’s farming activities
				and business accounts at Fluvanna County, Virginia. It also includes John Hartwell
				Cocke’s directions for enforcing Black enslavement on plantations.</p> 
	 </scopecontent> 
	 <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="a14"> 
	 	<p>This collection is open and available for research use.</p>
	 </accessrestrict> 
	 <userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="a15"> 
	 	<p>Copyright restrictions may apply.</p>
	 </userestrict> 
	 <prefercite encodinganalog="524" id="a18"> 
	 	<p>[Item description] </p>
	 	<p>William Galt Papers, 1827-1838 (Cage 1878) </p>
	 	<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.</p> 
	 </prefercite> 
	 <acqinfo encodinganalog="541" id="a19"> 
	 	<p>Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections does not have information regarding acquisition of this item.</p>
	 </acqinfo>  
	 <processinfo encodinganalog="583" id="a20"> 
	 	<p>In response to evolving standards regarding the language used to describe enslavement, Gayle O’Hara revised the collection description in 2022.</p>
	 </processinfo> 
 
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	 <controlaccess id="a12"> 
		<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the online
		  catalog. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or
		  places should search the catalog using these headings.</p> 
		<controlaccess> 
			<persname encodinganalog="600" role="subject" source="lcsh" rules="rda">Galt, William -- Archives</persname>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Enslavement -- Virginia</subject>	
		  <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Plantations -- Virginia</subject>
		</controlaccess> 
		<controlaccess> 
		  <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Civil Rights</subject> 
		</controlaccess> 
	 </controlaccess> 
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  </archdesc> </ead>

